The environment Flashcards

1
Q

a survey (2)

A

un sondage / une enquête

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2
Q

a speech

A

un discours

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3
Q

a drought

A

une sécheresse

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4
Q

la sécheresse

A

dryness (figuratively means coldness, callousness, insensitivity)

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5
Q

the destruction of the ozone layer

A

la destruction de la couche d’ozone

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6
Q

an earthquake

A

un tremblement de terre

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7
Q

a wildfire

A

un incendie

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8
Q

overpopulation

A

la surpopulation

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9
Q

population growth

A

l’accroissement de la population

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10
Q

the endangering of species

A

la disparition des espèces (f)

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11
Q

war

A

la guerre

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12
Q

the lack of fresh water

A

la manque d’eau douce

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13
Q

natural resources

A

les ressources naturelles

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14
Q

illegal hunting

A

la chasse illégale

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15
Q

overfishing

A

la surpêche

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16
Q

the greenhouse effect

A

l’effet de serre

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17
Q

salt water

A

l’eau salée

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18
Q

global warming

A

le réchauffement climatique

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19
Q

electric devices

A

les appareils électriques

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20
Q

public transport

A

les transports (m) publics / en commun

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21
Q

tap water

A

l’eau du robinet

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22
Q

a running tap

A

un robinet ouvert

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23
Q

a disposable cup

A

un gobelet jetable

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24
Q

the homeless

A

les sans-abri / les SDF

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25
Q

deforestation (2)

A

1) le déboisement

2) la déforestation

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26
Q

an oil spillage

A

une fuite de pétrole

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27
Q

air pollution

A

la pollution d’air

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28
Q

a flood

A

une inondation

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29
Q

my worries

A

mes soucis

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30
Q

wellbeing

A

le bien-être

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31
Q

the right to be fed

A

le droit d’être nourri

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32
Q

the right to healthcare

A

le droit d’être soigné

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33
Q

the right to equality

A

le droit à l’égalité

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34
Q

poverty

A

la pauvrété

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35
Q

a donation

A

un don

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36
Q

charity (the act of giving)

A

la charité

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37
Q

a charity (organisation)

A

une association caritative

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38
Q

injustice

A

l’injustice

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39
Q

an MP

A

un(e) député(e)

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40
Q

a demonstration (public protest)

A

une manifestation

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41
Q

to look after the planet

A

s’occuper la planète

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42
Q

a roof

A

un toit

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43
Q

to install solar panels on your roof

A

installer des panneaux solaires sur son toit

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44
Q

a flood barrier

A

une digue

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45
Q

to sort/separate rubbish

A

trier les déchets

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46
Q

to pick up rubbish

A

ramasser les déchets

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47
Q

to need to

A

avoir besoin de

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48
Q

to protect

A

protéger

49
Q

to feed

A

nourrir

50
Q

to dream

A

rêver

51
Q

to make enquiries

A

se renseigner (whereas “renseigner” on its own is just “to inform”)

52
Q

to inform

A

renseigner

53
Q

to save (rescue)

A

sauver

54
Q

a lack of rain

A

un manque de pluie

55
Q

to go shopping

A

faire du shopping / des achats

56
Q

to turn down the heating

A

baisser le chauffage

57
Q

to turn the heating up

A

allumer le chauffage

58
Q

to avoid disposable products

A

éviter les produits jetables

59
Q

to opt for / choose over other things

A

privilégier

60
Q

to opt for organic products

A

privilégier les produits bio

61
Q

to opt for fairtrade products

A

privilégier les produits issus du commerce equitable

62
Q

to flood

A

inonder

63
Q

to set fire

A

incendier

64
Q

carpooling/carsharing

A

le covoiturage

65
Q

to sponsor a child

A

parrainer un enfant

66
Q

to throw (2) litter on the ground

A

jeter/lancer des déchets par le terre

67
Q

never do it!

A

ne rien faire!

68
Q

to lead campaigns to raise awareness

A

mener des campagnes de sensibilisation

69
Q

to lead

A

mener

70
Q

to do volunteering

A

faire du bénévolat

71
Q

to be in the process of

A

être en train de

72
Q

devastated by war

A

ravagé par des conflits

73
Q

to transport wood

A

trafiquer le bois

74
Q

to take action / undertake / begin doing

A

entreprendre

75
Q

to get pupils involved

A

mobiliser les élèves

76
Q

leaving appliances on standby

A

manquant les appareils en veille

77
Q

to matter/count

A

compter

78
Q

to refuse plastic bags

A

refuser les sacs en plastique

79
Q

to collect/salvage rainwater

A

récupérer l’eau de pluie

80
Q

to flush the toilet less often

A

tirer la chasse d’eau moin fréquemment

81
Q

I will engage more concretely

A

je m’engagerai plus concrètement

82
Q

I receive a lot of mail

A

je recois beaucoup de mails

83
Q

the power (2)

A

la puissance / le pouvoir

84
Q

packaged

A

emballé

85
Q

packaging

A

l’emballage (m)

86
Q

a recycling bin

A

un bac de recyclage

87
Q

imprisoned

A

emprisonné

88
Q

instead of

A

au lieu de

89
Q

exploited

A

exploité

90
Q

right before your eyes

A

a vue d’oeil

91
Q

worrying/disturbing

A

inquiétant

92
Q

exhaustible/finite

A

épuisable

93
Q

exhaust fumes

A

le gaz d’échappement

94
Q

food waste

A

déchets ailimentaire

95
Q

the hole in the ozone layer

A

le trou dans la couche d’ozone

96
Q

a fire (2)

A

un feu/incendie

97
Q

marine life

A

la vie marine

98
Q

central heating

A

le chauffage central

99
Q

to destroy

A

détruire

100
Q

an energy saving light bulb

A

une ampoule à basse consommation

101
Q

washing up liquid

A

le liquide vaisselle

102
Q

laundry detergent

A

la lessive

103
Q

to waste

A

gaspiller

104
Q

a council skip

A

une déchèterie

105
Q

a petrol spill (check this one)

A

une fuite d’essence

106
Q

a carbon footprint

A

une empreinte carbone

107
Q

what worries/concerns me the most

A

ce qui (m’inquiète / me préoccupe) le plus

108
Q

let’s fight against hunger

A

luttons contre la faim

109
Q

people who are falsely imprisoned

A

les personnes qui sont emprisonnées a tort

110
Q

every gesture counts

A

chaque geste compte

111
Q

we have to act now

A

il faut agir maintenant / il faut qu’on agisse maintenant (subjonctif)

112
Q

I don’t do a lot for the environment

A

je ne fais pas grand-chose pour l’environnement

113
Q

a view of the world

A

un oeil sur le monde

114
Q

how will the planet feed everyone?

A

comment la planète peut-elle nourrir tout le monde?

115
Q

people have to kill

A

des personnes se font tuer

116
Q

people have to become refugees

A

des personnes deviennent des réfugiés

117
Q

the refugee crisis

A

la crise migratoire

118
Q

the world is getting warmer

A

la terre est en train de se réchauffer

119
Q

we saved 50% on heating

A

nous avons économisé 50% sur le chauffage