The English crusading army Flashcards
Who were the qualified crusaders?
Knights and their military households; 8000 professional soldiers hired by Richard
Who were the religious crusaders?
Churchmen such as the Archbishop of Canterbury and the Bishop of Salisbury; Priests
What did the women who went work as?
Cooks, baggage carriers and nurses
What were the financial benefits of going on crusade?
Didn’t have to pay the Saladin tithe; could gain wealth and land; soldiers would be paid; debts would be cancelled
What were the religious reasons why people went on crusade?
A full indulgence was promised; civilians were persuaded by priests using tales of muslim atrocities; Jerusalem was the most sacred Christian site and that it was their christian duty to win it back
What were some personal reasons why people went on crusade?
To be adventurous, to be seen as a family hero, to complete their knight service, to take revenge
What were some attitudes to the crusaders?
Many supported them and respected Richard for sticking to his promise; others resented the cost and were more worried about the management of the country while he was away
