The Emancipation of the Serfs Flashcards

1
Q

Reasons- tsar

A

Member of Intelligentsia
Moral

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2
Q

Reasons- economic

A

Keep up w West (Crimean War)
Industrialisation needed

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3
Q

Reasons- social

A

Growing levels of education
Riots

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4
Q

How (2)

A

Establishment of the Secret Committee- focus on making settlement favourable
Gentry Committees (getting landowners on side)

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5
Q

Establishment of peasant institutions

A

Volost etc

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6
Q

Endgame (4)

A

The Editing Commission and the marginalisation of conservative views in the Gentry Committees (a victory for ‘bureaucratic power’)
Peasants received land but had to pay compensation over many decades; the state advanced funds to landowners for loss of serfs
State supervision of land-division
New peasant institutions (volost’, etc)

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