the electronic stytem Flashcards

1
Q

what does force mean

A

The force that makes electrons flow in a conductor is called voltage symbol and is measures in volts.

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2
Q

what is meant by current

A

An electric current is a flow of electrons when we measure current in a circuit we are measuring the number of electrons passing a given point in a second current

measure in amps

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3
Q

what is the symbol, measurement, symbol of the measurement of voltage

A

v, volts , v

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4
Q

what is the symbol, measurement, symbol of the measurement of current

A

I, amps, A

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5
Q

what is the symbol, measurement, symbol of the measurement of residence

A

R ohms, horse shoe symbol

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6
Q

what is mega-M

A

millions

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7
Q

what is Base-unit

A

the standard units of measurement

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8
Q

what is kilo-k

A

thousands

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9
Q

what is mili-measure the resistance

A

millions

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10
Q

what is a resistor

A

-to accurately measure the resistance of a component
-remove from the circuit
-and measured using standard multimeter

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11
Q

what are electricity conductors

A

materials that are suitable for carrying electrical current

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12
Q

electricity insulaters

A

materials that prevent electrical flow

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13
Q

semi conductors materials

A

displays both conductive and insulated properties

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14
Q

examples of conductors

A

graphite
gold
copper #

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15
Q

example of insulators

A

plastic
wood
rubber

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16
Q

examples of semi conductors

A

silicon germanium

17
Q

what is the input

A

the input senses and reacts to specific changes

18
Q

what is the process

A

the control reacts to change in the imput and then controls or changes the output

19
Q

what is the output

A

it switches on or off by the control parts of the circuit

20
Q

what does the battery do in a circut

A

acts as a source power for the electronical circuit

21
Q

what does a thiristor do

A

as temperature rises the resistors of the thermistor increases and the temperature falls the resistant decreases

22
Q

what does a variable resistor do `

A

increases or decreases the amount of resistance to flow of electrons

23
Q

what does the LDR do

A

A piece of semi conduct material that has a low resistance in the light conditions and high resistance when is dark

24
Q

what is a diode

A

is a piece of semi conductive material that only allows current to flow in one direction

25
what is a resistor
resistor protects components against voltage spikes components that are sensitive to high electronic current such as LEDS
26
!!!!!!!! learn signs in the book !!!!!!!!!!
27
how do you design a pvc board
-design PCB layout -use a UV light box to transfer the layout -develop layout using sodium -hydroxide/developer/ 30 seconds -rince with water -drill holes using PCB drill
28
what are the safety precaution for a PCB board
ruber golves dont look at the UV light if any acid gets on you skin seek medical attention PCB drill----> hair tied back safety googles wear an apron
29
how to mark a PCB with a router
design layout load layout into a solution put board in machine --->router router cuts engraves the layout + holes