The economic cycle Flashcards

1
Q

What is the economic cycle?

A

It represents economic growth over time

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2
Q

What are the four stages of the economic cycle?

A

Recovery
Recession
Boom
Slump

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3
Q

What are the characteristics of a boom?

A
High growth 
Positive output gap
High productivity 
Low unemployment
High consumer and firm confidence 
High inflation
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4
Q

What are the characteristics of a recession?

A
Low growth 
Negative output gap
Low productivity
High unemployment
Low consumer and firm confidence 
Low inflation - firms want to incentivize workers to buy
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5
Q

What is recession?

A

Two consecutive quarters of negative economic growth

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