The Earth Flashcards
What is the shape of the earth?
Ellipsoid.
What is the circumference of the earth in nm?
21,600nm
What is the circumference of the earth in km?
40,000km
What must you multiply nm by to get km?
1.852
How many minutes in a degree?
60
What is a nautical mile?
1 minute around the circumference of the earth.
What is the diameter at the equator?
6888nm
What is the diameter at the poles?
6865nm
Orient and easter
You always drift from blank to blank.
Heading to track
What is an isogonal?
Lines joining points of equal magnetic variation.
What does agonic mean?
Lines joinging points of zero variation.
What is variation?
Difference between true north and magnetic north.
Whats deviation?
Difference between magnetic north and compass north.
Whats a graticule?
Where lines of latitude and longitude meet at 90 degrees.