The Early Stuarts And The Interregnum Flashcards
Who was the first Stuart monarch of England?
James I
What event marked the beginning of the Stuart dynasty in England?
The death of Queen Elizabeth I
Which Stuart monarch was known for his belief in the divine right of kings?
Charles I
During the reign of Charles I, what conflict erupted between the king and parliament?
The English Civil War
Who led the parliamentary forces during the English Civil War?
Oliver Cromwell
What was the outcome of the English Civil War?
The execution of Charles I and the establishment of the Commonwealth
Who was the first Stuart monarch to rule after the Restoration of the monarchy?
Charles II
Which Stuart monarch was known for his Catholicism and attempts to restore Catholicism in England?
James II
What event led to the Glorious Revolution of 1688 and the end of James II’s reign?
The birth of James II’s Catholic son
Who were the joint monarchs that replaced James II?
William III and Mary II
What important document limited the powers of the monarchy and established certain rights for English citizens?
The English Bill of Rights
Who was the last Stuart monarch of England?
Queen Anne
What was the name of the Stuart dynasty that succeeded the early Stuarts?
The House of Hanover
During the Stuart period, what architectural style became prominent in England?
Jacobean architecture
What term refers to the period of time when Charles II ruled without a parliament?
The Personal Rule