The Early Republic Flashcards

1
Q

List the first four presidents of the United States in chronological order.

A

George Washington (April 30, 1789 to March 4, 1797)

John Adams (March 4, 1797 to March 4, 1801)

Thomas Jefferson (March 4, 1801 to March 4, 1809)

James Madison (march 4, 1809 to March 4, 1817)

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2
Q

What was the whiskey rebellion and when?

Who was the president?

What group was rebelling?

Why were they upset?

A

In 1791 farmers in the Western front tier were upset about taxation on whiskey.

George Washington.

Farmers of the Western front tier.

Taxation on whiskey.

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3
Q

And George Washington’s farewell address he warned to avoid two things, what were they?

A

One. Political parties

Two. Foreign alliances.

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4
Q

What was the alien act?

A

It made it more difficult to become a US citizen.

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5
Q

What was the sedition act?

A

It outlawed talking against the government

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6
Q

Election of 1800

Who won the tiebreaker in the House of Representatives?

A

Thomas Jefferson

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7
Q

Election of 1800

Who lost the tiebreaker in the house of representatives?

A

Aaron Burr

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8
Q

Election of 1800

Who was the loser angry with?

A

Aaron Burr was angry with Andrew Hamilton.

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9
Q

What is the significance of Marbury versus Madison?

A

This gave the Supreme Court the power of judicial review.

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10
Q

What is judicial review?

A

Judicial review gives the Supreme Court the power to declare laws unconstitutional.

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11
Q

How much did the Louisiana purchase cost?

A

$15 million

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12
Q

Who did the US by the Louisiana purchase from?

A

France

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13
Q

What is the area of the Louisiana purchase?

A

From Mississippi to the Rocky Mountains

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14
Q

What two men lead the expedition to find the Northwest passage to the Pacific ocean?

A

Lewis and Clark

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15
Q

Who was Lewis and Clark’s Indian guide?

A

Sacajawea

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16
Q

What are three causes of the war of 1812?

A
  1. Impressment
  2. Blockade

3.

17
Q

Why was the battle of New Orleans unnecessary?

A

Because the treaty for the war of 1812 had already been signed.

18
Q

Who wrote on the yellow coach pulled by six white horses on April 30, 1789?

A

General George Washington.

19
Q

When originally writing the constitution, the presidents role was not seen is very important. What was seen as the heart and soul of the republic?

A

Congress

20
Q

How many electoral votes the George Washington receive out of the 69 members?

A

69

21
Q

Where was the capital of the United States when George Washington was inaugurated?

A

New York City

22
Q

Who encourage Washington to run a second term even though he didn’t really want to?

A

Thomas Jefferson

23
Q

The most important precedent that George Washington set was?

A

Serving only two terms

24
Q

Which president barely one with only 71 electoral votes, second-place had 68 votes?

A

John Adams

25
Q

Agreement signed up Plymouth establishing majority rule

A

Mayflower compact

26
Q

First representative government in the New World

A

House of burgesses

27
Q

Revolutionary war began hear the shot heard round the world

A

Lexington and Concorde

28
Q

Revolutionary war ended here

A

Yorktown

29
Q

Branches of government have different responsibilities

A

Separation of powers

30
Q

Principle which says we elect representatives

A

Republicanism

31
Q

Ambassador to France during the American Revolution

A

Benjamin

32
Q

Commander of the Continental Army and revolutionary

A

George Washington