The "Developing World" Flashcards

1
Q

Outline Iran coup and date?

A

1953
US and UK intervention against nationalism of oil. New leader put in through a coup, this spark a revolution against new regime.

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2
Q

Outline Guatamlan coup. Date?

A

1954

CIA creates coup to dispose of a leader moving in a “communist direction”. Replaces with military dictatorship

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3
Q

Outline Egypt coup. Date?

A

1956
Leader nationalises Suez Canal (oil route) UK and France attempt to take canal but fail. US sells pound crashing UK economy.

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4
Q

What is Operation Mongoose?

A

Covert ops against Cuba to try and destabilize regime

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5
Q

What is operation Ortsac?

A

Mock invasion of Cuba

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6
Q

What is Khrushchev’s aims in CMC?

A
Berlin
Jupiters in Italy and Turkey
Missile Gap
Kremlin Hawks
Counter PRC propaganda 
Probe weak president
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7
Q

Outline build up to CMC

A
  • Missile sites of IRBM and MRBM
  • EXCOMM decide Querentine
  • Any missiles launched is attack on US
  • Crisis in USSR hands
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8
Q

What happens on Wed-Thurs 24-25 October 1962?

A

Soviet ships head for Cuba
Khrushchev calls for blockade to be lifted
US goes to DEFCON-2

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9
Q

What happens Friday 26 October 1962?

A

US destroyer drops depth charges, 3rd captain saves world.

Khrushchevs first letter, missiles removed for no invasion pledge

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10
Q

What happens Saturday 27 October 1962?

A

Khrushchev second letter ups ante.
Pressure on JFK to go military
RFK meets Dobrynin

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11
Q

What happens Sunday 28 October 1962?

A
  • Soviets given 24hours, chances at 50/50
  • JFK agrees for invasion if no, on following day
  • Khrushchev withdraws missiles before knowing RFK promise to withdraw Turkey missiles
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12
Q

Outline South Vietnam situation 1961

A
Police state, Ngo family nepotism
Lack of basic freedoms
discontent 
US backed Diem as anti-communist 
NLF rises against regime
NSAM-111 allows US military assistance
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13
Q

Outline South Vietnamese Coup

A
  • 1963 discontent at high
  • US back coup
  • Diem and brother executed
  • Hanoi takes advantage and increases support for guerillas
  • Military governments kept toppling another, each seen by North as US puppet
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