The Demand Curve Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between demand and effective demand?

A

Demand is the amount of a good that will be bought at any given price over a period of time, effective demand is how much people are willing to pay supported by the ability to pay at any given price.

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2
Q

What is a demand schedule?

A

Table of the quantity demanded of a good

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3
Q

What is the relationship between price and demand?

A

Inverse relationship, meaning the higher the price the lower the demand.

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4
Q

What causes movement along the demand curve?

A

Price change, e.g. when price falls from 1 to 0.5 you move along the curve from A-B to identify new demand

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5
Q

Draw a movement on a demand curve.

A
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6
Q

What causes a shift in the demand curve? (PASIFFIC)

A

Population
Advertising
Substitutes
Income
Fashion and Trends
Future Expectations
Interest Rates
Complements price

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7
Q

Draw a shift in the demand curve left and right

A
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8
Q

What is disposable income?

A

Income that is available to someone over a period of time to spend

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9
Q

What is a normal and inferior good?

A

A normal good is a good that demand will increase when income increases, and an inferior good is a good which demand will increase when income falls (worse quality)

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