The Cuban Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

In what year was the Cuban Revolution?

A

1959

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2
Q

What happened in the Cuban Revolution 1959?

A

In 1956 a rebel called Fidel Castro began guerilla warfare against the ruthless dictator Batista and in 1959 he had enough support to overthrow the government

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3
Q

Why did the revolution worry the USA?

A

-they had longer economic history with Cuba
-Owned half of Cuba’s land
-Helf most shares in all Cuban industries

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4
Q

Why were the economic ties so close between the USA and Cuba?

A

From 1898 to 1902 the USA had occupied Cuba. Once Cuba was independent they maintained close economic ties.

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5
Q

What did Castro do when Eisenhower threatened to stop importing Cuban sugar?

A

He signed a trade agreement with the USSR that they would buy all the sugar

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6
Q

In what year was all diplomatic relations severed with Cuba?

A

January 1961

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7
Q

What was the Bay of Pigs incident?

A

In 1961 Kennedy authorised an invasion of Cuba by anti-Castro rebels.

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8
Q

What happened at the Bay of Pigs?

A

April 1961 around 1500 rebels landed but we’re easily defeated by Castro

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9
Q

What did the Bay of Pigs lead to Castro doing?

A

Castro decided that Cuba needed soviet military assistance to defend itself. This sparked the Cuban Missile Crisis

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10
Q

When did Castro publicly announce he was a communist?

A

December 1961

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