The Courts and Admin of Justice Flashcards
Article 34.1 of 1937 constitution
“
Justice shall be administered in courts established by law by judges
appointed in the manner provided by this Constitution, and, save in
such special and limited cases as may be prescribed by law, shall be
administered in public.
The Legislature
Oireachtas
The Executive
Government
The Judiciary
Courts
Article 37.1 of 1937 constitution
“
Nothing in this Constitution shall operate to invalidate the exercise of
limited functions and powers of a judicial nature, in matters other than
criminal matters, by any person or body of persons duly authorised by
law to exercise such functions and powers, notwithstanding that such
person or such body of persons is not a judge or a court appointed or
established as such under this Constitutio
Article 34.1 of constitution Public law
courts must sit in public “save in such
special and limited cases as may be prescribed by law”
“in camera”
Not in public
Jurisdiction
the authority of a court to hear a case and decide the law
Original jurisdiction
:
authority of a court to hear and determine a case for
the first time (i.e., not an appeal)
Appellate jurisdiction
authority of a court to hear and determine an appeal
First instance
:
when a case is heard for the first time
Appeal
where a case is reviewed by a higher court
Case stated
appeal on a point of law