The Constitution - Topic 1.4

Question 1

What potential is there for further reform in England?

Answer 1

England could adopt a federal system similar to Germany, making the bureaucracy more efficient especially when it comes to the running of the NHS.

Question 2

What potential is there for further reform in Wales?

Answer 2

There is a lack of support for independence (Plaid Cymru), however, there is potential to rejoin the EU if it is independent similar to Scotland. Wales could also obtain greater autonomy to that of a level of Scotland.

Question 3

What potential is there for further reform in Scotland?

Answer 3

There is an actual potential for Scottish independence and the more autonomy they obtain, the chances of independence could go both ways. Scotland leaving the UK could very well break the basis of the UK.

Question 4

What potential is there for further reform in Northern Ireland?

Answer 4

There needs to be reform when it comes to the issues of the Unionist v Republicans. Although the Northern Ireland Protocol is an effort, it is not good enough to solve the root of the conflicts that have plagued Northern Ireland since its founding. As long as it is not under direct rule, Stormont need to be able to legislate there own curated laws to then be able to achieve a similar level of devolution to that of Wales or Scotland.

Question 5

Should the UK have a codified constitution?

Arguments for:

Answer 5

• Higher constitutional rights for the people
• Protection of the Human Rights Act (1998)
• Authority of the Supreme Court would be greater
• Clarify branch relationships and their sovereignty
• Rights of minorities would be classified
• Public may become more politically engaged

Question 6

Should the UK have a codified constitution?

Arguments against:

Answer 6

• The UK is legally flexible
• Puts power in the hands of elected representatives instead of appointed judges
• Civil rights are already adequately protected
• Uncodified constitutions can keep the peace between communities unlike having a constitution that is composed by those of a time
• Ambiguity allows for changing relationships between the nations and the public
• It’s unique