The constitution and bill of rights Flashcards

0
Q

Right to bear and keep arms

A

2nd amendment

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1
Q

Freedom of speech, freedom of press, right to assemble and right to petition

A

1st amendment

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2
Q

Protects people from having the military stay in their homes

A

3rd amendment

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3
Q

No search (papers, persons,houses) and seizure without reason

A

4th amendment

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4
Q

Right to due process of law

  • law must be followed by the government and citizens
  • protection from Double Jeopardy- cannot be tried twice for the same crime
  • right to “take the 5th” protects people from having to testify against themselves
  • government cannot take property without paying for it. The power of the government to take property is called eminent domain
A

5th amendment

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5
Q

Right for trial by jury of your peers

A

6th amendment

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6
Q

Civil trial by jury. Civil law is not about crimes

A

7th amendment

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7
Q

Protects people from excessive bail

  • bail is the money that the court can charge to allow an accused person to not go to jail while waiting for trial
  • it also protects people from cruel and unusual punishments
A

8th amendment

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8
Q

Says that just because a right is not written in the constitution does not mean that people do not have the right

A

9th amendment

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9
Q

Says that any power that is not given to federal government in the constitution is given to either the states or the people

A

10th amendment

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