The Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

What is constitution

A

A set of rules determining where sovereign lies in a political system and establishing the relationship between the government and the governed

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2
Q

What is constitution in short ?

A

Rules in a political game outlining rules and responsibilities of everyone including the government
Contract between the government and the people

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3
Q

What is a constitution written in a single document which has been agreed?

A

Codified constitution

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4
Q

What is Several different sources which has evolved over time (not a single document) ?

A

Uncodified constitution

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5
Q

What are the functions all constitutions play ?

A
  • determining how political power should be distributed within a state, whether that is a federal state or unitary state
  • determining the balance of power between the institutions of government, including PM, cabinet, parliament, monarchy, courts
  • rules for amendments of the constitution
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6
Q

What is federal state ?

A

A political system where pier is divided between central governments and regional institutions e.g USA

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7
Q

What is Unitary state ?

A

Political system where all legal sovereignty is contained in one place e.g UK

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8
Q

What is parliamentary sovereignty?

A

Parliament cannot make and unmake any laws and cannot bid its successors

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