the coming of ww2 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Totalitarianism

A

theory of government in which a
single party or leader controls the economic, social, and cultural lives of its people

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2
Q

Joseph Stalin

A

dictator and head of the Communist Party in Russia

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3
Q

Benito Mussolini

A

founder of the Fascist Party and Italian dictator

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4
Q

Adolf Hitler

A

dictator who wanted to unite all
Germanic people into one state

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5
Q

anti-Semitic

A

prejudice and discrimination against
Jewish people

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6
Q

Appeasement

A

policy of granting concessions to a
potential enemy in the hope that it will maintain peace

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7
Q

Anschluss

A

Germany’s peaceful union with Austria.

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8
Q

Munich Pact

A

agreement in which Britain and France attempted to preserve peace by allowing Hitler to take more territory

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9
Q

blitzkrieg

A

lightning war

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10
Q

Axis Powers

A

Germany, Italy, Japan, and
other nations that fought together during World War II

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11
Q

Winston Churchill

A

British prime minister
during World War II; said Nazi aggression threatened all democracies.

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12
Q

Neutrality Act of 1939

A

American law that allowed
nations at war to buy U.S. arms if they paid cash and carried them away on their own ships

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13
Q

allies

A
  • Britain
  • France
  • Soviet Union
  • United States
  • China
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14
Q

Tripartite Pact

A

three-party agreement establishing
an alliance between Germany, Italy, and Japan

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15
Q

Lend-Lease Act

A

The United States wanted to help the Allied powers to defeat Germany but was perceived by the Axis powers as a declaration of economic war

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16
Q

Atlantic Charter

A

strengthened the alliance
between the United States and Britain