the coming of ww2 vocab Flashcards
Totalitarianism
theory of government in which a
single party or leader controls the economic, social, and cultural lives of its people
Joseph Stalin
dictator and head of the Communist Party in Russia
Benito Mussolini
founder of the Fascist Party and Italian dictator
Adolf Hitler
dictator who wanted to unite all
Germanic people into one state
anti-Semitic
prejudice and discrimination against
Jewish people
Appeasement
policy of granting concessions to a
potential enemy in the hope that it will maintain peace
Anschluss
Germany’s peaceful union with Austria.
Munich Pact
agreement in which Britain and France attempted to preserve peace by allowing Hitler to take more territory
blitzkrieg
lightning war
Axis Powers
Germany, Italy, Japan, and
other nations that fought together during World War II
Winston Churchill
British prime minister
during World War II; said Nazi aggression threatened all democracies.
Neutrality Act of 1939
American law that allowed
nations at war to buy U.S. arms if they paid cash and carried them away on their own ships
allies
- Britain
- France
- Soviet Union
- United States
- China
Tripartite Pact
three-party agreement establishing
an alliance between Germany, Italy, and Japan
Lend-Lease Act
The United States wanted to help the Allied powers to defeat Germany but was perceived by the Axis powers as a declaration of economic war