The Church Flashcards

1
Q

What religion was everyone?

A

Catholic

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2
Q

Why was the church so important?

A

Everyone looks to the church on how to BEHAVE so they don’t go to hell. The church runs most school for their EDUCATION FOOD AND SHELTER can be found in monasteries when they travel. HOSPITALS if they were ill they could go to the monastery. On HOLY DAYS they could how to the church to have some fun. Politics advised the king and help run the country. The helps POOR people to get food and clothes. Life is hard and HEVEN gives people HOPE

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3
Q

What does purgatory mean?

A

It is a waiting place for people who are not going to hell but do not deserve to go to heven

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4
Q

What is a bailiff?

A

They run the estate who does stuff like collect the rent and weighs the grain

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5
Q

What is a shrine?

A

A place where people can worship a particular person. A place dedicated to a holy or religious person

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6
Q

What’s a relic?

A

A religious object from a saint or monk

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7
Q

What’s a pilgrimage?

A

A walk to a holy place

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8
Q

What’s a mass?

A

A Catholic Church service

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9
Q

What’s a friar?

A

A travelling monk

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10
Q

The does it mean by the church?

A

The church is the whole organisation of the Catholic Church across Europe

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11
Q

What are the key points of Thomas the Archbishop of Canterbury are

A

Henry had a good friend called Thomas becket and asked him to help him run the country. Soon after Henry made Thomas Archbishop of Canterbury. But Thomas didn’t do what Henry told him to do. They had an argument and Henry told he to leave England for 6 years. After 6 years Henry told Thomas to come back hoping he’d have changed. But he hadn’t and they argued again. Henry told the knights about Thomas and he said who get rid of this turbulent priest and the knight thought that meant Henry wanted to have him killed. The knight came with weapons and your not supposed to murder in church but they did any way they chopped his head off

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12
Q

What are the 3 vows of a monk has to make?

A

Obedience - you had to obey the church
Chastity - you had to stay single
Poverty - you have to give up all you goods

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13
Q

What are the main jobs in a monastry?

A
Abbot - he's in charge of the monastry
Prior - the monk second in charge
Lector - in charge of the reading lessons
Cantor - leader of the monks choir
Sacrist - in charge of the books
Novice - a beginner monk
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14
Q

What’s an illuminated manuscript?

A

It’s a highly decorated piece of work that has borders, embellished first letters and little pictures etc

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15
Q

If you didn’t go to heaven were did people believe you go?

A

Hell were you tortured

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16
Q

What places are there in a cathedral?

A

Chartry chapel, shrine, cloister, nave and choir

17
Q

What information’s more trust worthy 1st hand information or 2nd hand information?

A

1st hand information because they would have been there at the same time but 2nd hand in formation would have been passed onto them