The chemical context of life Flashcards
Hemoglobin
carry oxygen through blood cells
-uses iron to bond
-works better in warm climates
-contains iron surrounded by atoms of carbon, nitrogen and hydrogen
-binds with oxygen co-opertivly all the time
chemosynthesis
Archaea-found in really low/high temps
-little to no oxygen
-no light
Hemocyanin
-uses copper to bond O2
-low O2
-cold environment
-blue blood
ionic bonds
-bond between a cation and anion
-transfers electron (so full outer shell)
-atom that takes electron is more electronegative
Covalent bond
-shared electrons
polar covalent
unequal sharing of electrons
non-polar covalent
equal sharing of electrons
hydrogen bonds
-weak bond between Hydrogen atom of one water molecule and Oxygen atom of another water molecule