The Characteristics of Depression Flashcards
1
Q
How long must depressive symptoms persist before diagnosis?
A
At least 2 weeks
2
Q
What is Depression?
A
Persistent low mood and a loss of interest in activities that previously brought the individual pleasure
3
Q
What are 3 behavioural characteristics of depression?
A
- A disruption to sleeping or eating, whether that be an increase or decrease
- A change in activity levels, typically a reduction in them
- Aggression, which can be verbal or physical, and can be directed at the self as well as others, such as self-harm
4
Q
What are 3 emotional characteristics of depression?
A
- Low mood
- Anger, which may be directed at the self as well as others, such as self-harm
- Low Self-Esteem and Self-Worth
5
Q
What are 3 cognitive characteristics of depression?
A
- Poor Concentration
- Automatic Negative Thinking and a tendency to be pessimistic
- Absolutist Thinking, or a black-and-white worldview