The Cell Flashcards
1
Q
Nucleus
A
The control center of the cell
2
Q
Cyroplasm
A
The liquid within the cell
3
Q
Cell membrane
A
The outer covering of the cell
4
Q
Mitochondria
A
The “powerhouse” of the cell
Creates most of the energy in a process called aerobic cellular respiration
5
Q
Endoplasmic reticulum
A
The plumbing of the cell, provides transport within the cells
6
Q
Golgi bodies (apparatus)
A
“Warehouses” of the cell; store release substances
7
Q
Lysosomes
A
Contain enzymes that break things down
8
Q
Passive transport
A
No energy needed
No transport protein needed
9
Q
Diffusion
A
Substances scatter themselves evenly
10
Q
Osmosis
A
The process of water diffusing thru the cell
11
Q
Filtration
A
Involves a semipermeable membrane
12
Q
Active transport
A
Requires energy
Requires transport protein
