The Causation Argument Flashcards

0
Q

What is the overview of the causation argument

A
  • nothing happens by itself
  • everything that happens must be caused by something else
  • the universe cannot have have happened by itself
  • a powerful cause was necessary to cause the universe
  • this cause is God
  • therefore god exists
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1
Q

How does the causation argument try to convince people that God exists

A

By show that everything happens for a reason

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2
Q

What is another name for the causation argument

A

The cosmological argument

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3
Q

What did Thomas Aquinas argue

A

That everything happens is caused by something else
However he said that you cannot go back indefinitely and that you must have been a first cause of the universe. He believed that this first cause must be God

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4
Q

What did Thomas Aquinas call god and why

A

Unmoved mover because is is the start of the universe

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5
Q

What is the argument against the causation argument

A
  • it can not be proved
  • even if everything in the world seems to have a cause, it does not mean that the universe needs to have a causes
  • the argument only suggests that God is the cause of the universe
  • there are other possible causes of the universe such as the scientific ‘big bang’ theory
  • if everything has cause, what is God’s cause
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6
Q

What is the cause of a apple

A

It grows on a tree
The tree grows from a seed
Who created the seed
God

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