The Cartesian Plane Flashcards

1
Q

Cartesian Plane

A

A two-dimensional plane where the x-axis is the horizontal axis and the y-axis is the vertical axis.

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2
Q

Quadrant

A

In the Cartesian Plane, the two axes divide the plane into four sections called quadrants. The quadrants are numbered staring with the upper-right section as quadrant I. Then moving counterclockwise, quadrant II is the upper-left section, quadrant III is the lower-left section, and quadrant IV is the lower-right section.

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3
Q

Ordered Pairs

A

A n ordered pair, represented as (x, y), corresponds to a point on the Cartesian Plane. The x-coordinate represents the horizontal distance the point is from the origin and the y-coordinate represents the vertical distance the point is from the origin.

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4
Q

Equation in Two Variables

A

An equation that contains two separate variables (generally, x and y).

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5
Q

Intercepts

A

The points where the graph of an equation crosses (or touches) the axes of the Cartesian Plane are known as intercepts.
The x-intercept is the point where the graph of the equation crosses the x-axis. (The y-coordinate of an x-intercept is zero.)
The y-intercept is the point where the graph of the equation crosses the y-axis. (The x-coordinate of a y-intercept is zero.)

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6
Q

Numbered Quadrants

A

Quadrants are number counter clockwise, or in the shape of a C. (starting with one ending in 4)

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7
Q

How To:

A

1) Create T-chart
2) Enter values into a column in chart, use positive and negative values
3) Sub each value for a variable to calculate for the other variable
4) Plot ordered pairs
5) Connect points or plot more points until shape is known

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