The carbon cycle vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

carbon

A

A naturally abundant, nonmetallic element that occurs in all organic compounds and can be found in all known forms of life

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2
Q

atmosphere

A

The blanket of gas on the surface of a planet or satellite

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3
Q

biosphere

A

The parts of the land, sea, and atmosphere in which organisms are able to live

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4
Q

Geosphere/lithosphere

A

The geosphere is the collective name for the lithosphere, the hydrosphere, the cryosphere, and the atmosphere.

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5
Q

hydrosphere

A

the total amount of water on a planet.

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6
Q

carbon dioxide

A

Carbon dioxide is a colorless, odorless gas found in our atmosphere. Its chemical formula is CO2

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7
Q

cellular respiration

A

the process of breaking sugar into a form that the cell can use as energy. This happens in all forms of life.

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8
Q

photosynthesis

A

the process by which plants and other things make food.

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9
Q

decomposition

A

The separation of a substance into simpler substances or basic elements or the process of decaying or rotting

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10
Q

sedimentation

A

any particulate matter that can be transported by fluid flow and which eventually is deposited as a layer of solid particles on the bed or bottom of a body of water or other liquid.

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