The Carbon Cycle Cue Cards Flashcards

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1
Q

what is Carbon?

A

an important chemical needed by all life on earth

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2
Q

what is Atmosphere

A

a layer of gases surrounding a planet or other material body

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3
Q

what is Biosphere

A

the layer of the planet where life exists

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4
Q

what is Geosphere/lithosphere

A

the earth itself, containing the crust and upper mantle, anything not organic except water (rocks, etc.)

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5
Q

what is Hydrosphere

A

all the waters on earth’s surface (oceans, lakes, rivers)

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6
Q

what is Carbon Dioxide

A

is a greenhouse gas formed during respiration, combustion and organic decomposition. Made out of 2 oxygen atoms and 1 carbon atom.

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7
Q

what is Cellular Respiration

A

the process of breathing creating energy and then releasing waste products (carbon dioxide)

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8
Q

what is Photosynthesis

A

the process where a plant uses light energy and converts it into food, sugar, and oxygen

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9
Q

what is Decomposition

A

the process where organic matter starts to rot or break down into simpler matter

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10
Q

what is Sedimentation

A

the natural process in which material (such as stones or sand) are carried to the bottom of a body of water to form a solid layer

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