The Carbon Cycle Flashcards
How much of a tree is carbon?
50%
What are fluxes?
processes that transfer carbon between the atmosphere and the land
What are the 2 different types of carbon?
Inorganic
Organic
Why are hydrocarbons significant?
Hydrocarbons make up a lot of fossil fuels
e.g oil
What is the lithosphere?
Made up of the crust and upper mantle of Earth
What type of stores are in the lithosphere?
Limestone
fossil fuels
What is the hydrosphere?
The accumulation of all water on Earth
Examples of Carbon in the hydrosphere
Oceans - dissolved CO2
Organisms - Plankton
What is the biosphere?
Includes all living forms of carbon
Examples of carbon in the biosphere
Living vegetation
Plant litter
What is the atmospehere?
All the gasses that surround Earth
What is NPP?
Net primary Product
carbon dioxide vegetation takes in during photosynthesis - carbon dioxide the plants release during respiration