The Carbon Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

How much of a tree is carbon?

A

50%

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2
Q

What are fluxes?

A

processes that transfer carbon between the atmosphere and the land

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3
Q

What are the 2 different types of carbon?

A

Inorganic

Organic

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4
Q

Why are hydrocarbons significant?

A

Hydrocarbons make up a lot of fossil fuels

e.g oil

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5
Q

What is the lithosphere?

A

Made up of the crust and upper mantle of Earth

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6
Q

What type of stores are in the lithosphere?

A

Limestone

fossil fuels

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7
Q

What is the hydrosphere?

A

The accumulation of all water on Earth

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8
Q

Examples of Carbon in the hydrosphere

A

Oceans - dissolved CO2

Organisms - Plankton

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9
Q

What is the biosphere?

A

Includes all living forms of carbon

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10
Q

Examples of carbon in the biosphere

A

Living vegetation

Plant litter

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11
Q

What is the atmospehere?

A

All the gasses that surround Earth

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12
Q

What is NPP?

A

Net primary Product

carbon dioxide vegetation takes in during photosynthesis - carbon dioxide the plants release during respiration

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