The British Empire and Political Change Flashcards

1
Q

When was the second Public Health Act introduced?

A

1875

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2
Q

What two things were discovered in the Industrial period that helped eradicate diseases?

A

Germ Theory and Vaccinations

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3
Q

Why was the British Empire said to never have the sun set on it?

A

Largest in the Empire in world

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4
Q

Name two of the British Colonies?

A

Hong Kong, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Jamaica, South Africa

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5
Q

How did Britain control its Empire?

A

Largest Navy in world

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6
Q

What was the Key Word used to describe how Britain made money from the empire?

A

Exploitation

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7
Q

What century did the British Empire begin?

A

15th Century (1400s)

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8
Q

When did the British Empire officially End?

A

1997

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9
Q

What is the new variant of the British Empire?

A

The Commonwealth of Nations

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10
Q

Who is the head of the Commonwealth?

A

The Queen

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11
Q

At its peak how much land did the empire own?

A

24% of the world

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12
Q

At its peak, how much of the world’s population was under the rule of The British Empire?

A

23% - 412 Million people

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13
Q

When was the Peasants revolt?

A

1381

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14
Q

Who was the king that angered the peasants to revolt?

A

King Richard

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15
Q

When was the Gunpowder Plot?

A

1605

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16
Q

Why were the Gunpowder Plotters angry with the Government and King?

A

Poor treatment of Catholics

17
Q

When was the Peterloo Massacre?

A

1819

18
Q

Why was the massacre was named Peterloo?

A

It was the year after the Battle of Waterloo - took place in St Peters Square

19
Q

Name the movement group of people fighting for political change in 1838?

A

The Chartists

20
Q

What was the main aim of the Chartists?

A

Voting for male Working and Middle class (suffrage)