The Brezhnev Era, 1972–1985: Development in Africa and the Americas - the impact of US intervention in the Caribbean, Grenada Flashcards

1
Q

Why was the US interested in Grenada?

A
  • Located just off the coast of South America in the Caribbean
  • Western and capitalist Grenada of high geopolitical value
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2
Q

Outline the key events of US intervention in Grenada

A
  • 1983 - coup installs left-wing Coard faction into power
  • 25 October 1983 - Reagan assembles 7000 army to invade
  • Coard’s government replaced by US approved General Hudson Austin
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3
Q

When does the Coard faction come to power?

A
  • 1983
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4
Q

How does the US respond to the coup?

A
  • 25 October 1983

- Reagan assembles army of 7000 to invade Grenada

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5
Q

Who replaces the Coard faction?

A
  • General Hudson Austin
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6
Q

How did the US justify the invasion of Grenada?

A
  • Reagan claims that he was protecting US medical students in Grenada
  • Reagan claims that Grenada was a ‘Soviet-Cuban colony … [ready] to export terror and undermine democracy’
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7
Q

How did the USSR react to US actions in Grenada?

A
  • USSR condemned invasion and called it US imperialism

- Soviet negotiators walk out of Geneva arms talks

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8
Q

How did the UN Security Council react to US actions in Grenada?

A
  • UN Security Council censured US actions
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