The Breathing System Flashcards

Learn all about the breathing system

1
Q

What is in the breathing system

A
Nose
Mouth
Lungs
Diaphram
Ribcages
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2
Q

Describe inhalation

A

Lungs expand
Diaphram moves down
Ribcages move up and outwards

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3
Q

Describe exhalation

A

Lungs get smaller
Diaphram moves up
Ribcages move down and in

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4
Q

What is peak flow?

A

The maximum speed you can force air out of lungs

Measured with a peak flow meter

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5
Q

Which physical characteristics affect peak flow?

A

Gender
Age
Height

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6
Q

What is a spirometer

A

A piece of apparatus used to measure lung capacity, and to measure the volume of air breathed out

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7
Q

What is vital capacity?

A

The maximum volume of air a person can breath out after a big breath in

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8
Q

Why does your breathing rate increase in exercise?

A

To deliver more oxygen to your blood and to produce more energy for muscle contraction

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