The Brain Parts Flashcards

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1
Q

Primary Motor Cortex

A

Structure responsible for conscious movements.

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2
Q

Amygdala

A

Structure responsible for emotion.

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3
Q

Temporal Lobe

A

Structure responsible for hearing.

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4
Q

Wernicke’s Area

A

Structure that allows you to understand/comprehend language.

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5
Q

Reticular Formation

A

Midbrain structure that controls sleep arousal.

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6
Q

Medulla

A

If damaged, certain death. Controls involuntary survival functions.

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7
Q

Occipital Lobe

A

Structure responsible for vision.

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8
Q

Primary Somatosensory Cortex

A

Structure that allows you to feel touch.

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9
Q

Hippocampus

A

Structure responsible for memory.

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10
Q

Cerebellum

A

Structure responsible for balance, procedural memories, and one motor coordination.

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11
Q

Broca’s Area

A

Structure that allows you to move your mouth to speak.

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12
Q

Parietal Lobe

A

Structure that allows you to mentally rotate objects and do math.

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13
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Structure that regulates body temperature, thirst, hunger, and sexual motivation.

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14
Q

Corpus Callosum

A

Structure that connects the two halves of the brain.

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15
Q

Frontal Lobe

A

Structure that allows for planning, emotional restraint and other executive processing abilities.

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16
Q

Thalamus

A

Structure that relays sensory information to the proper cortex if the brain.

17
Q

Pons

A

Structure in the hindbrain responsible for sleep and arousal.