The Brain Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Plays a role in learning and attention

A

Acetylcholine

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2
Q

Regulates movement

A

Dopamine

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3
Q

Neuro relaying signals from one area of the brain to another and related to mood

A

Serotonin

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4
Q

Regulates mood and sleep

A

Norepinephrine

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5
Q

Pain killing, regulate eating, and euphoria

A

Endorphin

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6
Q

Peripheral nervous system cells carry information to the _________.

A

CNS

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7
Q

The ______________ controls skeletal muscles as well as external sensory organ and is voluntary

A

Somatic Nervous System

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8
Q

The __________ controls involuntary muscles can be divided into sympathetic and parasympathetic.

A

Autonomic nervous system

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9
Q

Controls activities that increase energy, “fight or flight”

A

Sympathetic

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10
Q

Controls activities that conserve energy expenditures

A

Parasympathetic

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11
Q

Medulla, pons (respiration) and cerebellum(motor skills)

A

Hindbrain

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12
Q

Midbrain: regulates network of neurons

A

Reticular activating system

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13
Q

Forebrain:Limbic System: governs fear

A

Amygdala

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14
Q

Forebrain/ Limbic System: learning

A

Hippocampus

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15
Q

Diencephalon: Maintains homeostasis

A

Hypothalamus

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16
Q

Relaying sensory information, grand central station

A

Thalamus

17
Q

Cerebral cortex(4 lobes)

A

Frontal-executive functions and speech productions
Parietal-sensation touch and pain
Occipital-visual info
Temporal-auditory behind ears

18
Q

Chemical transmitters that give messages throughout the body

A

Neurotransmitters