The Brain Flashcards
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
1- precentral gyrus
2- frontal lobe
3- lateral fissure
4- temporal lobe
5- pons
6, 7, 8, 9, 10
6- medulla oblongata
7- central sulcus
8- postcentral gyrus
9-parietal lobe
10- parieto-occipital sulcus
11, 12, 13, 14
11- occipital lobe
12- transverse fissure
13- cerebellum
14- spinal cord
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
1- corpus callosum
2- septum pellucidum
3- interventricular foramen
4- thalamus
5- hypothalamus
6, 7, 8, 9, 10
6- optic chiasma
7- hypophysis/pituitary gland
8- mammillary body
9- cerebral peduncle of the midbrain
10- pons
11, 12, 13, 14, 15
11- cerebral aqueduct
12- medulla oblongata
13- central sulcus
14- paracentral lobule
15- choroid plexus of third ventricle
16, 17, 18, 19, 20
16- parieto-occipital sulcus
17- pineal gland
18- superior and inferior colliculi
19- calcarine fissure
20- arbor vitae of cerebellum
21, 22
21- choroid plexus in the fourth ventricle
22- central canal of spinal cord
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
1- olfactory bulb
2- olfactory tract (CN I)
3- optic n. or CN II
4- mammillary body
5- interpeduncular fossa
6, 7, 8, 9, 10
6- trigeminal n. or CN V
7- CN VIII or vestibulocochlear n.; CN VII or facial n. is just medial
8- CN X, vagus n.
9- CN XII, hypoglossal n.
10- Optic chiasma
11, 12, 13, 14, 15
11- infundibulum
12- optic tract
13- oculomotor nerve or CN III
14- trochlear nerve or CN IV
15- abducens n. or CN VI
16, 17, 18, 19
16- pyramid of medulla
17- glossopharyngeal n., CN IX
18- olive
19- accessory n. or CN XI
1, 2, 3, 4
1- longitudinal fissure
2- occipital lobe
3- vermis of cerebellum
4- gracile tubercle (sensory info from lower body)
5, 6, 7
5- cuneate tubercle
6- dorsal median sulcus of medulla
7- transverse fissure
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
1- Longitudinal fissure
2- Corpus callosum
3- Lateral ventricle
4- Third ventricle
5- Temporal lobe
6, 7, 8, 9, 10
6- Midbrain
7- Cerebellum
8- septum pellucidum
9- interventricular foramen
10- lateral fissure
11, 12, 13, 14
11- Massa intermedia
12- Cerebral aqueduct
13- cerebral cortex
14- transverse fissure
What are basal nuclei?
Groups of nerve cell bodies that are deep to the cortex. They inhibit skeletal muscle contraction and help maintain motor control.
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
1- Interventricular foramen
2- lateral ventricle
3- third ventricle
4- cerebral aqueduct
5- fourth ventricle
6- central canal