The Boot Sequence–Command Prompt and BIOS Flashcards

1
Q

basic input/output system

A

the program that controls how the motherboard communicates with hardware components; abbreviated BIOS

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2
Q

BIOS setup

A

utility program that enables you to change BIOS settings

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3
Q

boot

A

the process of starting the computer

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4
Q

boot disk

A

the disk or storage device that houses the boot loader and BIOS

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5
Q

boot loader

A

program that finds and launches the operating system

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6
Q

flashing

A

rewriting data to a memory chip, as in flashing BIOS

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7
Q

hard boot

A

the process of starting the computer from a power-off state

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8
Q

power up

A

turning on the electrical power to the computer and starting it

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9
Q

soft boot

A

the process of starting a computer from a power-on state

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