The Body Flashcards

1
Q

A guard cell is a animal or a plant cell?

A

Plant cell

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2
Q

Do red blood cells have a nucleus? Why?

A

No because it allows them to carry mor oxygen and glucose

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3
Q

Microorganisms are where?

A

Everywhere

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4
Q

An injury caused by stretching a ligament?

A

Sprain

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5
Q

Root hair cells have a large?

A

Surface area

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6
Q

A muscle in the arms that contracts to raise it?

A

Biceps

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7
Q

A muscle in the arm which relaxes to raise arm?

A

Triceps

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8
Q

What is it called when a muscle gets shorter and fatter?

A

Contract

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9
Q

What are bones coated in?

A

Cartilage

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10
Q

Which two muscles pull in opposite directions?

A

Antagonistic pair

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11
Q

How many functions does the skeleton have?

A

3 functions

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12
Q

Where do we have microbes on and in our?

A

On our skin and inside our bodies

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13
Q

How many bones does the skeleton contain?

A

206

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14
Q

What cushions the end of bones?

A

Cartilage

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15
Q

What parts of cells are only in plant cells?

A

Chloroplasts
Vacuole
Cell wall

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16
Q

A neurone is a animal or plant cell?

17
Q

What function does the cell membrane have?

A

Controls what comes in and what goes out of cells

18
Q

What does a muscle do when it gets longer and thinner?

19
Q

You have more microbes on your hands than what?

A

Living people

20
Q

What connects bone to bone?

21
Q

What connects muscle to bone?

22
Q

What lubricates the joint?

23
Q

What do neurones do?

A

They are able to connect to lots of other cells to pass on electrical impulses

24
Q

What injury is caused be pulling a muscle?

25
What does the cartilage on the end on your bone do?
Stops the bones rubbing together and wearing away
26
What are the four main types of microbes?
Fungi Bacteria Virus Protozoa
27
What do the rib cage protect?
Lungs Heart Other major organs