the biosphere and food chains and food webs Flashcards

1
Q

A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment

A

Ecosystem:

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2
Q

A description of the feeding relationships between organisms in an environment

A

Food Chain:

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3
Q

The feeding relationships among all the organisms in an ecosystem

A

Food Web:

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4
Q

Microscopic plantlike organisms in aquatic environments that produce their own food

A

Producer:

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5
Q

Referring to land

A

Terrestrial:

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6
Q

Microscopic plantlike organisms in aquatic environments that produce their own food

A

Phytoplankton:

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7
Q

A nutrient that xylem transports to the cells in a vascular plant

A

Mineral:

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8
Q

A waste gas produced during cellular respiration. Plants use carbon dioxide during photosynthesis to make food.

A

Carbon Dioxide (CO2):

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9
Q

An organism that can not make its own food. Consumers eat other organisms

A

Consumer:

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10
Q

Microorganisms that act as decomposers

A

Bacteria:

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11
Q

An organism that lacks chlorophyll and gets nutrients from dead or living organisms

A

Fungus (fungi):

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12
Q

An organism that breaks down plants and animal material into simple chemicals

A

Decomposer:

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13
Q

A system of interacting living organisms on Earth

A

Biosphere:

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