The Bigods Flashcards

1
Q

Which king gave the manor of Framingham to Rodger Bigod in 1101?

A

King Henry I gave Rodger Bigod Framingham castle.

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2
Q

What position did Rodger hold in 1101?

A

Rodger was the sheriff of Norfolk

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3
Q

Why were the Bigods granted Framingham?

A

Rodger Bigod showed William well in the role of sherif. The bigods were originally just a normal family.

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4
Q

Why was Framingham a place of significance in 1086?

A

Domesday book, the survey of England carried out at Williams I’s instigation at 1086, that there was a sizeable Saxon settlement at Framingham before the Norman conquest of 1066.

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5
Q

Hugh Bigod succeeded his father when?

A

1177, he wanted to gain control of east anglia. This was a turbulent time in British history.

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6
Q

When Henry I died there were two rival claimants, who were they?

A

Stephen, Henry’s nephew

Matilda, Henry’s daughter

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7
Q

What was Hugh made in 1140?

A

First earl of Norfolk

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8
Q

Henry II confirmation of Hugh’s title was reflected in what way in the castle of Framingham?

A

In his support of Henry II to the throne in 1154, he confirmed his title.

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9
Q

What was the second stone building to be built directly after the first?

A

Lower brick chimneys

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10
Q

Why is it significant that Framingham had a great park?

A

To hunt and catch deers and other games such as partridges, pheasants and hears.

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11
Q

When was Framlingham confiscated by Henry II and garrisoned by a royal army??

A

1157 was taken away to regain control of east Anglia. And to put Royal monasteries in.

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12
Q

Why was Orford Castle built? What does it tell you about the relationship between king and Hugh Bigod?

A

The design is symbolising the dominance and authority of the king. It is built between 1165-1173. It shows that it was both very important for them to have ultimate power. And in a way show that they’re not afraid to do anything.

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13
Q

What happened to Framingham castle in 1173?

A

They had demolition of fences at Framingham

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14
Q

The main construction of the large stone curtain walls in the 1190s was undertaken by whom?

A

Rodger Bigod II (1189)

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15
Q

3 advantages of having a mere.

A

Plants growing so it could be used for medicines and food.
Providing fresh fish
Housing geese

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16
Q

How many towers does framlingham have?

A

13 towers

17
Q

What was the great hall used for?

A

Entertaining guests

Having parties

18
Q

Who was entertained at framlingham in 1213?

A

King John

19
Q

Why was Framlingham laid to siege?

A

John was forced to accept and sign magma carta.

20
Q

How powerful Rodger Bigod was?

A

Rodger was away and had back up of 26 knights and 20 others at arm. This shows just how well prepared he is if the threat of attack is near.

21
Q

What did Rodger Iv refuse to do in 1297?

A

Refuse to fight for Edward in France

22
Q

When did Framlingham get taken off bigods?

A

1306