The Big Bang Theory Flashcards

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0
Q

What is the first key evidence that support the Big Bang?

A

Light waves lengthen and appear to be red when an object is moving away. All of the galaxies look red, so the universe must be expanding and moving away.

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1
Q

What is the Big Bang Theory?

A

The theory that around 14 billion years ago, the universe was packed into a small, dense point. This rapidly expanded, releasing energy, matter, space, and time. It cooled enough to form atoms, then elements, and eventually stars and galaxies.

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2
Q

What is the second key evidence that supports the Big Bang?

A

The Cosmic Background Radiation shows that energy is left over everywhere in space and can be observed, and that the universe was once much hotter and is continuing to cool.

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3
Q

What is the third key evidence that supports the Big Bang?

A

Hydrogen is the most common element in the universe because the heat of the Big Bang was so great that the heavy elements couldn’t form.

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