The Basic Economic Problem Flashcards

1
Q

Do humans have a limited set of wants or an unlimited set of wants?

A

An unlimited set of wants

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2
Q

Do humans have a limited amount of resources or an unlimited amount of resources?

A

A limited amount of resources

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3
Q

What is the Basic Economic Problem?

A

We have a world with infinite wants but finite resources. This is why we have prices, to allocate these finite resources

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4
Q

Define Economics

A

The allocation of scarce resources to a society with infinite wants.

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5
Q

What are the 4 factors of production?

A

Capital
Enterprise
Land
Labour

CELL

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6
Q

What is the economic objective of a business?

A

To maximise profit

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7
Q

What is the economic objective of a consumer?

A

To maximise satisfaction

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8
Q

What is the economic objective of the government?

A

To maximise social output

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9
Q

What is the economic objective of employees?

A

To maximise work benefits (usually financial)

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10
Q

What types of economy are there?

A

State Controlled (Communism) - North Korea (closest example)
Mixed - U.K (closest example) has both a private and public sector
Free Market (Capitalism) - USA (closest example)

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