The Balance Sheet Equation Flashcards

1
Q

What is the balance sheet equation?

A

Assets = Capital + Liabilities

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2
Q

What is an Asset?

A

An economic resource that will bring future benefit to the organization and is controlled by the entity due to a past event

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3
Q

What is Capital?

A

Amount owed to the owner by the business due to past events

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4
Q

What is a Liability?

A

An obligation to transfer an economic resource to someone else due to past events

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5
Q

Examples of Assets?

A
  • Buildings, Vehicles, Inventory, Bank, receivables
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6
Q

Examples of Liabilities?

A
  • Loan, payables, bank overdraft
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7
Q

Examples of Capital?

A
  • Money put into business, Profit and loss
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8
Q

What is a Sole Trader?

A

Individual who sets up and manages their own business

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9
Q

What does it mean by the term Unlimited Liability?

A

Where business losses and debts must be met by the owner

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