the audit committee and auditors Flashcards

1
Q

purpose of external audit

A
  • enhance the degree of confidence of intended users in the financial statements
  • financial statements must be true and fair
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2
Q

Cadbury report 1992 on external audit

A

’ the audit provides an external and objective check on the way in which the financial statements have been prepared and presented’

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3
Q

External audit process

A
  • gather and evaluate evidence
  • critically examine assertions made by the directors and managers
  • assess how these assertions conform to the ‘rules’
  • communicate the results in a written report
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4
Q

Limitations of auditing

A
  • limitations of control systems
  • audit judgment
  • sampling
  • limitations of audit report
  • uncertain audit evidence
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5
Q

why is there a need for audit?

A
  • monitoring mechanism reducing agency risk
  • due to the law of the companies act
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6
Q

criteria for exemption of audit

A

Two out of the three following:

  • Turnover < £10.2m
  • Total assets < £5.1m
  • Employees < 50
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7
Q

benefits of an audit

A
  1. Economic benefits
    - access to capital markets
    - lower cost of capital
  2. Securing corporate accountability
    - deterrent to insufficiency and fraud
    - control and operation improvements
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8
Q

Purpose of internal audit

A
  • assessment of adequacy and effectiveness of systems (risk , corporate gov and internal control)(assurance)
  • Consultancy services in terms of designs and general business advice. (advice)
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9
Q

Typical work of an internal audit

A
  • value for money reviews
  • fraud investigations
  • business process and control reviews
  • risk and control advice
  • confirm compliance with laws, regulations and company policies
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10
Q

Provisions covering INEDS

A

UK CG Code (2018) provisions 10 and 12

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