The Archaeologist Flashcards

1
Q

How do you carry out an excavation

A

Digging trenches, remove topsoil using shovels, trowels & brushes, cataloguing al finds, taking photographs & storing all finds in labeled boxes or bags

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2
Q

What are 4 ways archaeologist identify sites

A

Research archaeology, rescue archaeology, visible ruins & aerial photography

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3
Q

What is archaeology

A

The study of remans left by people in the past

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4
Q

What are 7 methods used by archaeologists to carry out an excavation

A

Radiocarbon dating, geophysical surveying, pollen analysis, stratigraphy, dendrochronolgy, DNA testing & 3D reconstruction

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5
Q

What is dendrochronology

A

looking at how old a tree is by cutting it open and counting the ring. 1 ring = 1 year

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6
Q

What is radio carbon dating

A

Looking at the carbon-14 in someone because when you are alive you have carbon-14 so depending on the level you can see how old someone is

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7
Q

What is 3D reconstruction

A

using a computer to fill in or complete a part of someone’s body if id is missing so they can see what they looking like with a full face or a full body

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8
Q

What is stratigraphy

A

looking at how Deep something is , the deeper they are = older they are

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9
Q

What is DNA testing

A

finding body’s and being able to tell where someone is from or who the relatives are by looking at there DNA

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