The Amazon Rainforest Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

How many trees is it home to?

A

300 billion

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2
Q

How much of the worlds carbon does it store?

A

One fifth

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3
Q

How many countries is it spread across?

A

9

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4
Q

How much carbon is it estimated to store?

A

12-80 billion tonnes

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5
Q

Where is it located?

A

Central Southern America, Peru, Brazil and Bolivia

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6
Q

What is the rising productivity of tropical rainforests due to?

A

Sequestering of increased co2 concentrations in the atmosphere

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7
Q

What did a study in 2015 reveal?

A

The Amazon is losing its capacity to absorb co2

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8
Q

What has happened to the net uptake of carbon since 1990’s?

A

It has halved

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9
Q

What is the average discharge for the amazon river?

A

Around 175,000 m cubed /s

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10
Q

What is average rainfall?

A

Around 2,300mm annually

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11
Q

What percentage of rainfall actually reaches the sea due to interception?

A

30%

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12
Q

During 2000 and 2007, what rate was the Amazon deforested at?

A

19,368km squared a year

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13
Q

What was the removal of forests done by using?

A

Slash and burn methods

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14
Q

By 2050 what are predicted temperature increases set to be?

A

2-3 degrees increase

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15
Q

How has climate change affected species loss?

A

Some plants aren’t adapted to the increasing temperature changes

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16
Q

What does the ACTO do?

A

Promotes harmonious development

17
Q

What do national parks help do? EG the Tumucumaque National Park?

A

Preserve endangered species and preserve the natural habitats