THE AFFLUENT SOCIETY 1951-64 - INTRO (CONSERVATIVE GOV) Flashcards

1
Q

what’s the first past the post?

A

a voting system where the candidates with the most votes in each constituency wins a seat in parliament

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2
Q

who was the prime minister during 1951-55

A

Winston Churchill

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3
Q

what did many labour politicians consider Churchill as?

A

tired, old force and struggle with the economics

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4
Q

which party is Churchill part off

A

conservatives

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5
Q

when did Churchill suffer a serious stroke and what did it leave him with

A

1953, left him with impaired speech which was kept a secret

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6
Q

what did churchill mostly do as a politician?

A

spent more time abroad, meeting work leaders or relaxing at his fav holiday spots

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7
Q

what was Churchills key priority

A

help ensure that no new conflicts would break out particularly due to nuclear war.

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8
Q

who was the acting PM

A

Anthony Eden

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9
Q

who was the chancellor of exchequer during Churchill

A

Rab Butler

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10
Q

what does chancellor of the Exchequer

A

government ministers responsible for economic and financial policy’s, the chancellor is often the most powerful person in gov after PM

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11
Q

when did Eden become PM

A

1955

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12
Q

how much did conservative seats grow when Eden is PM

A

17 seats to 60

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13
Q

who became chancellor and foreign secretary

A

Butler - chancellor
Macmillan - Foreign secretary

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14
Q

how was Eden like as PM?

A
  • lack of knowledge on economic issues
  • anxious about making descions
  • critisicm on trying to prevent industrial conlfict
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15
Q

when was the Suez crisis

A

1956

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16
Q

why did Anthony Eden resign

A

bad reputation due to Suez crisis
- pressure from US
- ill health

17
Q

when did eden resign

A

1957

18
Q

who became PM after Eden

A

Harold Macmillian

19
Q

how was Harold Macmillan as PM

A
  • party united restored
  • full control of afffaris
20
Q

what was the nickname for macmillian

A

supermac

21
Q

why was he known as Supermac

A

conservative comfortable victories pushing the seats up to 100 seats