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1. Thai Familiarise > Thai-Language.com top words > Flashcards

Thai-Language.com top words Flashcards

1
Q

ก็

A

gaawF also; too; as well; well…; [suggestion] should…

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2
Q

ก็

A

gaawF [a particle or conjunction that emphasizes that which follows]

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3
Q

กฎหมาย

A

gohtLmaaiR law

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4
Q

กร

A

gaawnM worker, laborer, doer, workman, [a suffix indicating] a person who… (does certain things), or an object that… (performs a certain function)

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5
Q

กรกฎาคม

A

gaL raH gaLdaaMkhohmM July

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6
Q

กรม

A

grohmM [of government] a department

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7
Q

กรรม

A

gamM deed; kamma; karma; sin; bad karma earned

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8
Q

กรรมการ

A

gamM maHgaanM committee; board member

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9
Q

กระทำ

A

graL thamM to do; make; perform; carry out; act

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10
Q

กระนั้น

A

graL nanH in that way; like that

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11
Q

กระจาย

A

graL jaaiM to disperse; distribute; broadcast; spread; scatter

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12
Q

กระด้าง

A

graL daangF [is] harsh; stiff; rough; coarse; crude; obstinate; rebellious; mutinous

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13
Q

กระดาน

A

graL daanM board; plank; deal

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14
Q

กระดาน

A

graL daanM game board

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15
Q

กระดาษ

A

graL daatL paper

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16
Q

กระดูก

A

graL duukL bone

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17
Q

กระทรวง

A

graLsuaangM ministry

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18
Q

กระมัง

A

graL mangM likely as not, perhaps, maybe, probably

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19
Q

กรุง

A

groongM city, town, capital city

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20
Q

กรุงเทพฯ

A

groongMthaehpF Bangkok, a province in central Thailand, having the largest provincial population, probably around 8 million (including metropolitan areas in surrounding provinces)

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21
Q

กลม

A

glohmM [is] circular; round

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22
Q

กลับ

A

glapL to return or go back

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23
Q

กลัว

A

gluaaM [is] afraid (of); scared; frightened

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24
Q

กล้า

A

glaaF [is] brave; fearless; courageous

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25
Q

กลาง

A

glaangM the middle; the center

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26
Q

กล่าว

A

glaaoL to speak; say; utter; tell or relate; to address; mention; declare

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27
Q

กว่า

A

gwaaL [suffix used for comparisons] than; more; -er

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28
Q

กว้าง

A

gwaangF [is] wide; broad

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29
Q

กษัตริย์

A

gaL satL [general] king

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30
Q

กสิกรรม

A

gaL siLgamM agriculture

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31
Q

ก่อ

A

gaawL to construct; to begin to build

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32
Q

ก่อน

A

gaawnL before; earlier; time gone by; prior to; in advance of; ahead of time; previously; formerly; initially; beforehand; firstly; first; now; ago

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33
Q

ก้อน

A

gaawnF lump; chunk; small rock; clump; ball; mass

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34
Q

กอบ

A

gaawpL to scoop up with the hands

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35
Q

กะ

A

gaL to; with; also

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36
Q

กะ

A

gaL to estimate or guess, to reckon, plan or plot

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37
Q

กะ

A

gaL guess; rough estimate

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38
Q

กัน

A

ganM together with

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39
Q

กันยายน

A

ganM yaaMyohnM September

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40
Q

กับ

A

gapL with; to; for

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41
Q

กา

A

gaaM to make a check-mark, X or cross marks

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42
Q

กา

A

gaaM teapot-kettle with a spout, tick, sign or mark set against an item

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43
Q

กาชาด

A

gaaMchaatF a red cross

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44
Q

กาง

A

gaangM to unfurl; to open; to stretch out; to spread out

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45
Q

กาย

A

gaaiM body; human body; physique

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46
Q

การ

A

gaanM [placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of…, the activity of…, an enactment of…, the state of… [see notes]

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47
Q

กำไร

A

gamM raiM profit; gain

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48
Q

กำลัง

A

gamMlangM [auxiliary verb indicating the present participle, meaning “in the act of” or “in the process of”, similar to the English suffix, “-ing”]

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49
Q

กำหนด

A

gamM nohtL to schedule; set; limit; appoint; settle; condition; agree upon; assign; specify; define; establish

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50
Q

กำหนด

A

gamM nohtL a schedule or appointment

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51
Q

กิจ

A

gitL errand; duty; work; routine; affair; business

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52
Q

กิน

A

ginM to eat or drink; consume; exploit

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53
Q

กิริยา

A

giL riH yaaM action; manners; behavior; conduct

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54
Q

กิเลส

A

giL laehtL lust; evil wish; desire; longing; greed; avarice; rapacity

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55
Q

กี่

A

geeL how many

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56
Q

กุมภาพันธ์

A

goomMphaaMphanM February

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57
Q

กุมาร

A

gooLmaanM infant; child; boy; young lad; son; prince

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58
Q

กู้

A

guuF to borrow [i.e. money] on interest

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59
Q

เกณฑ์

A

gaehnM criteria; criterion; formula; specification; standard

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60
Q

เก็บ

A

gepL to collect; preserve; keep; fetch; pick up (a purse, e.g.)

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61
Q

เกรง

A

graehngM [is] afraid; fearful; inspired with awe; respectful of; fearful; filled with reverence

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62
Q

เกลา

A

glaoM to form into a rough shape; to trim; to clip (e.g. beard, bush)

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63
Q

เกล้า

A

glaoF head; mind

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64
Q

เกวียน

A

gwiianM cart; oxcart; wagon [typically] used to transport grain

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65
Q

เก่า

A

gaoL [of an object] [is] old; antique; decrepit

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66
Q

เก้า

A

gaaoF nine; the number or quantity nine

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67
Q

เก้าอี้

A

gaoF eeF chair

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68
Q

เกาะ

A

gawL island

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69
Q

เกิด

A

geertL to be born; to birth; to happen

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70
Q

เกิน

A

geernM to exceed; go beyond; overreach; surpass

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71
Q

เกียจคร้าน

A

giiatLkhraanH [is] lazy, indolent, idle, slothful, inert, inactive

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72
Q

เกียรติยศ

A

giiatL dtiLyohtH honor, prestige, fame, renown, reputation, dignity

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73
Q

เกี่ยว

A

giaaoL [is] entangled with; [is] hugging; [is] embracing

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74
Q

เกี่ยว

A

giaaoL to hitch; to link; to hook up

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75
Q

เกี่ยว

A

giaaoL to mow or harvest, reap, cut

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76
Q

เกี่ยว

A

giaaoL to concern

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77
Q

เกี่ยวข้อง

A

giaaoLkhaawngF [is] involved; concerned

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78
Q

เกือบ

A

geuuapL almost; nearly; close to

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79
Q

แก

A

gaaeM [impolite or colloquial usage] he; him; she; her; they; them; you

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80
Q

แก่

A

gaaeL [of a person or animal] [is] old; aged

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81
Q

แก้

A

gaaeF to undo; remedy; mend; repair; cure; correct; counteract; rectify; quench; slake; relieve; edit

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82
Q

แก้ว

A

gaaeoF [general] glass; transparent or translucent object; crystal; mica

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83
Q

แกะ

A

gaeL sheep

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84
Q

โกร่ง

A

gro:hngL apothecary’s mortar

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85
Q

โกรธ

A

gro:htL [is] mad; angry; pissed off

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86
Q

ใกล้

A

glaiF [is] near; close; close in time

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87
Q

ไก่

A

gaiL chicken

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88
Q

ไกล

A

glaiM [is] far; distant; far (in the future)

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89
Q

ขณะ

A

khaL naL instant; moment, a short time; occasion; juncture; hour

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90
Q

ขด

A

khohtL [is] coiled; curled up; rolled up; twisted or bent into a coil

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91
Q

ขด

A

khohtL coil; ring; circle

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92
Q

ขด

A

khohtL to roll into a coil; to coil; to bend; to twist

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93
Q

ขน

A

khohnR [of the body, but not the head, of a human] hair

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94
Q

ขนาด

A

khaL naatL dimensions; size; measurement

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95
Q

ขยาย

A

khaL yaaiR to expand; enlarge; amplify; inflate; magnify

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96
Q

ขวด

A

khuaatL bottle

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97
Q

ขวาง

A

khwaangR to obstruct; impede; be in the way of; bar

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98
Q

ขว้าง

A

khwaangF to throw; to pitch; to toss; to hurl; to cast; to fling

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99
Q

ขอ

A

khaawR to ask for; to request; “I’d like…” — “May/Can I have…?”

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100
Q

ขอรับ

A

khaawRrapH [very formal polite particle used by a male]

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101
Q

ข้อ

A

khaawF joint; point of intersection; articulation

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102
Q

ของ

A

khaawngR of; belonging to; that or those of; [a word used with a pronoun to indicate possesion, as in “John’s truck”]

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103
Q

ขอบ

A

khaawpL pertaining to thanks

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104
Q

ขัง

A

khangR to confine; coop up; imprison; retain; detain; cage; incarcerate

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105
Q

ขัด

A

khatL to polish; scrub; rub; abrade; burnish

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106
Q

ขัด

A

khatL to go against; to stop; to hinder; to oppose; to obstruct; to block

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107
Q

ขัด

A

khatL to latch or fasten

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108
Q

ขัน

A

khanR a bowl or basin used for dipping water

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109
Q

ขัน

A

khanR twist; turn

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110
Q

ขัน

A

khanR active; energetic; vigorous; enthusiastic

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111
Q

ขับ

A

khapL to drive; operate; chauffer

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112
Q

ขา

A

khaaR [of a human, chair, tripod, etc.] leg; lower extremities; legs of a pair of pants, e.g.

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113
Q

ขา

A

khaaR [a journey or trip] trip, time

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114
Q

ขา

A

khaaR [of a person] party; side; sort; type

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115
Q

ขา

A

khaaR [spoken by a female to indicate an affirmative response] “Yes”

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116
Q

ข้า

A

khaaF an attendant; servant; slave; a person under the authority of another

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117
Q

ข้าราชการ

A

khaaF raatFchaH gaanM government official; civil servant

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118
Q

ข้าศึก

A

khaaFseukL enemy

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119
Q

ข้าง

A

khaangF towards; in the direction of

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120
Q

ขาด

A

khaatL to miss or be absent from an event

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121
Q

ขาด

A

khaatL [is] missing a part; incomplete; fragmented

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122
Q

ขาด

A

khaatL to tear, rip or become torn or ripped asunder, to separate

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123
Q

ขาด

A

khaatL to lack; need

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124
Q

ขาด

A

khaatL [is] in short supply; not on hand; lacking; needing

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125
Q

ข้าพเจ้า

A

khaaF phaHjaoF [a first person pronoun] I, me, my [used when writing or speaking formally]

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126
Q

ข้าม

A

khaamF to cross over; pass over; step over; skip over

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127
Q

ข้าม

A

khaamF across from; opposite

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128
Q

ขาย

A

khaaiR to sell

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129
Q

ขาว

A

khaaoR [is] white

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130
Q

ข่าว

A

khaaoL news; tidings; information received; message

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131
Q

ข้าว

A

khaaoF rice

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132
Q

ขี่

A

kheeL to ride upon, to drive (an animal, bicycle, or motorcycle)

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133
Q

ขีด

A

kheetL draw; scratch; write

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134
Q

ขีด

A

kheetL 100 grams

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135
Q

ขีด

A

kheetL a scratch

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136
Q

ขึ้น

A

kheunF to ascend; raise; rise; go up

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137
Q

เขต

A

khaehtL boundary; border; limit; district; territory; zone; area

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138
Q

เขา

A

khaoR [3rd person singular or plural pronoun] he; she; him; her; they; them

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139
Q

เข้า

A

khaoF to enter; go in; penetrate; insert; approach; begin

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140
Q

เข้าหู

A

khaoF huuR to hear; to have heard

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141
Q

เขียน

A

khiianR to write; to draw

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142
Q

เขียว

A

khiaaoR [is] green

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143
Q

แขก

A

khaaekL visitor; guest; foreigner

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144
Q

แข็ง

A

khaengR [is] hard; solid; stiff; rigid; strong; firm; [of a swimmer] strong

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145
Q

แข่ง

A

khaengL to compete; to race; to contend with; to strive for; to vie

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146
Q

ไข

A

khaiR open; unfold; explain; unlock; tell; expand

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147
Q

ไข

A

khaiR to wind (up) or unwind; to turn

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148
Q

ไข

A

khaiR animal fat; lard; tallow; [of human bones] marrow

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149
Q

ไข่

A

khaiL egg

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150
Q

ไข้

A

khaiF fever; a temperature of the body; sickness

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151
Q

คณะ

A

khaH naH council; group; member; corporation

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152
Q

คณะ

A

khaH naH faculty of a college or university

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153
Q

คดี

A

khaH deeM lawsuit; legal action; case

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154
Q

คน

A

khohnM person; guy; people; man; human being

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155
Q

ค้น

A

khohnH to search

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156
Q

ครบ

A

khrohpH [is] complete; whole; every; entire; due

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157
Q

ครอง

A

khraawngM to rule; to govern; to regulate by authority; to exercise or assert authority; to direct

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158
Q

ครอง

A

khraawngM to occupy; to possess and enjoy the use of

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159
Q

ครอบครัว

A

khraawpFkhruaaM family

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160
Q

ครั้ง

A

khrangH [frequency] time; occasion; instance; event; occurrence

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161
Q

ครั้น

A

khranH when (something occurs); if (something happened)

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162
Q

ครับ

A

khrapH [word added by a male speaker to the end of every sentence to convey politeness or] “yes”; “that’s right”; “I see.”

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163
Q

คราว

A

khraaoM occasion; time; episode

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164
Q

ครึ่ง

A

khreungF half; midway; mid; ½

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165
Q

ครู

A

khruuM teacher; instructor

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166
Q

คลอง

A

khlaawngM [of water] a canal

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167
Q

คลาย

A

khlaaiM to diminish; to unwind; to relax; to slacken; to abate; to lessen; to untwist; to unfurl; to decrease

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168
Q

คลุม

A

khloomM [is] covered (over); hidden; unclear; enveloped; blanketed (with)

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169
Q

ควร

A

khuaanM [auxiliary verb indicating] should; ought to; must

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170
Q

ความ

A

khwaamM [a prefix which converts an adjective or verb into a noun]

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171
Q

ควาย

A

khwaaiM [general] water buffalo

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172
Q

คอ

A

khaawM neck; throat

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173
Q

คอย

A

khaawyM to wait or wait for

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174
Q

ค่อย

A

khaawyF gently; softly; little by little; gradually; cautiously

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175
Q

คะ

A

khaH [word added by a female speaker to the end of every question to convey politeness]

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176
Q

ค่ะ

A

khaF [word added by a female speaker to the end of every statement to convey politeness]

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177
Q

คับ

A

khapH [is] tight; confined; crowded; closely packed; tight-fitting; close-fitting

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178
Q

ค่า

A

khaaF value; price; charge; cost; expense

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179
Q

ค้า

A

khaaH to trade; to do business; to do commerce; to barter; to buy and sell; to vend; to traffic in

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180
Q

คำ

A

khamM word; term; discourse

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181
Q

ค่ำ

A

khamF evening; dusk; sunset time

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182
Q

คิด

A

khitH to think, consider, imagine, expect, compute, to count, wonder

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183
Q

คืน

A

kheuunM night

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184
Q

คือ

A

kheuuM [copula] to be; (conjunction used for equivalence definitions)

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185
Q

คุณ

A

khoonM [singular and plural] you; your

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186
Q

คู

A

khuuM ditch; moat

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187
Q

คูณ

A

khuunM to multiply; mathematical multiplication; “times”

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188
Q

เคย

A

kheeuyM (have you) ever; (as) before; did in the past; used to…

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189
Q

เคย

A

kheeuyM [auxiliary verb] used to…; did once…

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190
Q

เครื่อง

A

khreuuangF machine; apparatus; engine; mechanical device

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191
Q

เคลื่อน

A

khleuuanF to move to another place; to move or relocate in a supervised or organized fashion

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192
Q

เคียง

A

khiiangM [is] adjoining; connected; beside; near; close together

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193
Q

เคือง

A

kheuuangM [is] angry; peeved; indignant; wrathful; irate; offended; annoyed

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194
Q

โคม

A

kho:hmM lamp; lantern

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195
Q

ใคร

A

khraiM anyone; anybody; someone; somebody; whoever

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196
Q

ใคร่

A

khraiF to desire; wish; prefer

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197
Q

งอก

A

ngaawkF to sprout; bud; grow; shoot off

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198
Q

งาน

A

ngaanM work; job; duty; business; function; activity

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199
Q

งาม

A

ngaamM [is] beautiful; pretty; attractive; gorgeous; fine; complete

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200
Q

ง่าย

A

ngaaiF [is] easy; not difficult; simple

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201
Q

งู

A

nguuM snake

202
Q

เงิน

A

ngernM money; finance; silver

203
Q

เงียบ

A

ngiiapF [is] quiet; peaceful; silent

204
Q

โง่

A

ngo:hF [is] stupid; silly; dumb; foolish; vain

205
Q

จง

A

johngM [auxiliary verb used to indicate a command or order] should; ought to

206
Q

จด

A

johtL to take note; to jot down

207
Q

จดหมาย

A

johtL maaiR postal letter; mail; a letter

208
Q

จน

A

johnM [most commonly used term] [is] poor; penniless; having nothing; impoverished

209
Q

จบ

A

johpL to end; to finish

210
Q

จบ

A

johpL end; finale

211
Q

จม

A

johmM to sink; drown; submerge

212
Q

จริง

A

jingM truthful; truthfully; really?; true; real; serious; no-nonsense; well; so

213
Q

จริต

A

jaL ritL behavior; conduct; act (outward act)

214
Q

จะ

A

jaL [auxiliary verb indicating future tense—must be used with another verb] will; shall

215
Q

จัก

A

jakL to cleave, split, or serrate

216
Q

จัก

A

jakL [is] serrated; notched

217
Q

จักร

A

jakL circle; wheel; disk; discus; cycle

218
Q

จัง

A

jangM greatly; extremely; truly; fully; quite; most; very much so

219
Q

จังหวัด

A

jangM watL province, of which Thailand has 76

220
Q

จัด

A

jatL to adjust; arrange; fix

221
Q

จัด

A

jatL [is] strong; intense; excessive; severe [especially when speaking of the weather]

222
Q

จันทร์

A

janM the Moon

223
Q

จับ

A

japL to arrest; catch; get a hold of; touch; capture; seize; grope

224
Q

จาก

A

jaakL from

225
Q

จ้าง

A

jaangF to hire; engage; employ

226
Q

จ่าย

A

jaaiL to spend; purchase; shop; disburse money; pay; distribute; allocate

227
Q

จำ

A

jamM to remember; recall; memorize; retain; recognize; recollect

228
Q

จำเป็น

A

jamMbpenM [is] necessary; essential; required; to need to (do something)

229
Q

จำพวก

A

jamMphuaakF species; type; group

230
Q

จำนวน

A

jamMnuaanM amount; number; quantity (of countable nouns)

231
Q

จิต

A

jitL the mind; mentality

232
Q

จิต

A

jitL of the mind; mental

233
Q

จีน

A

jeenM China; Chinese

234
Q

จึง

A

jeungM thus; therefore; so

235
Q

จูบ

A

juupL to kiss

236
Q

เจ็ด

A

jetL seven; the number or quantity seven

237
Q

เจ็บ

A

jepL [is] sore; hurt; injured; in pain; in emotional pain

238
Q

เจริญ

A

jaL reernM to progress; grow; prosper; thrive; expand

239
Q

เจริญ

A

jaL reernM [is] prosperous

240
Q

เจ้า

A

jaoF prince; princess; ruler; esteemed person; lord; master; holy being

241
Q

เจาะ

A

jawL to puncture; to bore; to pierce; to punch a hole; to perforate

242
Q

แจง

A

jaaengM an explanation

243
Q

แจ้ง

A

jaaengF to notify; advise; inform; make apparent

244
Q

แจ่ม

A

jaemL clear; bright; distinct; cheerful

245
Q

โจทย์

A

jo:htL accusation; objection

246
Q

ใจ

A

jaiM heart; spirit; spiritual center or core; soul; inner being; mind

247
Q

ฉบับ

A

chaL bapL transcript; document; copy

248
Q

ฉบับ

A

chaL bapL edition, copy, version, issue of a magazine or newspaper; [formal term officially endorsed by the Royal Institute] version (of software)

249
Q

ฉลาด

A

chaL laatL [is] smart; intelligent; clever

250
Q

ฉะนั้น

A

chaL nanH consequently; thus

251
Q

ฉะนี้

A

chaL neeH consequently; so; thus

252
Q

ฉัน

A

chanR [used by females in an informal setting—also used by males with intimate friends or lovers] I, me, my

253
Q

เฉพาะ

A

chaL phawH [is] specific; particular; limited; provisional

254
Q

ไฉน

A

chaL naiR why; wherefore

255
Q

ชน

A

chohnM to collide; to crash; bump; bump together

256
Q

ชน

A

chohnM (singular) person; (plural) people

257
Q

ชนวน

A

chaHnuaanM fuse; primer; harbinger

258
Q

ชนะ

A

chaH naH to conquer; defeat; beat; win

259
Q

ชนิด

A

chaH nitH class; sort; type; variety; category; group; kind; species; in the style of…

260
Q

ชม

A

chohmM to admire; compliment; praise; commend; extol; flatter; pay tribute to; salute; speak highly of

261
Q

ชลประทาน

A

chohnM laHbpraLthaanM irrigation

262
Q

ชวน

A

chuaanM to persuade; to induce; to urge; to invite; to ask; to influence; to prevail upon; to agree

263
Q

ช่วย

A

chuayF to help; to aid; to assist; to contribute; to please

264
Q

ช่อง

A

chaawngF passage; aperature; gap; hole; lane; opening; [euphonious word for บ้าน ]

265
Q

ชอบ

A

chaawpF to like; to prefer; to be pleased with; to be fond of; to admire; to be satisfied with; to be right for

266
Q

ชัก

A

chakH to pull at; to discount; draw; take away; withdraw; to pull upon

267
Q

ชัด

A

chatH [is] sharp; clear; focused; concise

268
Q

ชั้น

A

chanH class; rank; grade

269
Q

ชั่ว

A

chuaaF [is] bad; evil; wicked

270
Q

ชั่วโมง

A

chuaaFmo:hngM [in time; of time] an hour (when used as a quantity)

271
Q

ชัวร์

A

chuaaM [Thai transcription of the foreign loanword] sure; surely; certainly

272
Q

ชา

A

chaaM [general] tea

273
Q

ช้า

A

chaaH [is] slow

274
Q

ช่าง

A

changF engineer; artisan; mechanic; craftsman; specialist; repairman; barber

275
Q

ช้าง

A

chaangH elephant; pachyderm; Elephas maximus

276
Q

ชาติ

A

chaatF national; of a nation; race; of a country

277
Q

ชาย

A

chaaiM male

278
Q

ชายหาด

A

chaaiMhaatL beach

279
Q

ชาว

A

chaaoM folk; people; people of

280
Q

ชำนาญ

A

chamMnaanM [is] experienced; skilled; expert; adroit

281
Q

ชิง

A

chingM to snatch away, to wrest away from, to contest or compete for, to vie

282
Q

ชี้

A

cheeH to point (out); to indicate a location

283
Q

ชีพ

A

cheepF life; existence; living

284
Q

ชีวิต

A

cheeM witH life

285
Q

ชื่อ

A

cheuuF name; the first name of a person; the name of a place or thing; appellation; designation; a Christian name; denomination

286
Q

เช่น

A

chenF example; sample; specimen

287
Q

เช่น

A

chenF such as; for example; for instance; like; e.g.

288
Q

เช่น

A

chenF similar to; same as

289
Q

เช่น

A

chenF as

290
Q

เช้า

A

chaaoH morning, specifically, hours between 6:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m. or typically 9:00 a.m.

291
Q

เชื่อ

A

cheuuaF to believe; to trust; to have faith in; to rely on

292
Q

เชื้อ

A

cheuuaH bacteria; microbe; yeast; germ; virus

293
Q

เชื้อ

A

cheuuaH flammable fuel

294
Q

โชค

A

cho:hkF luck

295
Q

ใช่

A

chaiF yes; I agree; yup; correct; right; indeed; that’s so

296
Q

ใช้

A

chaiH to use, employ, exploit an object; utilize; resort to; implement

297
Q

ซ่อน

A

saawnF to conceal or hide an item or oneself

298
Q

ซ้าย

A

saaiH left direction (opposite of right)

299
Q

ซ้ำ

A

samH [is] repeated; recurrent

300
Q

ซ้ำ

A

samH to repeat; to recur; to reiterate

301
Q

ซิ

A

siH [a particle which conveys urgency, adding an imperative quality] (this is the way it is or must be)

302
Q

ซีก

A

seekF section; piece; part; portion [as in the English prefix] hemi-

303
Q

ซึ่ง

A

seungF [the relative pronouns] that; which

304
Q

ซึ่ง

A

seungF [the relative pronouns] who; whose; whom; of which

305
Q

ซื่อ

A

seuuF [is] faithful; loyal; honest

306
Q

ซื้อ

A

seuuH to buy or purchase

307
Q

ญาติ

A

yaatF relative; kin; relations; cousins

308
Q

ญี่ปุ่น

A

yeeFbpoonL Japan

309
Q

ดง

A

dohngM jungle; thick grove

310
Q

ดวง

A

duaangM orb; spherical object; astrological sign; stars

311
Q

ด้วย

A

duayF together; along with; also; too; as well; likewise; in addition to doing some other thing (as another action performed by the same subject)

312
Q

ดอก

A

daawkL flower

313
Q

ดัง

A

dangM [is] loud; noisy

314
Q

ดับ

A

dapL to eliminate, to stop; to die or pass away

315
Q

ดับ

A

dapL to extinguish; put out; vanquish; dead

316
Q

ด้าน

A

daanF side; face; direction; quarter; sector; aspect; surface; field; viewpoint

317
Q

ด้าน

A

daanF [is] callous; hard; hard-hearted; hardened; shameless

318
Q

ดาว

A

daaoM star; a non-planetary celestial body; spot

319
Q

ดำ

A

damM [is] black; dark; dusky

320
Q

ดำเนิน

A

damMneernM to implement, to go forward with a plan, to conduct or proceed, to operate, carry out

321
Q

ดำริ

A

damM riL [Royal use only] to think

322
Q

ดิน

A

dinM dirt; earth; soil; ground; land; kingdom; realm

323
Q

ดี

A

deeM [is] good; well; fine; nice; excellent; high

324
Q

ดื่ม

A

deuumL to drink; drinks

325
Q

ดุจ

A

dootL similar to, as if, as though

326
Q

ดู

A

duuM to look at; examine; or inspect; to watch (for example, a film)

327
Q

เด็ก

A

dekL child

328
Q

เดิน

A

deernM to walk; walks

329
Q

เดิม

A

deermM the origin; beginning; start

330
Q

เดียว

A

diaaoM [is] single; alone

331
Q

เดี่ยว

A

diaaoL [is] single; alone; sole

332
Q

เดี๋ยว

A

diaaoR soon; shortly; momentarily; wait a minute

333
Q

เดี๋ยวนี้

A

diaaoRneeH now; nowadays; “Right now!”; “Pronto!”

334
Q

เดือด

A

deuuatL to boil by heat; to be iritated; to be provoked; to boil over; to be furious; to be in a rage

335
Q

เดือน

A

deuuanM month

336
Q

แดง

A

daaengM [is] red

337
Q

แดด

A

daaetL sunlight; sunshine; sun; strong sunlight; rays of the sun

338
Q

แดน

A

daaenM border; land boundary; area; region

339
Q

โดย

A

dooyM by; via; the method; route; way or mode of attainment

340
Q

ใด

A

daiM [is] any

341
Q

ได้

A

daiF can; to be able; is able; am able; may; might [auxiliary of potential, denoting possbility, ability, or permission]

342
Q

ตก

A

dtohkL to fall; to drop or pour down; to fail

343
Q

ตน

A

dtohnM self; person; man; oneself

344
Q

ต้น

A

dtohnF [a prefix used for plant or tree names] plant; stalk; trunk; tree

345
Q

ตรง

A

dtrohngM [is] straight; direct; exactly; upright; vertical

346
Q

ตรวจ

A

dtruaatL to check; test; examination; inspection

347
Q

ตระกูล

A

dtraLguunM family; lineage; pedigree; lineage

348
Q

ตรัส

A

dtratL [as a king or royalty] to say; remark; speak; declare; pronounce

349
Q

ตรา

A

dtraaM brand name; brand; seal; stamp; mark; hallmark; device; decoration; badge

350
Q

ตลอด

A

dtaL laawtL during; all during; throughout; through; in (e.g., in over 20 years)

351
Q

ตลาด

A

dtaL laatL market; marketplace

352
Q

ต่อ

A

dtaawL against; towards; to; further; on; for

353
Q

ต่อ

A

dtaawL to battle

354
Q

ต่อ

A

dtaawL [of contracts, ropes, etc.] to extend, lengthen; [of phone calls] to connect; [of words] to join, link; [of knowledge] to receive or inherit

355
Q

ต่อ

A

dtaawL telephone extension

356
Q

ต่อ

A

dtaawL to connect

357
Q

ต่อ

A

dtaawL connector

358
Q

ต่อ

A

dtaawL [specifiying temporal sequence] next; afterward; later on; continued

359
Q

ต่อ

A

dtaawL to bargain or haggle; to negotiate

360
Q

ต้อง

A

dtawngF [auxiliary verb] has to…; must…; is required to…; is duty-bound to…

361
Q

ตอน

A

dtaawnM a period of time; during…; an interval; when…

362
Q

ต้อน

A

dtaawnF to herd; or corner; gather together

363
Q

ตอบ

A

dtaawpL to answer; reply; respond; in return

364
Q

ตะเกียง

A

dtaLgiiangM lamp; oil lamp; lantern

365
Q

ตะวัน

A

dtaL wanM the Sun

366
Q

ตั้ง

A

dtangF to decree; lay down; formulate (laws, rules, regulations, questions)

367
Q

ตัด

A

dtatL to cut; mow; trim; sever; hew; make (a suit); build (a road)

368
Q

ตัดสิน

A

dtatL sinR to decide; judge; referee

369
Q

ตัว

A

dtuaaM [of a person] self; himself; herself; yourself; themselves; [things] itself

370
Q

ตัวอย่าง

A

dtuaaMyaangL example; sample

371
Q

ตา

A

dtaaM eye

372
Q

ต้าน

A

dtaanF to resist; oppose; stop; withstand; impede; hinder; [the prefix] anti-

373
Q

ตาม

A

dtaamM to follow; along; around

374
Q

ตาม

A

dtaamM according to; in accordance with

375
Q

ตาม

A

dtaamM to fetch (someone); to send for (someone)

376
Q

ตาย

A

dtaaiM [general] to die; be dead; perish; decease; expire; terminate; pass away; (car) stop (working)

377
Q

ตำ

A

dtamM beat; pound an object; pulverize

378
Q

ตำ

A

dtamM to pierce; puncture; prick

379
Q

ต่ำ

A

dtamL [is] low; short; depressed; base

380
Q

ตำบล

A

dtamMbohnM sub-district, a subdivision of the อำเภอ

381
Q

ตำแหน่ง

A

dtamMnaengL position; post; rank

382
Q

ติด

A

dtitL [of a person] to become (figuratively) fixated (on something); to think about (something) to an extreme and excessive degree; to be (figuratively) absorbed; to be obsessed (with someone or something); to be crazy or mad about; to be fascinated by

383
Q

ตี

A

dteeM to beat; hit; strike; or whip

384
Q

ตึก

A

dteukL building; brickwork; a brick structure

385
Q

ตุลาคม

A

dtooL laaMkhohmM October

386
Q

ตู้

A

dtuuF storage cabinet; post office box; cupboard; locker for luggage; (gym clothing) locker

387
Q

เต็ม

A

dtemM [is] complete; full

388
Q

เตรียม

A

dtriiamM to prepare; to be ready; to ready

389
Q

เตียง

A

dtiiangM bed

390
Q

เตือน

A

dteuuanM to caution; warn; remind

391
Q

แต่

A

dtaaeL but; even; however; rather

392
Q

แตก

A

dtaaekL to break; burst; shatter; smash; break in pieces; break out; blossom

393
Q

แต่ง

A

dtaengL to adorn, decorate, beautify, garnish

394
Q

โต

A

dto:hM [is] big; large; grown

395
Q

โต๊ะ

A

dtoH table

396
Q

ใต้

A

dtaiF South; Southern

397
Q

ไต่

A

dtaiL to climb; to scale (a mountain); to move up slowly and carefully

398
Q

ถนน

A

thaL nohnR road; boulevard; avenue; street

399
Q

ถวาย

A

thaL waaiR to give; offer; present; make a donation to a monk

400
Q

ถอย

A

thaawyR to withdraw; move back; retreat

401
Q

ถ้อย

A

thaawyF words; wording; speech; utterance; diction; verbal expression; statement; terms

402
Q

ถั่ว

A

thuaaL a bean or pea plant; a bean

403
Q

ถ้า

A

thaaF [indicating a condition] if

404
Q

ถาม

A

thaamR to ask (a question); to inquire; to quiz; to interrogate

405
Q

ถูก

A

thuukL [is] true; correct; right; conforming

406
Q

ถูก

A

thuukL [a verb particle reflecting passive voice]

407
Q

เถิด

A

theertL [a formal word placed after a verb or a sentence to mark or indicate an exhortation, a command or an entreaty] let’s; let us; let’s go for it; let’s do it

408
Q

เถียง

A

thiiangR to contradict; to argue; to dispute; to talk back

409
Q

แถว

A

thaaeoR [of objects] a row; column; file; line; bank; queue

410
Q

ไถ

A

thaiR to plow; thrust; push; to clip hair very short

411
Q

ทดลอง

A

thohtHlaawngM to experiment; test

412
Q

ทน

A

thohnM to bear; stand; put up with; tolerate; endure; last

413
Q

ทรง

A

sohngM form; figure; style

414
Q

ทรง

A

sohngM [royal use only] [prefix which transforms common verbs (and sometimes nouns) into the verbs (and nouns) for royal language showing actions of mounting (a horse) or holding (an object), etc. The meanings will depend on such ensuing verbs.]

415
Q

ทรง

A

sohngM hair style; hairdo

416
Q

ทรัพย์

A

sapH asset; wealth; possessions; riches

417
Q

ทราบ

A

saapF [polite] to know a fact or piece of information

418
Q

ทวี

A

thaH weeM to multiply; increase; add; double

419
Q

ทวีป

A

thaH weepF continent

420
Q

ทหาร

A

thaH haanR military; army; soldier

421
Q

ท่อ

A

thaawF duct, pipe, hose, tube

422
Q

ท่อ

A

thaawF ditch

423
Q

ทอง

A

thaawngM gold; Au

424
Q

ทองคำ

A

thaawngMkhamM gold; gold nugget

425
Q

ท้อง

A

thaawngH belly; abdomen; stomach

426
Q

ทอด

A

thaawtF [is] deep-fried

427
Q

ทะเล

A

thaH laehM sea

428
Q

ทั้ง

A

thangH all; entire; whole; wholly; both (…and); while

429
Q

ทั้งปวง

A

thangHbpuaangM all; in total; completely; of every kind; as a whole

430
Q

ทั้งหลาย

A

thangHlaaiR all; many; several

431
Q

ทัน

A

thanM to overtake; catch up with; be on time; be abreast of

432
Q

ทับ

A

thapH to place on top of or overlay; superimpose; run over

433
Q

ทัพ

A

thapH army; fighting forces; force; troops; armed forces

434
Q

ทั่ว

A

thuaaF all; entire; complete; whole; throughout

435
Q

ทา

A

thaaM to apply; paint; put on lotion or makeup

436
Q

ทาง

A

thaangM direction, way, path, course, the way

437
Q

ทาน

A

thaanM [formal, yet abbreviated] to eat

438
Q

ท่าน

A

thanF [a respectful 2nd or 3rd person singular pronoun] you; he; she; him; her; they; them

439
Q

ทาบ

A

thaapF to brace or splice with a long piece alongside

440
Q

ทาย

A

thaaiM to foretell; prophesy; predict; guess

441
Q

ทาย

A

thaaiM [of a problem] to solve; to answer

442
Q

ท้าย

A

thaaiH at the back; at the end

443
Q

ท้าย

A

thaaiH stern; back; rear end

444
Q

ท้าว

A

thaaoH [title for a king or god]

445
Q

ทำ

A

thamM to do or perform an action; cause or effect a result; work

446
Q

ทำไม

A

thamMmaiM why

447
Q

ทำลาย

A

thamMlaaiM to damage; harm; do harm; destroy; ruin; crush

448
Q

ทิ้ง

A

thingH to abandon; discard; throw away; to leave (an object) behind; throw; cast

449
Q

ทิศ

A

thitH [a named] direction or point of the compass (such as east, west, north, and south, or right and left); a quarter section of the horizon

450
Q

ที

A

theeM turn; outing; chance; opportunity; instance; times; occasion

451
Q

ทีเดียว

A

theeMdiaaoM quite; very

452
Q

ที่

A

theeF at; on the site of; within; amidst; in the location of

453
Q

ทุก

A

thookH every; each

454
Q

ทุกข์

A

thookH suffering; sorrow; distress; adversity; trouble; anxiety; pain; first of the Four Noble Truths

455
Q

ทุ่ง

A

thoongF field; plain; pasture

456
Q

ทูต

A

thuutF ambassador; diplomat; emissary; envoy; attaché

457
Q

ทูน

A

thuunM to place in an elevated position; to respect; to revere; to worship; to esteem

458
Q

เท

A

thaehM to take away in large numbers; to haul off; to pour

459
Q

เท็จ

A

thetH [is] false; untrue; dishonest; deceptive; spurious

460
Q

เทวดา

A

thaehM waHdaaM a male angel

461
Q

เท่า

A

thaoF [is] equal; equivalent; even; as much as

462
Q

เท่าไร

A

thaoF raiM …how much?… how many?; …how long?; to that extent

463
Q

เท้า

A

thaaoH foot; feet; paw

464
Q

เที่ยง

A

thiiangF 12:00 h; 12 p.m.; noon

465
Q

เทียบ

A

thiiapF to compare; to place alongside; to escort

466
Q

เทียม

A

thiiamM [is] artificial; false; imitation

467
Q

เที่ยว

A

thiaaoF a trip; vacation; holiday; pleasure tour

468
Q

แท้

A

thaaeH [is] genuine; real; true

469
Q

แทน

A

thaaenM to subsitute; represent; replace

470
Q

แทน

A

thaaenM instead; in place of

471
Q

แทน

A

thaaenM substitute; replacement; deputized; representative

472
Q

แทบ

A

thaaepF nearly; almost

473
Q

โทษ

A

tho:htF punishment; penalty; penance; guilt; blame; offence; crime; penalty; ill-effect; harm; danger; fault; defect; sinfulness; misdeed

474
Q

ไทย

A

thaiM Thai; of or pertaining to Thailand

475
Q

ธง

A

thohngM flag

476
Q

ธรรม

A

thamM dharma; religious teaching; religious duty

477
Q

ธรรม

A

thamM virtue; morality; precept; scruples; rightneousness; principles; doctrine

478
Q

ธรรม

A

thamM morals and ethics; the good and decent principles of life

479
Q

ธรรม

A

thamM truth; enlightenment

480
Q

ธรรม

A

thamM justice; fairness

481
Q

ธรรม

A

thamM rule; law; regulation

482
Q

ธรรมดา

A

thamM maHdaaM [is] usual; ordinary; normal; average; plain; regular; natural; common

483
Q

ธรรมเนียม

A

thamMniiamM custom; customs; tradition; traditional usage

484
Q

ธันวาคม

A

thanM waaMkhohmM December

485
Q

ธาตุ

A

thaatF one of the four ancient elements: earth, water, air, or fire

486
Q

ธุระ

A

thooH raH business; personal business; errands

487
Q

เธอ

A

thuuhrM [used in intimate or informal settings] you [the 2nd person singular pronoun]

488
Q

นก

A

nohkH bird

489
Q

นคร

A

naHkhaawnM city; town; municipality

490
Q

นม

A

nohmM [general] milk

491
Q

นอก

A

naawkF [is] outside of; external to; foreign; alien

492
Q

นอกจาก

A

naawkFjaakL except; unless; with the exception of…; other than…; besides; not only

493
Q

น้อง

A

naawngH younger sibling; younger friend; younger colleague; girlfriend or wife in relation to boyfriend or husband

494
Q

นอน

A

naawnM to sleep; lie down

495
Q

น้อย

A

naawyH [is] little; small; minor; tiny; less; few; slight; a little bit; a small amount

496
Q

นัก

A

nakH [word used before a verb or noun to describe a profession] person who; enthusiast; devotee; expert

497
Q

นักปราชญ์

A

nakHbpraatL philosopher

498
Q

นักเรียน

A

nakH riianM student; pupil (thru high school); schoolchildren

499
Q

นั่ง

A

nangF to sit or be sitting

500
Q

นั่น

A

nanF there (at a medium distance from here); those; that

1. Thai Familiarise (12 decks)

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