Thai-Language.com top words Flashcards
ก็
gaawF also; too; as well; well…; [suggestion] should…
ก็
gaawF [a particle or conjunction that emphasizes that which follows]
กฎหมาย
gohtLmaaiR law
กร
gaawnM worker, laborer, doer, workman, [a suffix indicating] a person who… (does certain things), or an object that… (performs a certain function)
กรกฎาคม
gaL raH gaLdaaMkhohmM July
กรม
grohmM [of government] a department
กรรม
gamM deed; kamma; karma; sin; bad karma earned
กรรมการ
gamM maHgaanM committee; board member
กระทำ
graL thamM to do; make; perform; carry out; act
กระนั้น
graL nanH in that way; like that
กระจาย
graL jaaiM to disperse; distribute; broadcast; spread; scatter
กระด้าง
graL daangF [is] harsh; stiff; rough; coarse; crude; obstinate; rebellious; mutinous
กระดาน
graL daanM board; plank; deal
กระดาน
graL daanM game board
กระดาษ
graL daatL paper
กระดูก
graL duukL bone
กระทรวง
graLsuaangM ministry
กระมัง
graL mangM likely as not, perhaps, maybe, probably
กรุง
groongM city, town, capital city
กรุงเทพฯ
groongMthaehpF Bangkok, a province in central Thailand, having the largest provincial population, probably around 8 million (including metropolitan areas in surrounding provinces)
กลม
glohmM [is] circular; round
กลับ
glapL to return or go back
กลัว
gluaaM [is] afraid (of); scared; frightened
กล้า
glaaF [is] brave; fearless; courageous
กลาง
glaangM the middle; the center
กล่าว
glaaoL to speak; say; utter; tell or relate; to address; mention; declare
กว่า
gwaaL [suffix used for comparisons] than; more; -er
กว้าง
gwaangF [is] wide; broad
กษัตริย์
gaL satL [general] king
กสิกรรม
gaL siLgamM agriculture
ก่อ
gaawL to construct; to begin to build
ก่อน
gaawnL before; earlier; time gone by; prior to; in advance of; ahead of time; previously; formerly; initially; beforehand; firstly; first; now; ago
ก้อน
gaawnF lump; chunk; small rock; clump; ball; mass
กอบ
gaawpL to scoop up with the hands
กะ
gaL to; with; also
กะ
gaL to estimate or guess, to reckon, plan or plot
กะ
gaL guess; rough estimate
กัน
ganM together with
กันยายน
ganM yaaMyohnM September
กับ
gapL with; to; for
กา
gaaM to make a check-mark, X or cross marks
กา
gaaM teapot-kettle with a spout, tick, sign or mark set against an item
กาชาด
gaaMchaatF a red cross
กาง
gaangM to unfurl; to open; to stretch out; to spread out
กาย
gaaiM body; human body; physique
การ
gaanM [placed before a verb or noun to create a noun which indicates a general activity, process, or state] the process of…, the activity of…, an enactment of…, the state of… [see notes]
กำไร
gamM raiM profit; gain
กำลัง
gamMlangM [auxiliary verb indicating the present participle, meaning “in the act of” or “in the process of”, similar to the English suffix, “-ing”]
กำหนด
gamM nohtL to schedule; set; limit; appoint; settle; condition; agree upon; assign; specify; define; establish
กำหนด
gamM nohtL a schedule or appointment
กิจ
gitL errand; duty; work; routine; affair; business
กิน
ginM to eat or drink; consume; exploit
กิริยา
giL riH yaaM action; manners; behavior; conduct
กิเลส
giL laehtL lust; evil wish; desire; longing; greed; avarice; rapacity
กี่
geeL how many
กุมภาพันธ์
goomMphaaMphanM February
กุมาร
gooLmaanM infant; child; boy; young lad; son; prince
กู้
guuF to borrow [i.e. money] on interest
เกณฑ์
gaehnM criteria; criterion; formula; specification; standard
เก็บ
gepL to collect; preserve; keep; fetch; pick up (a purse, e.g.)
เกรง
graehngM [is] afraid; fearful; inspired with awe; respectful of; fearful; filled with reverence
เกลา
glaoM to form into a rough shape; to trim; to clip (e.g. beard, bush)
เกล้า
glaoF head; mind
เกวียน
gwiianM cart; oxcart; wagon [typically] used to transport grain
เก่า
gaoL [of an object] [is] old; antique; decrepit
เก้า
gaaoF nine; the number or quantity nine
เก้าอี้
gaoF eeF chair
เกาะ
gawL island
เกิด
geertL to be born; to birth; to happen
เกิน
geernM to exceed; go beyond; overreach; surpass
เกียจคร้าน
giiatLkhraanH [is] lazy, indolent, idle, slothful, inert, inactive
เกียรติยศ
giiatL dtiLyohtH honor, prestige, fame, renown, reputation, dignity
เกี่ยว
giaaoL [is] entangled with; [is] hugging; [is] embracing
เกี่ยว
giaaoL to hitch; to link; to hook up
เกี่ยว
giaaoL to mow or harvest, reap, cut
เกี่ยว
giaaoL to concern
เกี่ยวข้อง
giaaoLkhaawngF [is] involved; concerned
เกือบ
geuuapL almost; nearly; close to
แก
gaaeM [impolite or colloquial usage] he; him; she; her; they; them; you
แก่
gaaeL [of a person or animal] [is] old; aged
แก้
gaaeF to undo; remedy; mend; repair; cure; correct; counteract; rectify; quench; slake; relieve; edit
แก้ว
gaaeoF [general] glass; transparent or translucent object; crystal; mica
แกะ
gaeL sheep
โกร่ง
gro:hngL apothecary’s mortar
โกรธ
gro:htL [is] mad; angry; pissed off
ใกล้
glaiF [is] near; close; close in time
ไก่
gaiL chicken
ไกล
glaiM [is] far; distant; far (in the future)
ขณะ
khaL naL instant; moment, a short time; occasion; juncture; hour
ขด
khohtL [is] coiled; curled up; rolled up; twisted or bent into a coil
ขด
khohtL coil; ring; circle
ขด
khohtL to roll into a coil; to coil; to bend; to twist
ขน
khohnR [of the body, but not the head, of a human] hair
ขนาด
khaL naatL dimensions; size; measurement
ขยาย
khaL yaaiR to expand; enlarge; amplify; inflate; magnify
ขวด
khuaatL bottle
ขวาง
khwaangR to obstruct; impede; be in the way of; bar
ขว้าง
khwaangF to throw; to pitch; to toss; to hurl; to cast; to fling
ขอ
khaawR to ask for; to request; “I’d like…” — “May/Can I have…?”
ขอรับ
khaawRrapH [very formal polite particle used by a male]
ข้อ
khaawF joint; point of intersection; articulation
ของ
khaawngR of; belonging to; that or those of; [a word used with a pronoun to indicate possesion, as in “John’s truck”]
ขอบ
khaawpL pertaining to thanks
ขัง
khangR to confine; coop up; imprison; retain; detain; cage; incarcerate
ขัด
khatL to polish; scrub; rub; abrade; burnish
ขัด
khatL to go against; to stop; to hinder; to oppose; to obstruct; to block
ขัด
khatL to latch or fasten
ขัน
khanR a bowl or basin used for dipping water
ขัน
khanR twist; turn
ขัน
khanR active; energetic; vigorous; enthusiastic
ขับ
khapL to drive; operate; chauffer
ขา
khaaR [of a human, chair, tripod, etc.] leg; lower extremities; legs of a pair of pants, e.g.
ขา
khaaR [a journey or trip] trip, time
ขา
khaaR [of a person] party; side; sort; type
ขา
khaaR [spoken by a female to indicate an affirmative response] “Yes”
ข้า
khaaF an attendant; servant; slave; a person under the authority of another
ข้าราชการ
khaaF raatFchaH gaanM government official; civil servant
ข้าศึก
khaaFseukL enemy
ข้าง
khaangF towards; in the direction of
ขาด
khaatL to miss or be absent from an event
ขาด
khaatL [is] missing a part; incomplete; fragmented
ขาด
khaatL to tear, rip or become torn or ripped asunder, to separate
ขาด
khaatL to lack; need
ขาด
khaatL [is] in short supply; not on hand; lacking; needing
ข้าพเจ้า
khaaF phaHjaoF [a first person pronoun] I, me, my [used when writing or speaking formally]
ข้าม
khaamF to cross over; pass over; step over; skip over
ข้าม
khaamF across from; opposite
ขาย
khaaiR to sell
ขาว
khaaoR [is] white
ข่าว
khaaoL news; tidings; information received; message
ข้าว
khaaoF rice
ขี่
kheeL to ride upon, to drive (an animal, bicycle, or motorcycle)
ขีด
kheetL draw; scratch; write
ขีด
kheetL 100 grams
ขีด
kheetL a scratch
ขึ้น
kheunF to ascend; raise; rise; go up
เขต
khaehtL boundary; border; limit; district; territory; zone; area
เขา
khaoR [3rd person singular or plural pronoun] he; she; him; her; they; them
เข้า
khaoF to enter; go in; penetrate; insert; approach; begin
เข้าหู
khaoF huuR to hear; to have heard
เขียน
khiianR to write; to draw
เขียว
khiaaoR [is] green
แขก
khaaekL visitor; guest; foreigner
แข็ง
khaengR [is] hard; solid; stiff; rigid; strong; firm; [of a swimmer] strong
แข่ง
khaengL to compete; to race; to contend with; to strive for; to vie
ไข
khaiR open; unfold; explain; unlock; tell; expand
ไข
khaiR to wind (up) or unwind; to turn
ไข
khaiR animal fat; lard; tallow; [of human bones] marrow
ไข่
khaiL egg
ไข้
khaiF fever; a temperature of the body; sickness
คณะ
khaH naH council; group; member; corporation
คณะ
khaH naH faculty of a college or university
คดี
khaH deeM lawsuit; legal action; case
คน
khohnM person; guy; people; man; human being
ค้น
khohnH to search
ครบ
khrohpH [is] complete; whole; every; entire; due
ครอง
khraawngM to rule; to govern; to regulate by authority; to exercise or assert authority; to direct
ครอง
khraawngM to occupy; to possess and enjoy the use of
ครอบครัว
khraawpFkhruaaM family
ครั้ง
khrangH [frequency] time; occasion; instance; event; occurrence
ครั้น
khranH when (something occurs); if (something happened)
ครับ
khrapH [word added by a male speaker to the end of every sentence to convey politeness or] “yes”; “that’s right”; “I see.”
คราว
khraaoM occasion; time; episode
ครึ่ง
khreungF half; midway; mid; ½
ครู
khruuM teacher; instructor
คลอง
khlaawngM [of water] a canal
คลาย
khlaaiM to diminish; to unwind; to relax; to slacken; to abate; to lessen; to untwist; to unfurl; to decrease
คลุม
khloomM [is] covered (over); hidden; unclear; enveloped; blanketed (with)
ควร
khuaanM [auxiliary verb indicating] should; ought to; must
ความ
khwaamM [a prefix which converts an adjective or verb into a noun]
ควาย
khwaaiM [general] water buffalo
คอ
khaawM neck; throat
คอย
khaawyM to wait or wait for
ค่อย
khaawyF gently; softly; little by little; gradually; cautiously
คะ
khaH [word added by a female speaker to the end of every question to convey politeness]
ค่ะ
khaF [word added by a female speaker to the end of every statement to convey politeness]
คับ
khapH [is] tight; confined; crowded; closely packed; tight-fitting; close-fitting
ค่า
khaaF value; price; charge; cost; expense
ค้า
khaaH to trade; to do business; to do commerce; to barter; to buy and sell; to vend; to traffic in
คำ
khamM word; term; discourse
ค่ำ
khamF evening; dusk; sunset time
คิด
khitH to think, consider, imagine, expect, compute, to count, wonder
คืน
kheuunM night
คือ
kheuuM [copula] to be; (conjunction used for equivalence definitions)
คุณ
khoonM [singular and plural] you; your
คู
khuuM ditch; moat
คูณ
khuunM to multiply; mathematical multiplication; “times”
เคย
kheeuyM (have you) ever; (as) before; did in the past; used to…
เคย
kheeuyM [auxiliary verb] used to…; did once…
เครื่อง
khreuuangF machine; apparatus; engine; mechanical device
เคลื่อน
khleuuanF to move to another place; to move or relocate in a supervised or organized fashion
เคียง
khiiangM [is] adjoining; connected; beside; near; close together
เคือง
kheuuangM [is] angry; peeved; indignant; wrathful; irate; offended; annoyed
โคม
kho:hmM lamp; lantern
ใคร
khraiM anyone; anybody; someone; somebody; whoever
ใคร่
khraiF to desire; wish; prefer
งอก
ngaawkF to sprout; bud; grow; shoot off
งาน
ngaanM work; job; duty; business; function; activity
งาม
ngaamM [is] beautiful; pretty; attractive; gorgeous; fine; complete
ง่าย
ngaaiF [is] easy; not difficult; simple
งู
nguuM snake
เงิน
ngernM money; finance; silver
เงียบ
ngiiapF [is] quiet; peaceful; silent
โง่
ngo:hF [is] stupid; silly; dumb; foolish; vain
จง
johngM [auxiliary verb used to indicate a command or order] should; ought to
จด
johtL to take note; to jot down
จดหมาย
johtL maaiR postal letter; mail; a letter
จน
johnM [most commonly used term] [is] poor; penniless; having nothing; impoverished
จบ
johpL to end; to finish
จบ
johpL end; finale
จม
johmM to sink; drown; submerge
จริง
jingM truthful; truthfully; really?; true; real; serious; no-nonsense; well; so
จริต
jaL ritL behavior; conduct; act (outward act)
จะ
jaL [auxiliary verb indicating future tense—must be used with another verb] will; shall
จัก
jakL to cleave, split, or serrate
จัก
jakL [is] serrated; notched
จักร
jakL circle; wheel; disk; discus; cycle
จัง
jangM greatly; extremely; truly; fully; quite; most; very much so
จังหวัด
jangM watL province, of which Thailand has 76
จัด
jatL to adjust; arrange; fix
จัด
jatL [is] strong; intense; excessive; severe [especially when speaking of the weather]
จันทร์
janM the Moon
จับ
japL to arrest; catch; get a hold of; touch; capture; seize; grope
จาก
jaakL from
จ้าง
jaangF to hire; engage; employ
จ่าย
jaaiL to spend; purchase; shop; disburse money; pay; distribute; allocate
จำ
jamM to remember; recall; memorize; retain; recognize; recollect
จำเป็น
jamMbpenM [is] necessary; essential; required; to need to (do something)
จำพวก
jamMphuaakF species; type; group
จำนวน
jamMnuaanM amount; number; quantity (of countable nouns)
จิต
jitL the mind; mentality
จิต
jitL of the mind; mental
จีน
jeenM China; Chinese
จึง
jeungM thus; therefore; so
จูบ
juupL to kiss
เจ็ด
jetL seven; the number or quantity seven
เจ็บ
jepL [is] sore; hurt; injured; in pain; in emotional pain
เจริญ
jaL reernM to progress; grow; prosper; thrive; expand
เจริญ
jaL reernM [is] prosperous
เจ้า
jaoF prince; princess; ruler; esteemed person; lord; master; holy being
เจาะ
jawL to puncture; to bore; to pierce; to punch a hole; to perforate
แจง
jaaengM an explanation
แจ้ง
jaaengF to notify; advise; inform; make apparent
แจ่ม
jaemL clear; bright; distinct; cheerful
โจทย์
jo:htL accusation; objection
ใจ
jaiM heart; spirit; spiritual center or core; soul; inner being; mind
ฉบับ
chaL bapL transcript; document; copy
ฉบับ
chaL bapL edition, copy, version, issue of a magazine or newspaper; [formal term officially endorsed by the Royal Institute] version (of software)
ฉลาด
chaL laatL [is] smart; intelligent; clever
ฉะนั้น
chaL nanH consequently; thus
ฉะนี้
chaL neeH consequently; so; thus
ฉัน
chanR [used by females in an informal setting—also used by males with intimate friends or lovers] I, me, my
เฉพาะ
chaL phawH [is] specific; particular; limited; provisional
ไฉน
chaL naiR why; wherefore
ชน
chohnM to collide; to crash; bump; bump together
ชน
chohnM (singular) person; (plural) people
ชนวน
chaHnuaanM fuse; primer; harbinger
ชนะ
chaH naH to conquer; defeat; beat; win
ชนิด
chaH nitH class; sort; type; variety; category; group; kind; species; in the style of…
ชม
chohmM to admire; compliment; praise; commend; extol; flatter; pay tribute to; salute; speak highly of
ชลประทาน
chohnM laHbpraLthaanM irrigation
ชวน
chuaanM to persuade; to induce; to urge; to invite; to ask; to influence; to prevail upon; to agree
ช่วย
chuayF to help; to aid; to assist; to contribute; to please
ช่อง
chaawngF passage; aperature; gap; hole; lane; opening; [euphonious word for บ้าน ]
ชอบ
chaawpF to like; to prefer; to be pleased with; to be fond of; to admire; to be satisfied with; to be right for
ชัก
chakH to pull at; to discount; draw; take away; withdraw; to pull upon
ชัด
chatH [is] sharp; clear; focused; concise
ชั้น
chanH class; rank; grade
ชั่ว
chuaaF [is] bad; evil; wicked
ชั่วโมง
chuaaFmo:hngM [in time; of time] an hour (when used as a quantity)
ชัวร์
chuaaM [Thai transcription of the foreign loanword] sure; surely; certainly
ชา
chaaM [general] tea
ช้า
chaaH [is] slow
ช่าง
changF engineer; artisan; mechanic; craftsman; specialist; repairman; barber
ช้าง
chaangH elephant; pachyderm; Elephas maximus
ชาติ
chaatF national; of a nation; race; of a country
ชาย
chaaiM male
ชายหาด
chaaiMhaatL beach
ชาว
chaaoM folk; people; people of
ชำนาญ
chamMnaanM [is] experienced; skilled; expert; adroit
ชิง
chingM to snatch away, to wrest away from, to contest or compete for, to vie
ชี้
cheeH to point (out); to indicate a location
ชีพ
cheepF life; existence; living
ชีวิต
cheeM witH life
ชื่อ
cheuuF name; the first name of a person; the name of a place or thing; appellation; designation; a Christian name; denomination
เช่น
chenF example; sample; specimen
เช่น
chenF such as; for example; for instance; like; e.g.
เช่น
chenF similar to; same as
เช่น
chenF as
เช้า
chaaoH morning, specifically, hours between 6:00 a.m. and 11:00 a.m. or typically 9:00 a.m.
เชื่อ
cheuuaF to believe; to trust; to have faith in; to rely on
เชื้อ
cheuuaH bacteria; microbe; yeast; germ; virus
เชื้อ
cheuuaH flammable fuel
โชค
cho:hkF luck
ใช่
chaiF yes; I agree; yup; correct; right; indeed; that’s so
ใช้
chaiH to use, employ, exploit an object; utilize; resort to; implement
ซ่อน
saawnF to conceal or hide an item or oneself
ซ้าย
saaiH left direction (opposite of right)
ซ้ำ
samH [is] repeated; recurrent
ซ้ำ
samH to repeat; to recur; to reiterate
ซิ
siH [a particle which conveys urgency, adding an imperative quality] (this is the way it is or must be)
ซีก
seekF section; piece; part; portion [as in the English prefix] hemi-
ซึ่ง
seungF [the relative pronouns] that; which
ซึ่ง
seungF [the relative pronouns] who; whose; whom; of which
ซื่อ
seuuF [is] faithful; loyal; honest
ซื้อ
seuuH to buy or purchase
ญาติ
yaatF relative; kin; relations; cousins
ญี่ปุ่น
yeeFbpoonL Japan
ดง
dohngM jungle; thick grove
ดวง
duaangM orb; spherical object; astrological sign; stars
ด้วย
duayF together; along with; also; too; as well; likewise; in addition to doing some other thing (as another action performed by the same subject)
ดอก
daawkL flower
ดัง
dangM [is] loud; noisy
ดับ
dapL to eliminate, to stop; to die or pass away
ดับ
dapL to extinguish; put out; vanquish; dead
ด้าน
daanF side; face; direction; quarter; sector; aspect; surface; field; viewpoint
ด้าน
daanF [is] callous; hard; hard-hearted; hardened; shameless
ดาว
daaoM star; a non-planetary celestial body; spot
ดำ
damM [is] black; dark; dusky
ดำเนิน
damMneernM to implement, to go forward with a plan, to conduct or proceed, to operate, carry out
ดำริ
damM riL [Royal use only] to think
ดิน
dinM dirt; earth; soil; ground; land; kingdom; realm
ดี
deeM [is] good; well; fine; nice; excellent; high
ดื่ม
deuumL to drink; drinks
ดุจ
dootL similar to, as if, as though
ดู
duuM to look at; examine; or inspect; to watch (for example, a film)
เด็ก
dekL child
เดิน
deernM to walk; walks
เดิม
deermM the origin; beginning; start
เดียว
diaaoM [is] single; alone
เดี่ยว
diaaoL [is] single; alone; sole
เดี๋ยว
diaaoR soon; shortly; momentarily; wait a minute
เดี๋ยวนี้
diaaoRneeH now; nowadays; “Right now!”; “Pronto!”
เดือด
deuuatL to boil by heat; to be iritated; to be provoked; to boil over; to be furious; to be in a rage
เดือน
deuuanM month
แดง
daaengM [is] red
แดด
daaetL sunlight; sunshine; sun; strong sunlight; rays of the sun
แดน
daaenM border; land boundary; area; region
โดย
dooyM by; via; the method; route; way or mode of attainment
ใด
daiM [is] any
ได้
daiF can; to be able; is able; am able; may; might [auxiliary of potential, denoting possbility, ability, or permission]
ตก
dtohkL to fall; to drop or pour down; to fail
ตน
dtohnM self; person; man; oneself
ต้น
dtohnF [a prefix used for plant or tree names] plant; stalk; trunk; tree
ตรง
dtrohngM [is] straight; direct; exactly; upright; vertical
ตรวจ
dtruaatL to check; test; examination; inspection
ตระกูล
dtraLguunM family; lineage; pedigree; lineage
ตรัส
dtratL [as a king or royalty] to say; remark; speak; declare; pronounce
ตรา
dtraaM brand name; brand; seal; stamp; mark; hallmark; device; decoration; badge
ตลอด
dtaL laawtL during; all during; throughout; through; in (e.g., in over 20 years)
ตลาด
dtaL laatL market; marketplace
ต่อ
dtaawL against; towards; to; further; on; for
ต่อ
dtaawL to battle
ต่อ
dtaawL [of contracts, ropes, etc.] to extend, lengthen; [of phone calls] to connect; [of words] to join, link; [of knowledge] to receive or inherit
ต่อ
dtaawL telephone extension
ต่อ
dtaawL to connect
ต่อ
dtaawL connector
ต่อ
dtaawL [specifiying temporal sequence] next; afterward; later on; continued
ต่อ
dtaawL to bargain or haggle; to negotiate
ต้อง
dtawngF [auxiliary verb] has to…; must…; is required to…; is duty-bound to…
ตอน
dtaawnM a period of time; during…; an interval; when…
ต้อน
dtaawnF to herd; or corner; gather together
ตอบ
dtaawpL to answer; reply; respond; in return
ตะเกียง
dtaLgiiangM lamp; oil lamp; lantern
ตะวัน
dtaL wanM the Sun
ตั้ง
dtangF to decree; lay down; formulate (laws, rules, regulations, questions)
ตัด
dtatL to cut; mow; trim; sever; hew; make (a suit); build (a road)
ตัดสิน
dtatL sinR to decide; judge; referee
ตัว
dtuaaM [of a person] self; himself; herself; yourself; themselves; [things] itself
ตัวอย่าง
dtuaaMyaangL example; sample
ตา
dtaaM eye
ต้าน
dtaanF to resist; oppose; stop; withstand; impede; hinder; [the prefix] anti-
ตาม
dtaamM to follow; along; around
ตาม
dtaamM according to; in accordance with
ตาม
dtaamM to fetch (someone); to send for (someone)
ตาย
dtaaiM [general] to die; be dead; perish; decease; expire; terminate; pass away; (car) stop (working)
ตำ
dtamM beat; pound an object; pulverize
ตำ
dtamM to pierce; puncture; prick
ต่ำ
dtamL [is] low; short; depressed; base
ตำบล
dtamMbohnM sub-district, a subdivision of the อำเภอ
ตำแหน่ง
dtamMnaengL position; post; rank
ติด
dtitL [of a person] to become (figuratively) fixated (on something); to think about (something) to an extreme and excessive degree; to be (figuratively) absorbed; to be obsessed (with someone or something); to be crazy or mad about; to be fascinated by
ตี
dteeM to beat; hit; strike; or whip
ตึก
dteukL building; brickwork; a brick structure
ตุลาคม
dtooL laaMkhohmM October
ตู้
dtuuF storage cabinet; post office box; cupboard; locker for luggage; (gym clothing) locker
เต็ม
dtemM [is] complete; full
เตรียม
dtriiamM to prepare; to be ready; to ready
เตียง
dtiiangM bed
เตือน
dteuuanM to caution; warn; remind
แต่
dtaaeL but; even; however; rather
แตก
dtaaekL to break; burst; shatter; smash; break in pieces; break out; blossom
แต่ง
dtaengL to adorn, decorate, beautify, garnish
โต
dto:hM [is] big; large; grown
โต๊ะ
dtoH table
ใต้
dtaiF South; Southern
ไต่
dtaiL to climb; to scale (a mountain); to move up slowly and carefully
ถนน
thaL nohnR road; boulevard; avenue; street
ถวาย
thaL waaiR to give; offer; present; make a donation to a monk
ถอย
thaawyR to withdraw; move back; retreat
ถ้อย
thaawyF words; wording; speech; utterance; diction; verbal expression; statement; terms
ถั่ว
thuaaL a bean or pea plant; a bean
ถ้า
thaaF [indicating a condition] if
ถาม
thaamR to ask (a question); to inquire; to quiz; to interrogate
ถูก
thuukL [is] true; correct; right; conforming
ถูก
thuukL [a verb particle reflecting passive voice]
เถิด
theertL [a formal word placed after a verb or a sentence to mark or indicate an exhortation, a command or an entreaty] let’s; let us; let’s go for it; let’s do it
เถียง
thiiangR to contradict; to argue; to dispute; to talk back
แถว
thaaeoR [of objects] a row; column; file; line; bank; queue
ไถ
thaiR to plow; thrust; push; to clip hair very short
ทดลอง
thohtHlaawngM to experiment; test
ทน
thohnM to bear; stand; put up with; tolerate; endure; last
ทรง
sohngM form; figure; style
ทรง
sohngM [royal use only] [prefix which transforms common verbs (and sometimes nouns) into the verbs (and nouns) for royal language showing actions of mounting (a horse) or holding (an object), etc. The meanings will depend on such ensuing verbs.]
ทรง
sohngM hair style; hairdo
ทรัพย์
sapH asset; wealth; possessions; riches
ทราบ
saapF [polite] to know a fact or piece of information
ทวี
thaH weeM to multiply; increase; add; double
ทวีป
thaH weepF continent
ทหาร
thaH haanR military; army; soldier
ท่อ
thaawF duct, pipe, hose, tube
ท่อ
thaawF ditch
ทอง
thaawngM gold; Au
ทองคำ
thaawngMkhamM gold; gold nugget
ท้อง
thaawngH belly; abdomen; stomach
ทอด
thaawtF [is] deep-fried
ทะเล
thaH laehM sea
ทั้ง
thangH all; entire; whole; wholly; both (…and); while
ทั้งปวง
thangHbpuaangM all; in total; completely; of every kind; as a whole
ทั้งหลาย
thangHlaaiR all; many; several
ทัน
thanM to overtake; catch up with; be on time; be abreast of
ทับ
thapH to place on top of or overlay; superimpose; run over
ทัพ
thapH army; fighting forces; force; troops; armed forces
ทั่ว
thuaaF all; entire; complete; whole; throughout
ทา
thaaM to apply; paint; put on lotion or makeup
ทาง
thaangM direction, way, path, course, the way
ทาน
thaanM [formal, yet abbreviated] to eat
ท่าน
thanF [a respectful 2nd or 3rd person singular pronoun] you; he; she; him; her; they; them
ทาบ
thaapF to brace or splice with a long piece alongside
ทาย
thaaiM to foretell; prophesy; predict; guess
ทาย
thaaiM [of a problem] to solve; to answer
ท้าย
thaaiH at the back; at the end
ท้าย
thaaiH stern; back; rear end
ท้าว
thaaoH [title for a king or god]
ทำ
thamM to do or perform an action; cause or effect a result; work
ทำไม
thamMmaiM why
ทำลาย
thamMlaaiM to damage; harm; do harm; destroy; ruin; crush
ทิ้ง
thingH to abandon; discard; throw away; to leave (an object) behind; throw; cast
ทิศ
thitH [a named] direction or point of the compass (such as east, west, north, and south, or right and left); a quarter section of the horizon
ที
theeM turn; outing; chance; opportunity; instance; times; occasion
ทีเดียว
theeMdiaaoM quite; very
ที่
theeF at; on the site of; within; amidst; in the location of
ทุก
thookH every; each
ทุกข์
thookH suffering; sorrow; distress; adversity; trouble; anxiety; pain; first of the Four Noble Truths
ทุ่ง
thoongF field; plain; pasture
ทูต
thuutF ambassador; diplomat; emissary; envoy; attaché
ทูน
thuunM to place in an elevated position; to respect; to revere; to worship; to esteem
เท
thaehM to take away in large numbers; to haul off; to pour
เท็จ
thetH [is] false; untrue; dishonest; deceptive; spurious
เทวดา
thaehM waHdaaM a male angel
เท่า
thaoF [is] equal; equivalent; even; as much as
เท่าไร
thaoF raiM …how much?… how many?; …how long?; to that extent
เท้า
thaaoH foot; feet; paw
เที่ยง
thiiangF 12:00 h; 12 p.m.; noon
เทียบ
thiiapF to compare; to place alongside; to escort
เทียม
thiiamM [is] artificial; false; imitation
เที่ยว
thiaaoF a trip; vacation; holiday; pleasure tour
แท้
thaaeH [is] genuine; real; true
แทน
thaaenM to subsitute; represent; replace
แทน
thaaenM instead; in place of
แทน
thaaenM substitute; replacement; deputized; representative
แทบ
thaaepF nearly; almost
โทษ
tho:htF punishment; penalty; penance; guilt; blame; offence; crime; penalty; ill-effect; harm; danger; fault; defect; sinfulness; misdeed
ไทย
thaiM Thai; of or pertaining to Thailand
ธง
thohngM flag
ธรรม
thamM dharma; religious teaching; religious duty
ธรรม
thamM virtue; morality; precept; scruples; rightneousness; principles; doctrine
ธรรม
thamM morals and ethics; the good and decent principles of life
ธรรม
thamM truth; enlightenment
ธรรม
thamM justice; fairness
ธรรม
thamM rule; law; regulation
ธรรมดา
thamM maHdaaM [is] usual; ordinary; normal; average; plain; regular; natural; common
ธรรมเนียม
thamMniiamM custom; customs; tradition; traditional usage
ธันวาคม
thanM waaMkhohmM December
ธาตุ
thaatF one of the four ancient elements: earth, water, air, or fire
ธุระ
thooH raH business; personal business; errands
เธอ
thuuhrM [used in intimate or informal settings] you [the 2nd person singular pronoun]
นก
nohkH bird
นคร
naHkhaawnM city; town; municipality
นม
nohmM [general] milk
นอก
naawkF [is] outside of; external to; foreign; alien
นอกจาก
naawkFjaakL except; unless; with the exception of…; other than…; besides; not only
น้อง
naawngH younger sibling; younger friend; younger colleague; girlfriend or wife in relation to boyfriend or husband
นอน
naawnM to sleep; lie down
น้อย
naawyH [is] little; small; minor; tiny; less; few; slight; a little bit; a small amount
นัก
nakH [word used before a verb or noun to describe a profession] person who; enthusiast; devotee; expert
นักปราชญ์
nakHbpraatL philosopher
นักเรียน
nakH riianM student; pupil (thru high school); schoolchildren
นั่ง
nangF to sit or be sitting
นั่น
nanF there (at a medium distance from here); those; that
