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Nursing School > TFN NSG 101 1st Quiz > Flashcards

TFN NSG 101 1st Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

serve as bases for defining concepts and framing propositions

A

Assumption

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2
Q

Provide context for theories

A

Assumption

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3
Q

A statement that challenges the assumption

A

Proposition

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4
Q

Accepted truths and represents beliefs and values

A

Assumption

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5
Q

The term refers to the territory of the discipline

A

Domain

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6
Q

It contains the following: a) subject matter of the discipline b) main agreed upon values and beliefs c) CENTRAL CONCEPTS d) Central Problems and e) standardized methods used to solve those same problems

A

Domain

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7
Q

Branch of philosophy that focuses on reflection and investigation about the NATURE and FOUNDATION of the knowledge

A

Epistemology

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8
Q

Explain Infection Control

A
  1. an Evidence based practice
    The last thing a patient wants when going to a hospital for treatment is a
    hospital-acquired infection. Nurses play a key role in helping to prevent illness before it
    happens by adhering to evidence-based infection-control policies. This includes keeping the
    healthcare environment clean, wearing personal protective clothing, using barrier
    precautions and practicing correct hand washing. Although nurses are busy with many
    responsibilities, the time it takes to control infection is well worth the effort.
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9
Q

fundamental assumptions of beings, the relationship of between each parts AS THEY EXIST

A

Ontology

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10
Q

Theory of “what there is?”

A

Ontology

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11
Q

Defined as aspect of a discipline that are shared by the community

A

Paradigm

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12
Q

Philosophical analytics of a discipline and their development

A

Paradigm

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13
Q

An aspect of reality that is consciously sensed/experienced

A

Phenomenon

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14
Q

Presenting ideas succinctly

A

Parsimony

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15
Q

the ideas presented are from the simplest possible explanation for a phenomenon

A

Parsimony

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16
Q

Explanations should be clearest when using the fewest statements (straight to the point)

A

Parsimony

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17
Q

Concerned with the values and beliefs of a discipline; as well as the values and beliefs carries by the members of that certain discipline

A

Philosophy

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18
Q

The term, description, or label used to describe and event, situation, process, a group of events or a group of situations

A

Phenomenon

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19
Q

Example of a Philosophy

A

Nightingale’s Philosophy

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20
Q

It is the accepted practices and customs

A

Praxis

21
Q

deals with reality than theory and these are ideas translated into action

A

Praxis

22
Q

Example of Praxis

A

Fasting

23
Q

These are developed to answer SPECIFIC questions

A

Theories

24
Q

These are developed to provide direction to a research project

A

Frameworks and models

25
Q

Represent theories and give direction to research projects

A

Models

26
Q

evolve from theory, theories, or research

A

Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks

27
Q

Differences between Theories vs Frameworks

A

Theory Vs Framework
they differ in:
a. coherence
b. connection of concepts
c. nature of propositions

28
Q

conceptualization of some aspect of nursing reality
communicated for the purpose of describing phenomena, explaining relationships between
phenomena, predicting consequences, or prescribing nursing care

A

Nursing theory

29
Q

taking some aspects elements of nursing reality is being communicated (used) for the purpose of DESCRIBING phenomena (an aspect of reality that can be experienced), explaining the RELATIONSHIPS between phenomena, PREDICTING consequences or PRESCRIBING nursing care

A

Nursing Theory

30
Q

focus of nursing care

A

Person-environment interaction

31
Q

What is the product of person-environment interaction?

A

Health and illness behaviors

32
Q

Tool that is used for intervention and diagnosis

A

Communication

33
Q

A classification of science that includes Chemistry, Physics, geology, biology, meteorology

A

Natural sciences

34
Q

A classification of science that includes mathematics, chemistry, physics, logic English (language)

A

Pure or basic science

35
Q

A classification of science that includes psychology, anthropology, sociology, economics, political science, history, religion

A

Human or social science

36
Q

Study of the fundamental nature or reality and existence-general theory of reality

A

Metaphysics

37
Q

Study of theory of being (what is or what exists)

A

Ontology

38
Q

Study of the Physical universe

A

Cosmology

39
Q

Study of knowledge

A

Epistemology

40
Q

Study of the principles and methods of reasoning

A

Logic

41
Q

Study of the nature of values

A

Ethics

42
Q

Study of the appreciation of arts or things beautiful

A

Esthetics

43
Q

Study of science and scientific practice

A

Philosophy of science

44
Q

Study of citizen and state

A

Political philosophy

45
Q

refers to the system of relationships of human responses in health; and
illnesses that addresses biologic, behavioral, social and cultural domains

A

Nursing science

46
Q

WHAT IS THE GOAL OF NURSING SCIENCE?

A

to represent the nature of nursing

47
Q

It seeks to understand truth; to describe nursing; to examine
prediction and causality; to critically relate theories, models, and scientific systems; and to
explore determinism and free will

A

Philosophy of science in Nursing

48
Q

The environment is a _______________.

A

The environment is a COMPOSITE OF ENERGIES

49
Q

Does the nurse provide self-care needs all throughout the patients course of medication?

A

No, the nurse provides SELF care needs only until the Patient or Significant other is Capable of providing self-care.

Nursing School (1 decks)

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