TFN 1F Recorded Lecture Flashcards
First known documents that mentioned nursing as a profession were written approximately…
300 A.D
The word ‘‘nurse’’ originally came from the Latin word ‘‘____’’ meaning to suckle.
Nutrire
Medieval Period - Period of ____
Intuitive Nursing
Middle Ages - Period of ____
Apprentice Nursing
Nightingale Era 19th to 20th Century - Period of ____
Educated Nursing
20th Century - Period of ____
Contemporary Nursing
Nursing was ‘‘untaught’’ and intuitive. No caregiving training is evident. It was based on experience and observation. Performed of compassion for others, our of the with to help others.
Medieval Period (Period of Intuitive Nursing)
Taking care of babies or children of their masters.
Wet Nursing
Drilling a hole in the skull with a rock or stone without anesthesia was a last resort to drive evil spirits from the body of the afflicted
Trephining
Care was done by crusaders, prisoners and religious orders. Nursing care was performed without any formal education and by people who were directed by more experienced nurses.
Middle Ages (Period of Apprentice Nursing)
Used their wealth to provide houses of care and healing for the poor, the sick and the homeless.
Fabiola
The caretakers of soldiers were knights who fought during the battles and return to care for the ill and wounded when the fighting subsided.
Knight hospitalers
They dedicated themselves to people with leprosy, syphilis, and chronic skin conditions.
Knights of Saint Lazarus
They established the Kaiserswerth Institute for the training of Deaconesses (1st formal training school for nurses) in Germany. This is where Florence nightingale received her 3 month course of study in nursing
Pastor Theodore Fliedner and his wife, Frederika
The development of nursing during this period was strongly influenced by:
- trends resulting from war - Crimean, Civil war
- arousal of social consciousness
- increased educational opportunities offered to women.
Nightingale Era 19th to 20th Century (Period of Educated Nursing)
In this year, The Nightingale Training School of Nurses opened at St. Thomas Hospital in London.
1860
This system was more on developing the profession within hospitals. Nurses should be taught in hospitals associated with medical schools and that the curriculum should include both theory and practice
Nightingale nursing system
It was the 1st school of nursing that provided both theory-based knowledge and clinical skill building.
The Nightingale Training School of Nurses
In this era, formal nursing education and nursing service began.
Nightingale Era 19th to 20th Century (Period of Educated Nursing)
Nursing evolved as an ____ and ____
Art and Science
Nursing as an Art (C,C,S,C,R,S)
- C___
- C_________
- S______
- C_____________
- R___________
- S______ C_______
- Care
- Compassion
- Support
- Communication
- Reassurance
- Spiritual Calling
Nursing as a Science (D,S,P,C)
- D_____ Q______
- S_____ and K________
- P_______
- C_____ and C______
- Degree Qualified
- Skilled and Knowledgeable
- Professional
- Capable and Competent
Florence Nightingale - born on _____
May 12, 1820
At this age, she entered the Deaconesses School at Kaiserswerth in spite of here family’s resistance to her ambitions.
31 years old
- Worked as a superintendent for Gentlewomen Hospital, a charity hospital for ill governesses.
- Mother of modern nursing
- Pioneer of Nursing Education
- Lady of the Lamp
Florence Nightingale
2 Published Books by Florence Nightingale
- N____ o_ N______: W___ I_ i_ and W___ I_ i_ N___
- N____ o_ H________
- Notes on Nursing: What It is and What It is Not
- Notes on Hospitals