Textiles Flashcards

1
Q

Grain Line

A

Which direction the threads are running, the weave of the fabric

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2
Q

Alexander McQueen

A

Contemporary fashion designer, original. Career was a tailor.

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3
Q

Vivienne Westwood

A

Responsible for bringing punk into fashion in 1975

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4
Q

Calendaring

A

Finishing technique used to thin, coat or smooth a material

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5
Q

Stain resistance

A

Wet, semi-durable finish applied to fabric to resist liquid stain but allowing the passage of air and moisture

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6
Q

Brushing

A

Finishing process used to raise the surface fibres of a fabric

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7
Q

Notching

A

Notches are slashes added at specific locations along the seam allowance edge

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8
Q

Grading

A

The process of creating a variety of sizes for one style

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9
Q

Health and safety rules

A

Wear eye protection where required, tie hair back, remove all jewellery and report any broken equipment to staff.

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10
Q

Pattern Drafting

A

Where pattern pieces are drawn on paper according to body measurements which becomes the base for designers to create garments

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11
Q

British designers

A

Eg. Victoria beckham, Vivienne Westwood, Alexander McQueen and Stella McCartney

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12
Q

Mechanical finishing

A

Any process performed on yarn or fabric to improve the appearance or touch of the clothing

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13
Q

Chemical finishing

A

The use of chemicals to achieve a desired fabric property Eg.more durable

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14
Q

Sustainability

A

Refer to fabric that comes from eco-friendly resources and depends on how the fabrics are manufactured

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