Textbook Flashcards
研究生 (lesson 1)
Yánjiūshēng
Postgraduate
省錢. (Lesson 1)
Shěng qián
Save money
好處 (lesson 1)
Hǎochù
Benefit
幫 (lesson 1)
Bāng
Help
夫妻 (lesson 14)
Fūqī
Husband and wife
退休 ( lesson 14)
Tuìxiū
Retire
隊 ( lesson 14)
Duì
Team
顯得 (lesson 14)
Xiǎn de
It seems
隨便 (lesson 14)
Suíbiàn
Casual, careless, to do as one pleases
營養 ( lesson 14)
Yíngyǎng
Nutritious
科學 ( lesson 14)
Kēxué
Research, science
吸煙 (lesson 14)
Xīyān
Smoke
成為 (lesson 14)
Chéngwéi
To become, turn into
注意 ( lesson 14)
Zhùyì
Pay attention to
健身房 ( lesson 14)
Jiànshēnfáng
Gym
偶爾 ( lesson 14)
Ǒu’ěr
Occasionally
減肥 ( lesson 14)
Jiǎnféi
Lose weight
適應 (lesson 1)
Shìyìng
Adapt, become accustomed to
離 (lesson 1)
Lí
From
同屋 (lesson 2)
Tóng wū
Roommate
擺 (lesson 2)
Bǎi
To put, to place
被子 (lesson 2)
Bèizi
Quilt
櫃子 (lesson 2)
Guìzi
Cabinet
掛 (lesson2)
Guà
To hang, to hang up
空 (lesson 2)
Kōng
Empty
棟 (lesson2)
Dòng
Measure word for buildings
舊 (lesson 2)
Jiù
Old
恐怕 (lesson 2)
Kǒngpà
I’m afraid that
洗 (lesson 2)
Xǐ
Wash
層 (lesson 2)
Céng
(Measure word for stories of a building$
烘 (lesson 2)
Hōng
Bake, dry
着急 (lesson 2)
Zhāojí
To worry
窗 (lesson 2)
Chuāng
Window
留 (lesson 3)
Liú
Stay
Ex: 留學生 -study abroad student
菜單 (lesson 3)
Càidān
Menu
雞 (lesson 3)
Jī
Chicken
清蒸 (lesson 3)
Qīngzhēng
Steamed
味道 (lesson 3)
Wèidào
Taste, flavor
芥蘭 (lesson 3)
Jiè lán
Chinese broccoli
嫩 (lesson 3)
Nèn
Tender
菠菜. (Lesson 3)
Bōcài
Spinach
新鮮 (lesson 3)
Xīnxiān
Fresh
清淡 (lesson 3)
Qīngdàn
Light in flavor
鹹 (lesson 3) 咸
Xián
Salty
油 (Lesson 3)
Yóu
Oil, oily
餐巾 (lesson 3)
Cānjīn
Napkin
不如 ( lesson 3)
Bùrú
Not equal to, inferior to
各 ( lesson 3)
Gè
Each, every
口味 ( lesson 3)
Kǒuwèi
Taste
比如 ( lesson 3)
Bǐrú
For example
辣 ( lesson 3)
Là
Spicy
流 (lesson 3)
Liú
To flow
考慮 (lesson 3) 考虑
Kǎolǜ
To consider
主意 (lesson 3)
Zhǔyì
Idea
四川 ( lesson 3)
Sìchuān
Sichuan
湖南 ( lesson 3)
Húnán
Hunan
廣東 ( lesson 3) 广東
Guǎngdōng
Guangdong
像 (lesson 4)
Xiàng
Such as
恤衫 (lesson 4)
Xùshān
shirt
牛仔褲 ( lesson 4)
Niúzǎikù
Jeans
無論 (lesson 4) 无论
Wúlùn
Regardless of
衛生紙 (lesson 4) 卫生紙
Wèishēngzhǐ
Toilet paper
牙膏 ( lesson 4)
Yágāo
Toothpaste
毛巾 ( lesson 4)
Máojīn
Towel
洗衣粉 ( lesson 4)
Xǐyī fěn
Laundry powder
於是 ( lesson 4) 于是
Yúshì
So, therefore
購物 (lesson 4) 购物
Gòuwù
To shop
牌 (lesson 4)
Pái
Brand
價錢 ( lesson 4) 价钱
Jiàqián
Price
純棉 ( lesson 4) 纯棉
Chún mián
Pure cotton
名牌 ( lesson 4)
Míngpái
Name brand
時髦 ( lesson 4) 时髦
Shímáo
Fashionable
質量 ( lesson 4) 质量
Zhìliàng
Quality
只好 ( lesson 4)
Zhǐhǎo
To be forced to, to have no choice but
道理 ( lesson 4)
Dàolǐ
Ex:你說的有道理 ( what you say makes sense)
不必 (lesson 4)
Bùbì
Need not; not have to
標準 ( lesson 4) 标准
Biāozhǔn
Criterion
物美價廉 ( lesson 4)
Wùměi jià lián
Attractive goods at inexpensive prices
在乎 ( lesson 4)
Zàihū
To mind; to care
同意 ( lesson 4)
Tóngyì
To agree
貧 ( lesson 4)
Pín
Glib
咱們 ( lesson 4)
Zánmen
We;us
現金 ( lesson 4) 现金
Xiànjīn
Cash
税 ( lesson 4)
Shuì
Tax
選 ( lesson 5) 选
Xuǎn
To choose
世界 ( lesson 5)
Shìjiè
World
歷史 ( lesson 5) 历史
Lìshǐ
History
其他 ( lesson 5)
Qítā
Other; else
經常 ( lesson 5) 经常
Jīngcháng
Often, frequently
文章 ( lesson 5)
Wénzhāng
Essay, article
輕鬆 ( lesson 5) 轻松
Qīngsōng
Light; relaxed
指導 ( lesson 5) 指导
Zhǐdǎo
Guide, Guidance
Ex:指導教授 ( guidance counselor)
教授 ( lesson 5) 教授
Jiàoshòu
Professor
討論 ( lesson 5) 讨论
Tǎolùn
To discuss
碰見 ( lesson 5) 碰见
Pèngjiàn
Bump into, run into
肯定 ( lesson 5)
Kěndìng
Definitely
至於 ( lesson 5) 至于
Zhìyú
As for
畢業 ( lesson 5) 毕业
Bìyè
Graduate
學位 ( lesson 5) 学位
Xuéwèi
(Academic) degree
化學 (lesson 5) 化学
Huàxué
Chemistry
經濟 ( lesson 5) 经济
Jīngjì
Economy
系 ( lesson 5)
Xì
Department ( of college or university)
學分 ( lesson 5) 学分
Xuéfēn
Academic credit
决定 ( lesson 5)
Juédìng
To decide; decision
解决 ( lesson 5)
Jiějué
To solve
工學院 (lesson 5) 工学院
Gōng xuéyuàn
School of engineering
管理學院 ( lesson 5) 管理学院
Guǎnlǐ xuéyuàn
School of management
談 ( lesson 5) 谈
Tán
Talk
科 ( lesson 5)
Kē
Branch of academic study
將來 ( lesson 5) 将来
Jiānglái
Future
賺錢 ( lesson 5) 赚钱
Zhuànqián
Make money
金融 ( lesson 5)
Jīnróng
Finance; banking
整天 ( lesson 5)
Zhěng tiān
All day long
數字 ( lesson 5) 数字
Shùzì
Numeral; figure; digit
打交道 ( lesson 5)
Dǎjiāodào
To deal with
其實 ( lesson 5) 其实
Qíshí
Actually
哲學 ( lesson 5) 哲学
Zhéxué
Philosophy
申請 ( lesson 5) 申请
Shēnqǐng
To apply
建議 (lesson 5) 建议
Jiànyì
Suggestion; to suggest
經驗 ( lesson 5) 经验
Jīngyàn
Experience
意見 ( lesson 5) 意见
Yìjiàn
Opinion
性格 ( lesson 6)
Xìnggé
Personality, character
開朗 ( lesson 6)
Kāilǎng
Extroverted, open in disposition
迷 ( lesson 6)
Mí
Fan; to be infatuated with
演唱會 ( lesson 6)
Yǎnchàng huì
Vocal concert
相處 (lesson 6)
Xiāngchǔ
To get along
之間 ( lesson 6)
Zhī jiān
Between; among
到底 ( lesson 6)
Dàodǐ
What on earth; in the end
背景 ( lesson 6)
Bèijǐng
Background
提 ( lesson 6)
Tí
To mention ; bring up
根本 ( lesson 6)
Gēnběn
At all; simply
陪 ( lesson 6)
Péi
To accompany
答應 ( lesson 6)
Dāyìng
To agree ( to do something); promise; to answer
馬虎 ( lesson 6)
Mǎhǔ
Careless; mediocre
難怪 ( lesson 6) 难怪
Nánguài
No wonder
心情 ( lesson 6)
Xīnqíng
Mood
不停 ( lesson 6)
Bù tíng
Continuously
道歉 ( lesson 6)
Dàoqiàn
Apologize
態度 (lesson 6)
Tàidù
Attitude
句 ( lesson 6)
Jù
measure word for sentences
吵架 ( lesson 6)
Chǎojià
Quarrel
記仇 ( lesson 6)
Jìchóu
To bear a grudge
事實上 ( lesson 6)
Shìshí shàng
In fact; in reality
鑰匙 ( lesson 6) 钥匙
Yàoshi
Keys
新聞 (lesson 7) 新闻
Xīnwén
News
資料 ( lesson 7) 资料
Zīliào
Material
遊戲 ( lesson 7 ) 游戏
Yóuxì
Game
網站 ( lesson 7) 网站
Wǎngzhàn
博客 ( lesson 7)
Bókè
Blog
甚至 (lesson 7)
Shènzhì
Even
急忙 ( lesson 7)
Jímáng
Hastily; in a hurry
下載 ( lesson 7) 下载
Xiàzài
Download
軟件 ( lesson 7) 软件
Ruǎnjiàn
Software
結果 ( lesson 7) 结果
Jiéguǒ
As a result, result
正式 ( lesson 7)
Zhèngshì
Formal
出版 (lesson 7)
Chūbǎn
To publish
雜誌 ( lesson 7) 杂志
Zázhì
Magazine
垃圾 ( lesson7)
Lèsè ( la ji ?)
Trash
落伍 ( lesson 7)
Luòwǔ
Outdated
可靠 ( lesson 7)
Kěkào
Dependable
外賣 ( lesson 7) 外卖
Wàimài
Takeout
總之 ( lesson 7) 总之
Zǒngzhī
In short; in brief
衣食住行 ( lesson 7)
Yīshízhùxíng
Food, clothing, shelter, and transportation; basic necessities of life
遲到 ( lesson 7)迟到
Chídào
To arrive late
害 ( lesson 7)
Hài
To do harm to
敢 ( lesson 7)
Gǎn
To dare
幾乎 lesson 7) 几乎
Jīhū
Almost
待 ( lesson 7)
Dai
To stay
屋子 ( lesson 7)
Wūzi
Room
上癮 ( lesson 7) 上瘾
Shàngyǐn
To become addicted
嚴重 ( lesson 7) 严重
Yánzhòng
Serious
時代 ( lesson 7) 时代
Shídài
Era; age
幫助 ( lesson 7)帮助
Bāngzhù
To help
翻譯 ( lesson 7) 翻译
Fānyì
Translate
價格 ( lesson 7 ) 价格
Jiàgé
Price
免費 ( lesson 7) 免费
Miǎnfèi
Free of charge
感覺 ( lesson 7) 感觉
Gǎnjué
Feeling
收入( lesson 8)
Shōurù
Income
供 ( lesson 8)
Gōng
To provide; to support financially
壓力 ( lesson 8) 压力
Yālì
Pressure
受到 ( lesson 8)
Shòudào
To receive
良好 ( lesson 8)
Liánghǎo
Good
教育 ( lesson 8)
Jiàoyù
Education; to educate
存 ( lesson 8)
Cún
Save up
不斷 ( lesson 8) 不断
Bùduàn
Continuously
賺錢 ( lesson 8) 赚钱
Zhuànqián
Make money
減輕 ( lesson 8) 减轻
Jiǎnqīng
To lessen
減輕 ( lesson 8) 减轻
Jiǎnqīng
To lessen
適合 ( lesson 8) 适合
Shìhé
To suit
影響 ( lesson 8) 影响
Yǐngxiǎng
To influence
家庭 ( lesson 8)
Jiātíng
Household
取得 ( lesson 8)
Qǔdé
To obtain; acquire
零用錢 ( lesson 8) 零用钱
Língyòng qián
Spending money
獎學金 ( lesson 8) 奖学金
Jiǎngxuéjīn
Scholarship
交 (lesson 8)
Jiāo
To hand over
政府 ( lesson 8)
Zhèngfǔ
Government
貸款 ( lesson 8) 贷款
Dàikuǎn
Loan
農村 ( lesson 8) 农村
Nóngcūn
Countryside; rural area
工資 ( lesson 8) 工资
Gōngzī
Wages
低 ( lesson 8)
Dī
Low
家教 ( lesson 8)
Jiājiào
Tutor
讀書 ( lesson 8)读书
Dúshū
To attend school, study
借 ( lesson 8)
Jiè
To borrow; to lend
嫌 ( lesson 8)
Xián
To dislike; to mind; to complain of
難 ( lesson 8) 难
Nán
Difficult
欠 ( lesson 8)
Qiàn
To owe
銀行 ( lesson 8) 银行
Yínháng
Bank
乖 ( lesson 8)
Guāi
Well behaved
語 ( lesson 8)
Yǔ
Language
移民 ( lesson 9)
Yímín
Immigrate
博士 ( lesson 9)
Bóshì
Phd
設計 ( lesson 9)
Shèjì
To design
嫂子 ( lesson 9)
Sǎozi
Older brothers wife
碩士 ( lesson 9) 硕士
Shuòshì
Masters degree
結婚 ( lesson 9) 结婚
Jiéhūn
Get married
美滿 ( lesson 9) 美满
Měimǎn
Happy and satisfying
厲害 ( lesson 9) 厉害
Lìhài
Powerful; formidable
侄女 ( lesson 9)
Zhínǚ
Niece
安排 ( lesson 9)
Ānpái
To arrange
滿 ( lesson 9) 满
Mǎn
Full
鋼琴 ( lesson 9) 钢琴
Gāngqín
Piano
畫 ( lesson 9)
Huà
Draw
抱怨 (lesson 9)
Bàoyuàn
Complain
兒童 ( lesson 9) 儿童
Értóng
Children
家長 ( lesson 9) 家长
Jiāzhǎng
Parents
尊重 (lesson 9)
Zūnzhòng
To respect
選擇 ( lesson 9) 选择
Xuǎnzé
Choice
反對 ( lesson 9) 反对
Fǎnduì
To oppose
認為 ( lesson 9) 认为
Rènwéi
To Think
他認為業對孩子來說最重要的是有一個快樂的童年, Tā rènwéi yè duì háizi lái shuō zuì zhòngyào de shì yǒu yīgè kuàilè de tóngnián, He believes that the most important thing for children is to have a happy childhood
童年( lesson 9)
Tóngnián
Childhood
知音 ( lesson 9)
Zhīyīn
Soulmate
做法 ( lesson 9)
Zuòfǎ
Way of doing things
並 ( lesson 9) 并
Bìng
Actually; definitely
完全 ( lesson 9)
Wánquán
Completely
理解 ( lesson 9)
Lǐjiě
To understand
望子成龍 ( lesson 9) 望子成龙
Wàngzǐchénglóng
Hope that ones son will be successful
望女成鳳 ( lesson 9) 望女成凤
Wàng nǚ chéng fèng
Hope daughter will be successful
番 ( lesson 9)
Fān
Measure word for type or kind
Ex:將來能做出一番大事業, In the future to make some big business
事業 ( lesson 9) 事业
Shìyè
Career
看法 ( lesson 9)
Kànfǎ
Point of view
社會 ( lesson 9) 社会
Shèhuì
Society
人材 ( lesson 9)
Réncái
Person of ability
知識 ( lesson 9) 知识
Zhīshì
Knowledge
地理 ( lesson 10)
Dìlǐ
Geography
家鄉 ( lesson 10) 家乡
Jiāxiāng
Hometown
路線 ( lesson 10) 路线
Lùxiàn
Route; itinerary
了解 ( lesson 10)
Liǎojiě
To understand; to know about; be informed
冰燈 ( lesson 10) 冰灯
Bīngdēng
Ice lantern
船 ( lesson 10)
Chuán
Boat
風景 ( lesson 10) 风景
Fēngjǐng
Scenery
河流 ( lesson 10)
Héliú
River
高原 ( lesson 10)
Gāoyuán
Plateau
平原 ( lesson 10)
Píngyuán
Plains
人口 ( lesson 10)
Rénkǒu
Population
主要 ( lesson 10)
Zhǔyào
Main; principal
集中 ( lesson 10)
Jízhōng
To be concentrated
沿海 ( lesson 10)
Yánhǎi
Along the coast
一帶 ( lesson 10) 一带
Yīdài
Th area around a particular place; the neighboring area
沙漠 ( lesson 10)
Shāmò
Desert
自然 ( lesson 10)
Zìrán
Natural
條件 ( lesson 10) 条件
Tiáojiàn
Condition
Ex: 沙漠自然條件不太好, Desert natural conditions are not very good
地形 ( lesson 10)
Dìxíng
Terrain
緯度 ( lesson 10) 纬度
Wěidù
Latitude
接近 ( lesson 10)
Jiējìn
To be close to
面積 ( lesson 10) 面积
Miànjī
Area
倍 ( lesson 10)
Bèi
Measure word for times by which something is multiplied
過節 ( lesson 10) 过节
Guòjié
To celebrate a holiday
旅遊 ( lesson 10) 旅游
Lǚyóu
To travel
景點 ( lesson 10) 景点
Jǐngdiǎn
Tourist attraction
到處 ( lesson 10) 到处
Dàochù
All around; all over
擠 ( lesson 10) 挤
Jǐ
Crowded; to push against; to squeeze
短 ( lesson 10)
Duǎn
Short
省 ( lesson 10)
Shěng
Province
部 ( lesson 10)
Bù
Part; section
四季如春 ( lesson 10)
Sìjì rú chūn
Spring-like all year round
少數 ( lesson 10) 少数
Shǎoshù
Small number; few
民族 ( lesson 10)
Mínzú
Ethnic group; people; nationality
南京 ( lesson 10)
Nánjīng
Nanjing city
哈爾濱 ( lesson 10) 哈尔滨
Hā’ěrbīn
Harbin city
新疆 ( lesson 10)
Xīnjiāng
Xinjiang city
長江 ( lesson 10) 长江
Chángjiāng
Yangtze River
黃河 ( lesson 10)
Huánghé
Yellow river
天津 ( lesson 10)
Tiānjīn
Tianjin
廣州 ( lesson 10) 广州
Guǎngzhōu
Guangzhou
深圳 ( lesson 10)
Shēnzhèn
Shenzhen
雲南 ( lesson 10) 云南
Yúnnán
Yunnan
節日 ( lesson 11) 节日
Jiérì
Holiday
結束 ( lesson 11) 结束
Jiéshù
To end, to finish
繼續 ( lesson 11) 继续
Jìxù
To continue; to go on with
舅舅 ( lesson 11)
Jiùjiu
Uncle
小區 ( lesson 11)
Xiǎoqū
Residential development
環境 ( lesson 11) 环境
Huánjìng
Environment; surroundings
除夕 ( lesson 11)
Chúxì
Chinese New Year’s Eve
感情 ( lesson 11)
Gǎnqíng
Feeling; emotion; affection
牆 ( lesson 11) 墙
Qiáng
Wall
貼 ( lesson 11) 贴
Tiē
To paste; to glue
幸福 ( lesson 11)
Xìngfú
Happiness
倒 ( lesson 11)
Dào
To turn upside down
奇怪 ( lesson 11)
Qíguài
Strange
意思 ( lesson 11)
Yìsi
Meaning
氣氛 ( lesson 11) 气氛
Qìfēn
Atmosphere; ambiance
代 ( lesson 11)
Dài
To replace
酒 ( lesson 11)
Jiǔ
Alcohol; liquor
舉 ( lesson 11) 举
Jǔ
To lift; to raise
順利 ( lesson 11) 顺利
Shùnlì
Smooth; successful
進步 ( lesson 11) 进步
Jìnbù
To make progress; progressive
乾杯 ( lesson 11) 干杯
Gānbēi
Cheers
成功 ( lesson 11)
Chénggōng
To succeed
剩 ( lesson 11)
Shèng
To be left over
浪費 ( lesson 11) 浪费
Làngfèi
To waste; to squander
餘 ( lesson 11) 余
Yú
To surplus; to spare
傳統 ( lesson 11) 传统
Chuántǒng
Traditional
農曆 ( lesson 11) 农历
Nónglì
Lunar calendar
初 ( lesson 11)
Chū
First
粽子 ( lesson 11)
Zòngzi
Glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves
月餅 ( lesson 11) 月饼
Yuèbǐng
Moon cake
團圓 ( lesson 11) 团圆
Tuányuán
To reunite ( as a family)
元宵 ( lesson 11)
Yuánxiāo
Sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour
計時 ( lesson 11) 计时
Jìshí
To count time
拜 ( lesson 11)
Bài
Pray
恭喜 ( lesson 11) 恭喜
Gōngxǐ
To congratulate
發財 ( lesson 11) 发财
Fācái
To make a fortune
熱鬧 ( lesson 11) 热闹
Rènào
Lovely; buzzing with excitement
鞭炮 ( lesson 11)
Biānpào
Firecracker
端午節 ( lesson 11) 端午节
Duānwǔ jié
Dragon boat festival
感恩節 ( lesson 11) 感恩节
Gǎn’ēn jié
Thanksgiving
變化 ( lesson 12) 变化
Biànhuà
To change
末 ( lesson 12)
Mò
End
Ex: 上個學期結末, end of last semester
來不及 ( lesson 12)
Láibují
Too late
竟然 ( lesson 12)
Jìngrán
Unexpectedly
站 ( lesson 12)
Zhàn
Station
拍 ( lesson 12)
Pāi
To take pictures
總 ( lesson 12) 总
Zǒng
Always
熟悉 ( lesson 12)
Shúxī
Familiar
陌生 ( lesson 12)
Mòshēng
Unfamiliar
街 ( lesson 12)
Jiē
Street
蓋 ( lesson 12) 盖
Gài
To build; to construct
的確 ( lesson 12) 的确
Díquè
Indeed
騎 ( lesson 12) 骑
Qí
To ride
想像 ( lesson 12)
Xiǎngxiàng
To imagine; to visualize
遊客 ( lesson 12)
Yóukè
Tourist
服裝 ( lesson 12) 服装
Fúzhuāng
Clothing
融入 ( lesson 12)
Róngrù
To merge into;
Ex: 中國融入世界了, Zhōngguó róngrù shìjièle
特色 ( lesson 12)
Tèsè
Distinguishing feature
保留 ( lesson 12)
Bǎoliú
To remain as before; to retain
建築 ( lesson 12) 建筑
Jiànzhú
Architecture
嘗 ( lesson 12) 尝
Cháng
To taste
盡可能 ( lesson 12) 尽可能
Jǐn kěnéng
As much as possible
廈 ( lesson 12)
Shà
Mansion; tall building
聲音 ( lesson 12) 声音
Shēngyīn
Sound; voice
腳步 ( lesson 12) 脚步
Jiǎobù
Footstep
難過 ( lesson 12) 难过
Nánguò
Sad; hard to bear
咕嚕 ( lesson 12) 咕噜
Gūlū
Rumbling sound
廟 ( lesson 12) 庙
Miào
Temple
分別 ( lesson 13)
Fēnbié
Separately
美麗 ( lesson 13) 美丽
Měilì
Beautiful
深 ( lesson 13)
Shēn
Profound; deep; dark
分享 ( lesson 13)
Fēnxiǎng
To share ( joy, happiness, benefit)
報名 ( lesson 13) 报名
Bàomíng
To sign up; to register
參加 ( lesson 13) 参加
Cānjiā
To participate
團 ( lesson 13)
Tuán
Group; organization
包括 ( lesson 13)
Bāokuò
To include; to consist of
交通 ( lesson 13)
Jiāotōng
Transportation; traffic
旅客 ( lesson 13)
Lǚkè
Passenger; voyager; traveler
硬 ( lesson 13)
Yìng
Hard
臥舖 ( lesson 13) 卧铺
Wòpù
Sleeping berth or bunk on a train
車廂 ( lesson 13) 车厢
Chēxiāng
Railway carriage
枕頭 ( lesson 13) 枕头
Zhěntou
Pillow
軟 ( lesson 13) 软
Ruǎn
Soft
關 ( lesson 13) 关
Guān
To close
打呼嚕 ( lesson 13) 打呼噜
Dǎ hūlū
To snore
頓 ( lesson 13) 顿
Dùn
measure word for meals
盒飯 ( lesson 13) 盒饭
Héfàn
Box lunch
擁抱 ( lesson 13) 拥抱
Yǒngbào
To embrace; to hug
幽默 ( lesson 13)
Yōumò
Humorous
逗 ( lesson 13)
Dòu
To tease; to play with
省會 ( lesson 13) 省会
Shěnghuì
Provincial capital
親眼 ( lesson 13) 亲眼
Qīnyǎn
( to see) with one’s own eyes
飲食 ( lesson 13) 饮食
Yǐnshí
Diet; food and drink
風俗 ( lesson 13) 风俗
Fēngsú
Custom
習慣 ( lesson 13) 习惯
Xíguàn
Habit; to be accustomed to
遊覽 ( lesson 13) 游览
Yóulǎn
Tour
樹林 ( lesson 13) 树林
Shùlín
Forest
講 ( lesson 13) 讲
Jiǎng
To speak; to tell
故事 ( lesson 13)
Gùshì
Story; tale
塔 ( lesson 13)
Tǎ
Tower
古老 ( lesson 13)
Gǔlǎo
Ancient; old
紀念品 ( lesson 13) 纪念品
Jìniànpǐn
Souvenir
千萬 ( lesson 13) 千万
Qiān wàn
By all means; absolutely must
河 ( lesson 13)
Hé
River
燈籠 ( lesson 13) 灯笼
Dēnglóng
Lantern
來往 ( lesson 13) 来往
Láiwǎng
To come and go
房東 ( lesson 13) 房东
Fángdōng
Landlord
昆明 ( lesson 13)
Kūnmíng
Capital of yunnan
麗江 ( lesson 13) 丽江
Lìjiāng
Lìjiāng
熬夜 ( lesson 14)
Áoyè
To stay up late or all night
即使 ( lesson 14)
Jíshǐ
Even if
必須 ( lesson 14) 必须
Bìxū
Must; have to
補充 ( lesson 14) 补充
Bǔchōng
To supplement; replenish
睡眠 ( lesson 14)
Shuìmián
Sleep
否則 ( lesson 14) 否则
Fǒuzé
Otherwise
熊貓 ( lesson 14) 熊猫
Xióngmāo
Panda
隻 ( lesson 14) 只
Zhī
Measure word for one of certain paired things and some animals
平等 ( lesson 15)
Píngděng
Equality
婦 ( lesson 15) 妇
Fù
women
地位 ( lesson 15)
Dìwèi
Position; status
以來 ( lesson 15)
Yǐlái
Since
情況 ( lesson 15)
Qíngkuàng
Situation
逐漸 ( lesson 15) 逐渐
Zhújiàn
Gradually ; little by little
改革 ( lesson 15)
Gǎigé
To reform
某 ( lesson 15)
Mǒu
Certain ; some
企業 ( lesson 15) 企业
Qǐyè
Enterprise; business
單位 ( lesson 15) 单位
Dānwèi
Unit
Ex: 企業單位 (business units)
現象 ( lesson 15) 现象
Xiànxiàng
Phenomenon; appearance
困難 ( lesson 15) 困难
Kùnnán
Difficulty
工廠 ( lesson 15) 工厂
Gōngchǎng
Factory
同酬 ( lesson 15)
Tóng chóu
Equal pay
畢竟 ( lesson 15) 毕竟
Bìjìng
After all; when all is said and done
Ex: 不過她們在女性中畢竟只是少數, Bùguò tāmen zài nǚxìng zhòng bìjìng zhǐshì shǎoshù
But they are only a minority among women after all
互相 ( lesson 15)
Hùxiāng
Mutually
體貼 ( lesson 15) 体贴
Tǐtiē
To care for; to be considerate of
表現 ( lesson 15) 表现
Biǎoxiàn
To display; to manifest; performance
主義 ( lesson 15) 主义
Zhǔyì
Doctrine ; -ism
家務 ( lesson 15) 家务
Jiāwù
Household chores
模範 ( lesson 15) 模范
Mófàn
Exemplary; model; fine example
丈夫 ( lesson 15)
Zhàngfū
Husband
炎 ( lesson 15)
Yán
Inflammation
妻管嚴 ( lesson 15)
Qī guǎn yán
Wife controls ( her husband) strictly
得病 ( lesson 15)
Débìng
To fall ill
討厭 ( lesson 15) 讨厌
Tǎoyàn
To dislike; to loathe
隊員 ( lesson 15) 队员
Duìyuán
Team member
驕傲 ( lesson 15) 骄傲
Jiāo’ào
Proud; arrogant; full of oneself
輸 ( lesson 15) 输
Shū
To lose; to be defeated
成績 ( lesson 15) 成绩
Chéngjī
Grades; performance; result
公平 ( lesson 15)
Gōngpíng
Fair; just; impartial
由 ( lesson 15)
Yóu
By
市場 ( lesson 15) 市场
Shìchǎng
Market
職業 ( lesson 15) 职业
Zhíyè
Occupation; profession
薪水 ( lesson15)
Xīnshuǐ
Salary
消息 ( lesson 15)
Xiāoxī
News; information
贏 ( lesson 15) 赢
Yíng
To win
冠軍 ( lesson 15) 冠军
Guànjūn
Champion; first place in a competition
相信 ( lesson 15)
Xiāngxìn
To believe; to trust
比分 ( lesson 15)
Bǐfēn
Score
乒乓 ( lesson 15)
Pīngpāng
Ping pong
保護 ( lessson 16) 保护
Bǎohù
To protect
節約 ( lesson 16) 节约
Jiéyuē
To economize; to save; to conserve
能源 ( lesson 16)
Néngyuán
Energy; energy source
爬 ( lesson 16)
Pá
To climb
有益 ( lesson 16)
Yǒuyì
Beneficial; useful
於 ( lesson 16) 于
Yú
Towards; in; on; at
段 ( lesson 16)
Duàn
measure word for section, segment, or part
推 ( lesson 16)
Tuī
To push
空氣 ( lesson 16) 空气
Kōngqì
Air; atmosphere
回收 ( lesson 16)
Huíshōu
To recycle
筒 ( lesson 16)
Tǒng
Thick tube-shaped object
扔 ( lesson 16)
Rēng
To throw; to toss; to throw away
瓶裝水 ( lesson 16)
Píngzhuāng shuǐ
Bottled water
亮 ( lesson 16)
Liàng
Bright; light
太陽能 ( lesson 16) 太阳能
Tàiyángnéng
Solar energy
利用 ( lesson 16)
Lìyòng
To use; to utilize
鬧 ( lesson 16) 闹
Nào
To suffer from; to be troubled by
Ex:很多國家都鬧能源危機
Hěnduō guójiā dōu nào néngyuán wéijī
Many countries have energy crisis
危機 ( lesson 16) 危机
Wéijī
Crisis
取之不盡 ( lesson 16) 取之不尽
Qǔ zhī bù jìn
Inexhaustible ( resources)
全 ( lesson 16)
Quán
Entire; whole; complete
煤 ( lesson 16)
Méi
Coal
規定 ( lesson 16) 规定
Guīdìng
To regulate; rules and regulations
公共場所 ( lesson 16) 公共场所
Gōnggòng chǎngsuǒ
Public place
暖 ( lesson 16)
Nuǎn
Warm
溫度 ( lesson 16)
Wēndù
Temperature
贊成 ( lesson 16)
Zànchéng
To approve
汗 ( lesson 16)
Hàn
Sweat
一次性 ( lesson 16)
Yīcì xìng
One- time
砍 ( lesson 16)
Kǎn
To cut; to chop
Ex:每年要砍多少樹, Měinián yào kǎn duōshǎo shù
How many trees to cut each year?
超 ( lesson 16)
Chāo
Super, ultra
塑料袋 ( lesson 16)
Sùliào dài
Plastic bag
污染 ( lesson 16)
Wūrǎn
To pollute
造成 ( lesson 16)
Zàochéng
To cause; give rise to
隨手 ( lesson 16) 随手
Suíshǒu
Without extra effort or motion; conveniently
後果 ( lesson 16)
Hòuguǒ
Consequence; fallout; aftermath
不堪設想 ( lesson 16) 不堪设想
Bùkānshèxiǎng
(Of consequences) too ghastly to contemplate; unimaginable; extremely bad or dangerous
攝氏 ( lesson 16) 摄氏
Shèshì
Celsius; centigrade
理財 ( lesson 17) 理财
Lǐcái
To manage money; financial management
投資 ( lesson 17) 投资
Tóuzī
To invest;
剩餘 ( lesson 17) 剩余
Shèngyú
To be left over; surplus
利息 ( lesson 17)
Lìxí
Interest
增加 ( lesson 17)
Zēngjiā
To increase; to add
一向 ( lesson 17)
Yīxiàng
All along; the whole time; constantly
儉用 ( lesson 17) 俭用
Jiǎn yòng
To be frugal
存款 ( lesson 17)
Cúnkuǎn
Bank savings
方式 ( lesson 17)
Fāngshì
Way; method
漲 ( lesson 17) 涨
Zhǎng
To rise; to surge; to go up
炒 ( lesson 17)
Chǎo
To stir- fry; to speculate ( for profit)
消費 ( lesson 17) 消费
Xiāofèi
To consume
享受 ( lesson 17)
Xiǎngshòu
To enjoy; enjoyment; pleasure
引起 ( lesson 17)
Yǐnqǐ
To give rise to; to lead to
思考 ( lesson 17)
Sīkǎo
To think deeply; to ponder over
矛盾 ( lesson 17)
Máodùn
Contradiction; conflicting
Ex: 姑媽跟表哥鬧起矛盾了 - Gūmā gēn biǎo gē nào qǐ máodùnle (My aunt had a conflict with my cousin.)
鬱悶 ( lesson 17) 郁闷
Yùmèn
Gloomy; depressed
筆 ( lesson 17) 笔
Bǐ
( measure word for some of money
孫子 (lesson 17) 孙子
Sūnzi
Grandson
未婚妻 ( lesson 17)
Wèihūnqī
Fiancée
算 ( lesson 17)
Suàn
To count as
合 ( lesson 17)
Hé
To combine; to join
勸 ( Lesson 17) 劝
Quàn
To persuade; to advise; to urge
辛苦 ( lesson 17)
Xīnkǔ
Hard; strenuous; to work hard
攢 ( lesson 17) 攒
Zǎn
To accumulate; to hoard; to save
說服 ( lesson 17) 说服
Shuōfú
To convince
終於 ( lesson 17) 终于
Zhōngyú
At last; in the end
接著 ( lesson 17) 接着
Jiēzhe
To follow; to continue
簽 ( lesson 17) 签
Qiān
To sign; to autograph
合同 ( lesson 17)
Hétóng
Contract; agreement
想法 ( lesson 17)
Xiǎngfǎ
Idea; opinion
突然 ( lesson 17)
Túrán
Sudden ; unexpected
姐妹 ( lesson 17)
Jiěmèi
Sisters
麻將 ( lesson 17)
Májiàng
Mahjong
股市 ( lesson 17)
Gǔshì
Stock market
風險 ( lesson 17) 风险
Fēngxiǎn
Risk ; danger; hazard
抵押 ( lesson 17)
Dǐyā
Mortgage
股票 ( lesson 17)
Gǔpiào
Stock; share
跌 ( lesson 17)
Diē
To fall
賠 ( lesson 17) 赔
Péi
To lose money; suffer loss in a deal
文明 ( lesson 18)
Wénmíng
Civilization; civilized
記載 ( lesson 18) 记载
Jìzǎi
To put down in writing; to record; account
參觀 ( lesson 18) 参观
Cānguān
To visit; to look around
其中 ( lesson 18)
Qízhōng
Among which/ whom
部分 ( lesson 18)
Bùfèn
Portion ; part
朝代 ( lesson 18)
Cháodài
Dynasty
偉大 ( lesson 18) 伟大
Wěidà
Great; outstanding; magnificent
思想 ( lesson 18)
Sīxiǎng
Thinking; ideology; thoughts
建立 ( lesson18)
Jiànlì
To build; to establish
展廳 ( lesson 18) 展厅
Zhǎntīng
Exhibition hall; gallery
皇帝 ( lesson 18)
Huángdì
Emperor
統一 ( lesson 18) 统一
Tǒngyī
To unify; to unite ; unified; centralized
貢獻 ( lesson 18) 贡献
Gòngxiàn
To contribute; to devote
修 ( lesson 18)
Xiū
To build; to repair
殺 ( lesson 18) 杀
Shā
To kill
燒 ( lesson 18) 烧
Shāo
To burn; to set fire to; to cook
宮殿 ( lesson 18) 宫殿
Gōngdiàn
Palace
墳墓 ( lesson 18) 坟墓
Fénmù
Grave; tomb
俑 ( lesson 18)
Yǒng
Figurines
Ex:兵馬俑 ; Bīngmǎyǒng; terra-cotta warriors
基礎 ( lesson 18) 基础
Jīchǔ
Foundation; basis
發展 ( lesson 18) 发展
Fāzhǎn
To develop
稱呼 ( lesson 18) 称呼
Chēnghu
Term of address; to address as
Ex: 漢族這個稱呼就是從漢朝開始的; Hànzú zhège chēnghu jiùshì cóng hàn cháo kāishǐ de, this term came from Han dynasty
絲綢 ( lesson 18) 丝绸
Sīchóu
Silk; silk fabric
關係 ( lesson 18) 关系
Guānxì
Relation; relationship; connection
進行 ( lesson 18) 进行
Jìnxíng
To carry on; to carry out
貿易 ( lesson 18) 贸易
Màoyì
Trade
詩 ( lesson 18) 诗
Shī
Poem
發達 ( lesson 18) 发达
Fādá
Developed; flourishing
技術 ( lesson 18) 技术
Jìshù
Technology; technique
曾經 ( lesson 18) 曾经
Céngjīng
Once; at some time in the past
先進 ( lesson 18) 先进
Xiānjìn
Advanced
造紙 ( lesson 18) 造纸
Zàozhǐ
To make paper
藥 ( lesson 18) 药
Yào
Gunpowder
指南針 ( lesson 18) 指南针
Zhǐnánzhēn
Compass
活 ( lesson 18)
Huó
Live
印刷 ( lesson 18)
Yìnshuā
領導 ( lesson 18) 领导
Lǐngdǎo
To lead; to exercise leadership
革命 ( lesson 18)
Gémìng
Revolution
孔子 ( lesson 18)
Kǒngzǐ
Confucius
秦朝 ( lesson 18)
Qín cháo
Qin dynasty
唐朝 ( lesson 18)
Táng cháo
Tang Dynasty
宋朝 ( lesson 18)
Sòngcháo
Song Dynasty
孫中山 ( lesson 18) 孙中山
Sūnzhōngshān
Sun yat den
世紀 ( lesson 19) 世纪
Shìjì
Century
跨國 ( lesson 19) 跨国
Kuàguó
Multinational
紛紛 ( lesson 19) 纷纷
Fēnfēn
One after another; in succession
進入 ( lesson 19) 进入
Jìnrù
To enter
吸引 ( lesson 19)
Xīyǐn
To attract; to draw; to fascinate
學有所成 ( lesson 19) 学有所成
Xué yǒu suǒ chéng
To have achieved academic success
歸來 (lesson 19) 归来
Guīlái
To return; to come back
因此 ( lesson 19)
Yīncǐ
So; therefore; for this reason
龜 ( lesson 19) 龟
Guī
Turtle
海洋 ( lesson 19)
Hǎiyáng
Seas and oceans; the ocean
滿意 ( lesson 19) 满意
Mǎnyì
To be satisfied, to be pleased
套裝 ( lesson 19)套装
Tàozhuāng
Suit; set if matching outer garments
濕 ( lesson 19) 湿
Shī
Wet
旗袍 ( lesson 19)
Qípáo
Mandarin gown
銷售 ( lesson 19) 销售
Xiāoshòu
To sell; to market
經理 ( lesson 19) 经理
Jīnglǐ
Manager
幹嗎 ( lesson 19) 干吗
Gànma
Why; why on earth; whatever for
總 ( lesson 19) 总
Zǒng
General; chief
嚴肅 ( lesson 19) 严肃
Yánsù
Stern; serious
嚇 ( lesson 19) 吓
Xià
Scary; frightening
解釋 ( lesson 19) 解释
Jiěshì
To explain
陰 ( lesson 18) 阴
Yīn
Overcast; hidden from the sun
轉 ( lesson 19) 转
Zhuǎn
To turn; to shift; to change
雲 ( lesson 19) 云
Yún
Cloud
寄 ( lesson 19)
Jì
To mail
錄用 ( lesson 19) 录用
Lùyòng
To take someone on staff; to employ
通知 ( lesson 19)
Tōngzhī
Notice; to notify; to inform
既然 ( lesson 19)
Jìrán
Since; as; now that
回答 ( lesson 19)
Huídá
To reply; to answer
短期 ( lesson 19)
Duǎnqí
Short term
好在 ( lesson 19)
Hǎo zài
Fortunately; luckily
產品 ( lesson 19)产品
Chǎnpǐn
Product; merchandise
晴 ( lesson 19)
Qíng
Sunny; clear
缺點 ( lesson 19) 缺点
Quēdiǎn
Shortcoming; defect; weakness
零食 ( lesson 19)
Língshí
Snacks; nibbles
優秀 ( lesson 19) 优秀
Yōuxiù
Outstanding; excellent
善於 ( lesson 19) 善于
Shànyú
Be good at; be adept in
往往 ( lesson 19)
Wǎngwǎng
More often than not
優點 ( lesson 19) 优点
Yōudiǎn
Merit; strong point; advantage
握手 ( lesson 19)
Wòshǒu
To shake hands; to clasp hands
能力 ( lesson 19)
Nénglì
Ability ; capacity; competence
週 ( lesson 20)周
Zhōu
Week
聚會 ( lesson 20) 聚会
Jùhuì
To get together
慶祝 ( lesson 20) 庆祝
Qìngzhù
To celebrate
接受 ( lesson 20)
Jiēshòu
To accept; to take on; to undertake
接風 ( lesson 20) 接风
Jiēfēng
To give a welcome dinner for a visitor from afar
饯行 ( lesson 20) 饯行
Jiànxíng
To give a farewell dinner
出差 ( lesson 20)
Chūchāi
To be away on official business or on a business trip
推銷 ( lesson 20) 推销
Tuīxiāo
To market; promote the sale of
器 ( lesson 20)
Qì
Device
關照 ( lesson 20) 关照
Guānzhào
To take care of; to look after
者 ( lesson 20)
Zhě
-er; -ist
劇 ( lesson 20) 剧
Jù
Drama
搞 ( lesson 20)
Gǎo
To do; to carry on; to be engaged in
面熟 ( lesson 20)
Miànshú
Familiar- looking
流 ( lesson 20)
Liú
Class; level; rank; category
演員 ( lesson 20) 演员
Yǎnyuán
Actor; actress
值得 ( lesson 20)
Zhídé
Worthy; worthwhile
穩定 ( lesson 20) 稳定
Wěndìng
Stable; steady; to stabilize; to be steady
輕 ( lesson 20) 轻
Qīng
Light
不僅 ( lesson 20) 不仅
Bùjǐn
Not only
永遠 ( lesson 20) 永远
Yǒngyuǎn
Always; forever
聯繫 ( lesson 20) 联系
Liánxì
To contact; to get in touch; connection
友誼 ( lesson 20) 友谊
Yǒuyì
Friendship; companionship; fellowship
眾人 ( lesson 20)
Zhòngrén
Everybody; the crowd
歐洲 ( lesson 20) 欧洲
Ōuzhōu
Europe