Text Completion P30 Flashcards

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1
Q

Abjure

“He abjured his religion”

A

Verb. To say formally that you no longer agree with a belief or way of behaving

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2
Q

Cleave to …

“The toddler constantly cleaved to his mother’s side”

A

Verb. To hold firmly; to continue believe firmly

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3
Q

Lackluster

“The car performance lackluster at best”

A

Adj. without energy

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4
Q

Understated

“He is very elegant, in an understated way”

A

Adj. not trying to attract attention or impress people

Syn. Unpretencious

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5
Q

Impeccable

“His English is impeccable”

A

Adj. perfect

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6
Q

Unfounded

A

Adj. baseless; unwarranted; groundless

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7
Q

Plausible

“A plausible excuse”

A

Adj. believable

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8
Q

Mediocre

“Parents don’t want their children going to mediocre schools.”

A

Adj. not very good; middling; second-rate

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9
Q

Prowess

“In the world of professional team sports, individual prowess has it place”

A

Noun. Great ability / skill

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10
Q

Rebuttal

“She issued a point-by-point rebuttal of the company’s accusation”

A

Noun. A statement that says that something is not true

Syn. Contradict

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11
Q

Approbation

“The council has finally indicated its approbation of the plans”

A

Noun. Approval by an official group

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12
Q

Disavowal

“Everyone is not convinced by his disavowal of criminality and violence”

A

Noun. The action of saying that you know nothing or does not have responsibility over something.

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13
Q

Raillery

“She was unwavering in advocating her theory, claiming to be untroubled by the raillery”

A

Noun. Joking or laughinh at someone in a friendly way

Syn. Banter

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14
Q

Japery

“Subjected to endless japery”

A

Noun. Acting like a clown

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15
Q

Languish

“The crops languished a destructive, summer-long draught”

A

Verb. To exist in an unplesant or unwanted situation, often for a long time

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16
Q

Acclimate

“It will take a few days to get acclimated to the altitude”

A

Verb. To become accustomed to a new climate or conditions

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17
Q

Plunder

“Looters moved into the disaster area to plunder stores”

“The farmers suffered the inhumanity and indignities of pillage and plunder”

A

Verb. Steal goods in a time of disorder

Noun. The violent and dishonest acquisition of property

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18
Q

Castigate

“He was castigated for not setting a good example”

A

Verb. Reprimand someone severely

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19
Q

Proliferate

“The breaches of privacy has been proliferated since 2010”

A

Verb. To increase a lot and suddenly in number

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20
Q

Prudent

“The average internet users should remain prudent in the exchange of personal data”

A

Adj. careful and avoiding risk

Syn. Cautious

21
Q

Indignant

“She wrote an indignant letter complaining about the council’s action”

A

Adj. angry because something that is wrong or unfair

22
Q

Promulgate

“The culture is being promulgated by the mass media”

A

Verb. To spread believe; to announce publicly

23
Q

Retaliate

“The demostrators threw rocks at the police, who retaliated by firing blanks into the crowd”

A

Verb. Hurt someone because they have dine or said something harmful to you.

Syn. Fight back; hit back

24
Q

Callow

“He was just a callow youth when he arrived in Paris”

A

Adj. someone that shows they have little experience, confident and jugdgemenr

Syn. Naive and trusting

25
Q

Ominous

“Ominous dark clouds”

A

Adj. suggesting something bad is likely to happen

Syn. Menacing

26
Q

Contentious

“The effects of soy on human health remains contentious”

A

Adj. causing disagreement or argument

27
Q

Fraudulent

“Fraudulent advertising”

A

Adj. false; illegal; dishonest

28
Q

Preposterous

“The very idea is preposterous”

A

Adj. very silly or stupid

Syn. Absurd, idiotic, ludicrous, ridiculous, cockeyed

29
Q

Myopic

“His strategy was ultimately revealed to be myopic.”

A

Adj. near sight

30
Q

Vacuous

“A vacuous remark”

A

Adj. not showing intelligent thought or purpose

Syn. Asinine, fatuous, inane

31
Q

Prescient

“A prescient warning”

A

Adj. knowing or suggesting correctly what will happen in the future

Syn. Clairvoyant; predictive; prophetic

32
Q

Verbiage

“His explanation was wrapped up in so much technical verbiage that i couldn’t understand it”

A

Noun. Language that very complicated and contains a lot of unnecessary words.

33
Q

Hurly-burly

“We got tired of the hurly-burly of city life”

A

Noun. Noisy activity

34
Q

Edifice

“In the UK, a stately home is usually a large and impressive edifice”

A

Noun. A large impressive building

35
Q

Vista

“We are likely to look out over vistas of breathtaking beauty”

A

Noun. A beautiful view from a high position; a possible future that you can imagine

36
Q

Nascent

“A nascent problem”

A

Adj. only recently formed but likely to grow larger quickly

37
Q

Strut

“Actors in costume still strut the stage”

A

Verb. To walk in a proud way trying to look important

38
Q

Balk

“I balked at the prospect of spending four hours on a train with him”

A

Verb. Unwilling

39
Q

Idiosyncrasy

“One of the idiosyncrasies of this printing is that you can’t stop it once it has started”

A

Noun. A strange or unusual habit, way of behaving that someone or something has

40
Q

Peccadillo

“He dismisses what had happened as a mere peccadillo”

A

Noun. A small fault or mistake

Syn. Indiscretion

41
Q

Séance

“They’re holding a séance this evening”

A

Noun. A meeting where people try to talk with dead people

42
Q

Superfluous

“The report was marred by a mass of superfluous detail”

A

Adj. more than needed or wanted

43
Q

Nugatory

“A nugatory amount”

A

Adj. worth nothing or of little value

44
Q

Preponderance

“The preponderance of evidence suggests that he’s guilty”

A

Noun. The largest part or the greater amount

45
Q

Prolixity

“Despite all its absurd prolixity, this is one of the greatest book in history”

A

Noun. Using too many words and therefore being boring or difficult to read or listen to.

46
Q

Tenet

“One tenet of the school belief is to learn differently”

A

Noun. The principle on which a belief or theory is bases

47
Q

Ersatz

“Ersatz coffee”

A

Adj. a product used as a subtitute, typically an inferior one

48
Q

Pulsating

“The road is the pulsating heart of French street life in Montreal”

A

Adj. very interesting and exciting

49
Q

Abstruse

“An abstruse philosophical essay”

A

Adj. not known or understood by many people

Syn. Obscure