Texas Law and Regulation Definitions (10%) Flashcards

1
Q

What means: (A) the attorney general; (B) a local or state law enforcement agency of this state or a federal law enforcement agency; (C) a prosecuting attorney of the United States or of a county or judicial district of this state; or (D) the Department of Public Safety, the Texas Department of Insurance, the Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner, the Texas Department of Banking, the credit union department, the Department of Savings and Mortgage Lending, the Texas Real Estate Commission, or the Texas Appraiser Licensing and Certification Board?

A

Authorized governmental agency

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2
Q

What means any office that is separate and distinct from the company’s headquarters location, whether located in Texas or not, which conducts mortgage business on residential real estate located in the state of Texas?

A

Branch Office

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3
Q

What means temporary or short-term financing requiring payment of only interest until the entire unpaid balance is due?

A

Bridge Loan

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4
Q

What means an employee of the department performing his or her assigned duties or such other person as the Commissioner may designate in writing?

A

Commissioner’s designee

-A Commissioner’s designee is deemed to be the Commissioner’s authorized “personnel or representative” as such term is used in Finance Code,

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5
Q

following the receipt of an application from a consumer, includes: (A) the receipt, collection, distribution, and analysis of information related to the processing or underwriting of a residential mortgage loan; and (B) communication with a consumer to obtain information necessary to process or underwrite a loan, to the extent that the communication does not include offering or negotiating loan rates or terms or counseling the consumer about residential mortgage loan rates or terms

A

Clerical or support duties

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6
Q

What means: (A) the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; (B) the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency; (C) the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; or (F) the successor of any of those agencies?

A

Federal banking agency

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7
Q

What means a mortgage product other than a 30-year fixed rate mortgage?

A

“Nontraditional mortgage product”

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8
Q

What means an activity that involves offering or providing real estate brokerage services to the public, including: (A) acting as a real estate broker or salesperson for a buyer, seller, lessor, or lessee of real property; (B) bringing together parties interested in the sale, purchase, lease, rental, or exchange of real property; (C) negotiating, on a party ’s behalf, any provision of a contract relating to the sale, purchase, lease, rental, or exchange of real property, other than a negotiation conducted in connection with providing financing with respect to such a transaction; (D) engaging in an activity for which a person is required to be registered or licensed by the state as a real estate broker or salesperson?

A

“Real estate brokerage activity”

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9
Q

What means an individual who: (A) is a residential mortgage loan originator and is an employee of: (i)a depository institution; (ii) a subsidiary that is: (a) owned and controlled by a depository institution; and (b) regulated by a federal banking agency; or (iii) an institution regulated by the Farm Credit Administration; and (B) is registered with, and maintains a unique identifier through, the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and Registry?

A

“Registered mortgage loan originator”

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10
Q

What means an individual who for compensation or gain or in the expectation of compensation or gain: (i) takes a residential mortgage loan application; or (ii) offers or negotiates the terms of a residential mortgage loan; and (B) does not include: (i) an individual who performs solely administrative or clerical tasks on behalf of an individual licensed as a residential mortgage loan originator or exempt from licensure under Section 180.003, except as otherwise provided by Section 180.051; (ii) an individual who performs only real estate brokerage activities and is licensed or registered by the state as a real estate broker or salesperson, unless the individual is compensated by: (a) a lender, mortgage broker, or other residential mortgage loan originator; or (b) an agent of a lender, mortgage broker, or other residential mortgage loan originator?

A

“Residential mortgage loan originator”

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11
Q

What is A political subdivision of Texas or the federal government doing business for consumers in Texas, or an organization that qualifies for an exemption from state franchise and sales and use tax as a 501(c)(3) organization, that is involved in affordable home ownership lending programs?

A

Auxiliary Mortgage Loan Activity Company

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12
Q

What is the definition of a Property Tax Loan?

A

An advance of money secured by a special lein against a property transferred from a taxing unit to the lender.

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13
Q

What is the definition of a Statement of Ownership and Location?

A

This document is used to convert a mobile home into real property
-The consumer can designate on this document whether the home is treated as a real property (fixed to the land) or personal property (movable home).

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14
Q

What is the definition of a Homestead?

A

This is another term commonly used in Texas as Primary Residence

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15
Q

What is a Homestead exemption?

A

Prevents the sale of a primary residence to meet the demands of certain creditors. The homestead exemption does not prevent creditors from foreclosing on a borrowers home. (This also refers to an exemption on the amount of property taxes paid on a primary residence)

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16
Q

What is “brick and mortar:

A

States that you must maintain a physical location in the state of Texas in order to conduct mortgage related activities

17
Q

What activities would require you to be licensed?

A

Giving advice:

  • To prospective borrowers concerning loan types, rates, costs, and payments
  • Giving advice about the maximum mortgage a prospective borrower can afford.
  • Making the decision of what the lender or investor the loan will be submitted too
  • Issuing or signing prequalification or preapproval letters
  • Providing, discussing, or explaining required disclosures
18
Q

Where must a licensee display there unique identifier?

A

On all of the following:

  • Loan Applications
  • Solicitations
  • Advertisements
  • Business Cards
  • Websites
19
Q

What fees under the MBLA are allowed to be charged before settlement on a mortgage loan?

A
  • Application Fee
  • Processing Fee
  • Credit Report Fee
  • Courier Service Fee
  • Loan Commitment Fee
  • Real Estate Appraisal Fee
  • A Fee For Automated Underwritting
  • Lock-in-fee (Must Contain A Refund Agreement)
20
Q

Who must maintain a physical office in the state of Texas?

A

A mortgage broker.

21
Q

A consumer loan has an interest rate that exceeds?

A

10%

22
Q

What are a few fees that can be charged on a second mortgage?

A

A title examination, attorney, appraisal, credit report, title search, survey, premiums related to optional insurance products, and an administrative fee not to exceed $25 for a loan more than $1,000 ($20 for less than $1,000).

23
Q

A mortgage transaction log contains what information?

A

The name and contact information of the borrower, date of the mortgage application, and a description of the disposition of the loan.

24
Q

How many members make up the Mortgage Industry Advisory Committee?

A

There are 6 members

25
Q

How long does a consumer have to claim damages from the recovery fund?

A

There is a 2 year statute of limitations.

26
Q

When is a Special Information Booklet due to a borrower?

A

Within 3 business days of the application taken.