Texas history Flashcards

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1
Q

How does Mexico feel about Texas being added as a state?

A

Not Happy! Hate the idea of manifest destiny and think they still own Texas

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2
Q

How do Americans feel about Texas being added as a state?

A

Split 50/50 but most are afraid of adding another slave state & upsetting the balance

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3
Q

What city was the 1st American fort of the Mexican war built near?

A

Brownsville

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4
Q

Which country was the 1st to attack in the Mexican War?

A

Mexico

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5
Q

Who thinks the border of Texas is the Rio Grande river?

A

US

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6
Q

Who think that the border of Texas is the Nueces river?

A

Mexico

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7
Q

What does the US have to do before they can go to war?

A

Gain permission from the US congress

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8
Q

How many Texans volunteer to fight?

A

About 6000

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9
Q

Why do the Texas rangers get called Los Diablos Tejanos

A

They attack Mexican and Native American villages, like to disobey orders of the US army

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10
Q

What does the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo end?

A

It officially ends the Mexican-American war

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11
Q

Why is the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo called this

A

It’s named after the city where it’s signed

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12
Q

What does Mexico agree to in the treaty of. Guadalupe Hidalgo?

A

Give up all rights to Texas
Officially recognizes it as part of the US
Cedes acres of land in the southwest

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13
Q

What does US agree to in the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

A

Gives Mexico $15 million for the land,
Officially sets the border of the US/TX at the Rio Grande

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14
Q

Was Texas a slave state or a free state?

A

Slave state

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15
Q

What’s the Mexican cession

A

Lands in the southwest US that eventually become California, Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada, Colorado, and Utah

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16
Q

Was California a free or slave state?

A

Free state

17
Q

What were Utah and New Mexico?

A

Territories

18
Q

How are the tejanos being treated after the Mexico war

A

Treated poorly because they look like the “enemy” we just went to war with.

19
Q

How were the Native Americans treated after the Mexican war

A

Forced off their lands and onto reservations all across US

20
Q

How were the African Americans treated after the Mexican war?

A

Horribly! They were given N0 civil rights

21
Q

What does Manifest destiny mean?

A

An idea held by Americans that the US was destined to rule the continent, from Atlantic to the pacific (east to west)

22
Q

What does cession mean?

A

The transfer of land from one country to another

23
Q

What does secede mean?

A

To leave or withdraw formally

24
Q

What does amendment mean?

A

A change in, or addition to, a constitution or law

25
Q

What does abolish mean?

A

To officially end

26
Q

What does Indian removal act mean?

A

A congressional act/move,ent that authorized the removal of native Americans who lived east of the Mississippi River.